Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility. If you’re interested in bringing an animal into your home and you’ve designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.
FISH ![]() First-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and know that some goldfish can live up to 20 years. |
RABBITS ![]() Though rabbits may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require much care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don’t behave well around small children. |
GUINEA PIGS ![]() These small animals are suitable for starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they’re used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without holes for escape. |
BIRDS ![]() Birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time. |
Word Bank tank 鱼缸 diet 饮食 cage 笼子 escape 逃跑 disinfect 消毒 |
【小题1】What are the pets advised in the passage except?
A.Rabbits. | B.Cats. | C.Guinea pigs. | D.Birds. |
A.Some cold-water fish which get along well. |
B.Some warm-water fish which get along well. |
C.Some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish. |
D.Only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish. |
A.Five years. | B.Ten years. | C.Twenty years. | D.Thirty years. |
A.Tank heaters. | B.Cages. | C.Toys. | D.Holes. |
A.The officers working for WWF. | B.The workers from the local zoo. |
C.The reporters for the Animal World. | D.The kids hoping to raise pets at home. |
Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the world.
Birdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birds. To watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birds.
If you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binoculars. You can choose better ones when your needs and skills grow. A field guide helps you learn about the birds’ appearances, calls and habits before birdwatching.
When you are ready, it’s best to go to the wild with someone who is more experienced. You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills. A local bird club is ideal.
Start birdwatching in the morning, when birds are searching for food. Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but will not see any birds easily. Look for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyes.
The most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she sees. A bird’s shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify it. When you identify a bird, don’t forget to take notes about it on your notebook.
To find more and different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds' different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etc.
When watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas.
【小题1】We need __________ to watch birds.A.a pair of binoculars | B.a field guide |
C.love for birds | D.all the above |
A.To feed the birds. | B.To identify birds. |
C.To count birds. | D.To take photos of birds. |
A.Forests | B.Cages | C.Rivers | D.Wetlands |
A.If we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy one of the most expensive pairs of binoculars. |
B.Most of the time, we can hear birds calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatching. |
C.We can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills. |
D.We don’t have to take notes about birds when we identify a bird. |
A.How to watch birds. |
B.How to indentify birds. |
C.How to use a field guide. |
D.How to use binoculars. |
On November 16, seven astronauts on the International Space Station ISS woke up to an alarm. A Russian missile (导弹) test had just exploded (爆炸) a satellite into more than 1,500 pieces. Some of them got very close to the ISS.
NASA says these small pieces can travel at more than 28,000 km/h. That is much faster than a bullet (子弹) about 3,500 km/h.. Even a small piece could destroy a space station or kill an astronaut if he or she is doing a spacewalk, says Live Science.
Since the 1950s, humans have sent thousands of rockets and satellites into space. Many are still there, and we now face an ever-increasing risk of space junk. In 2006, for example, National Geographic reported that a tiny piece of space junk hit the ISS, taking a chip (一小块) out of a window. In June of this year, a piece of debris (残骸) ran into one of the station’s robotic arms and left a hole.
Scientists are trying different ways to deal with the problem. One way is to use a huge net. In 2018, the UK’s Surrey Space Center caught some space junk with a net in an experiment. It first found the debris, and then collected it with a net and a harpoon (鱼叉).
Another solution is to use robotic arms. ClearSpace 1, the European Space Agency’s task to clean space junk, is going to be sent into space in 2025. It will use robotic arms to catch debris. The task plans to throw the debris into Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), where it will burn up.
【小题1】From the passage,we can know that space debris can come from ______.
A.astronauts’ rubbish |
B.the exploded Russian satellite |
C.the International Space Station |
D.rockets and satellites |
A.6 times | B.7 times | C.8 times | D.9 times |
A.The risk of space junk is increasing. |
B.We can do nothing to deal with space debris. |
C.More and more tasks are failing because of space debris. |
D.Old rockets and satellites are turning into junk |
a. collecting it with nets and harpoons
b. throwing it into the space station
c. throwing it into Earth’s atmosphere to burn up
d. collecting it with some big bags
A.ab | B.ac | C.bc | D.bd |
A.a history book |
B.a travelling book |
C.a story book |
D.a science magazine |
Toothpaste(牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money, and leave a fresh smell-using toothpaste!
Clean a Dirty Mirror
If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.
Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell
Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. You'll be fresh-smelling in no time.
Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter
This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!
【小题1】The passage mainly tells us ________.A.how to buy the toothpaste | B.how to choose the toothpaste |
C.how to use toothpaste wisely | D.how to save us time and money |
A.Two | B.Four | C.Three | D.Five |
A.腐蚀 | B.破碎 | C.起雾 | D.变干 |
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