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One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was puzzled(困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”

“Certainly. When I’m back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” he answered.

“Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added. As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don’t say!”

I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

“Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again.

Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. “‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’. Perhaps you know little about English idioms(习惯用语).”

Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

【小题1】Why was the writer puzzled?
A.Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well.
B.Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him.
C.Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite.
D.Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking.
【小题2】What did the Englishman think of the Great Wall?
A.He thought it was awful.B.He thought it was wonderful.
C.He thought it was common.D.He thought it was bad.
【小题3】What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer’s question?
A.He laughed at the writer.
B.He got mad and shouted at the writer.
C.He walked away without saying a word.
D.He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer.
【小题4】When the Englishman used the idiom “You don’t say!” he meant “________”.
A.Be careful!B.Stop talking!
C.Really?D.It’s hard to say!
【小题5】In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A.Culture.B.Geography.C.Science.D.Sports.
20-21九年级上·河北石家庄·期中
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Mouth is an important part of our body. When we eat food, talk with others, sing and smile, we use our mouth. Also, when learning English, we can find the word “mouth” in many sentences.

In everyday life, if someone says something bad about us, we can say “Do not bad mouth me” to talk back. Sometimes, if we say bad things that make others feel sad. we can say, “Sorry, I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” We can also use “I am down in the mouth” to tell others our unhappiness. Sometimes when we talk with a friend and we have the same ideas with him, we can say, “You take the words right out of my mouth!” If some people have lots of money because of their rich families, in English, we can say, “They were born with a silver spoon in mouth.” But a person who lives “from hand to mouth” is very poor and only has money to buy some cheapest things in need.

From the above examples, we can see that even the same English word can be used in different situations (情形)to tell others different feelings. English is a great language, isn’t it?

【小题1】The writer tells us that we can find the word “_________”, an important part of our body, in many sentences.
A.noseB.faceC.headD.mouth
【小题2】Lily feels_________ because after talking with her friends. she says, “I am down in the mouth.”
A.happyB.relaxedC.sadD.boring
【小题3】When we have the same idea with a friend,   we can say, “_________”.
A.Do not bad mouth meB.I’m from hand to mouth
C.I really put my foot in my mouthD.You take the words right out of my mouth
【小题4】According to the passage, there are_______ examples to show different situations with “mouth”.
A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight
【小题5】The writer wants to tell us________.
A.English is a useful language.
B.We can use mouth to do many things.
C.Mouth is an important part of our body.
D.How people use the word “mouth” in different situations.
If someone says to you: “ Give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person’s not asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the US, “ give me five” or “ give me the high five” is a popular gesture ( 动作 ). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping ( 拍   ) of each other’s raised right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket ( 彩票   ). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword ( 剑 ) in his hand.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
【小题1】“ Give me five” is a gesture to ______________.
A.ask for moneyB.celebrate success
C.search one’s pocketD.play
【小题2】The gesture “ give me five” is the clapping of _________.
A.toesB.handsC.armsD.legs
【小题3】When you ________, you give your friends high fives.
A.lose your moneyB.go back home
C.win a football gameD.do badly in exams
【小题4】The gesture started in _______ according to the story.
A.RomeB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Britain
【小题5】Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor?   Because ________.
A.they were proud of their emperor
B.they were happy to see the emperor
C.they wanted to show there were no swords in their hands
D.We don’t know

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