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Over 30 percent of all food goes to waste, according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(联合国粮农组织). Supermarkets throw away food that is not sold before its sell-by date, while families throw away food that they can’t finish eating.

The world’s first food bank was founded in the US in 1967. Some people and stores donated (捐赠)extra food to the bank. People could take the food home there if they didn’t have money to buy any for themselves. In Shanghai, there is a “shared fridge” in some communities. It is free for everyone to take food from it.

A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell-by date is still safe to eat. They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes. You only have to pay as much as you feel is necessary. If you don’t want to spend money, you can volunteer at the cafes instead.

What else can we do to stop food waste? The answer is simply buying less food.

Share more, throw less

Food 【小题1】.

Over 30 percent of all food goes to waste.
Supermarkets throw away food that has 【小题2】 its sell-by date.
Families throw away food that they can’t finish eating.

Food bank.

It was created in the US in 1967.
People who couldn’t 【小题3】any food for themselves could get food for free.
Shanghai communities have shared fridges.

Pay as you 【小题4】.

The Real Junk Food Project collects that food that is not sold before its sell-by date.
People can get food by volunteering at the cafes 【小题5】paying as they wish.
Buy less.That’s the least people can do.

2021·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题
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阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

How do you find happiness every single day? How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest? There are three easy ways to help you to enjoy your daily life.

One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation(感激)to others. Showing appreciation gives happiness to others, at the same time, we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the reply we get.

Often maybe you are strict with yourself by telling yourself you could have done things better. Have a look at your life and think about what you have achieved today. So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you take pride in.

Have you ever kept a diary? Sometimes writing things down will give you a clear thinking and allows you to let go of things. When you write in a diary, you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be.

Each of the above three easy steps takes only 15 minutes. Not only can it produce happiness for you, but also it will help others be in good feelings. Why not have a try right now?

Title: 【小题1】 to find happiness
Showing appreciation to othersWrite 【小题2】 to give happiness to others and receive happiness in return.
Appreciating yourselfWrite down your achievements and what you are 【小题3】 of.
Having a conversation with yourselfWriting in diaries will make you think 【小题4】.
Conclusion (结论)Do as any of the three steps above, and you will find more 【小题5】 .

People often say reading makes a wise man. To be a good reader, you have to remember about the speed(速度)of reading. Usually, we choose different speeds because we read different kinds of books. When we read for different purposes(目的), we need different speeds, too.

Something should be read slowly, such as instructions(说明)for making or doing something, math problems, science books or history books. Then we can remember each important step and understand each important idea.

Something should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends and news from newspapers. These are about telling what is happening now.

In some of our reading, we need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when we find important ideas.

In a word, it’s helpful to know more about how to do better in reading.

【小题1】阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①s____________ easy to understand
②h____________ to take place
【小题2】阅读短文,进行同义词转换,每空一词。
Usually, we choose different speeds because we read different kinds of books.
Usually, we choose different speeds ________ ________ different kinds of books.
【小题3】Should we read instructions slowly or quickly?
________________________.
【小题4】How many things should be read quickly according to the passage above?
________________________.
【小题5】What should we do when we find important ideas?
________________________.

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