Food is interesting. It’s also interesting that different food has different meanings in different countries.
Onions—In Egypt, many farmers use the onion as a symbol of truth. When they have different ideas with each other, they often have an onion in their hands and put it up high to show the truth is in their hands. A town in Switzerland has the Onion Festival. It is on the fourth Monday of November. Food shops and restaurants make all kinds of onion food on that day.
Tomatoes—They are the “Number 1” food. They are a kind of vegetable and a kind of fruit. They are very helpful. They’re important to hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are no tomatoes. In some countries of Europe, young men and women often pick tomatoes for each other when they are in love.
Carrots—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Holland, the carrot, onion and potato are country food. People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”.
Potatoes—They have two other names—“apples in the forest” and “the second bread”.
Word Bank truth真理 Holland荷兰 queen女王 |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Why do people put an onion in their hands in Egypt?
A.Because the onion is a symbol of truth there. | B.Because people often pick onions for each other. |
C.Because the onion can bring people good luck. | D.Because the onion is very delicious for them. |
A.The town. | B.The show. | C.The onion. | D.The Onion Festival. |
A.自然的 | B.有趣的 | C.可爱的 | D.有用的 |
A.The onion. | B.The tomato. | C.The carrot. | D.The potato. |
A.Potatoes grow in the forest. |
B.Onions are the “Number 1” food. |
C.People in some countries call the carrot “Queen”. |
D.Hamburgers may taste good if there are no tomatoes. |
A food delivery (投递) driver from Hangzhou has been a champion of the third season of CCTV’s Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会) show.
Lei Haiwei won in the TV contest’s final on 4th, April 2018, remaining calm as he answered a lot of difficult questions on ancient Chinese poetry.
More than ten years ago, he didn’t have enough money to buy books. In order to read poetry, he would go to the bookstore and memorize poems, then return home and write them down from memory. In this way, he learned over 800 poems.
These days, as a busy worker, he reads ancient poetry when waiting for food to be prepared or when he has a moment to rest. Like most delivery drivers, Lei Haiwei’s work is hard and he often has to deliver more than 50 meals in one day. While delivering food to others, he’s often hungry himself, but he hardly spends more than half an hour a day in eating and won’t spend over 25 RMB.
Lei was born in1981, in Hunan, but moved to Hanzhou ten years ago to find work. He lives in an 80-square-metre apartment with several other delivery drivers and usually works 10-hour days.
【小题1】What kind of feeling did Lei Haiwei have during the final contest?A.Peaceful. | B.Nervous. | C.Angry. | D.Afraid. |
A.By buying books. | B.By memorizing poems. |
C.By learning poems from TV shows. | D.By copying poems from books directly. |
A.When having lunch. | B.When making dinner. |
C.When waiting for food. | D.When delivering food to others. |
A.Lei Haiwei’s food. | B.Lei Haiwei’s hobby. |
C.Lei Haiwei’s good friends. | D.Lei Haiwei’s hard work. |
Bananas might go away
It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.
One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare.
However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world’s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.
Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.
Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.
One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.People’s love for bananas. | B.The taste of bananas. |
C.The convenience of eating bananas. | D.The future disappearance of bananas. |
A.More countries will start to grow bananas. | B.Bananas will grow better in most countries. |
C.Bananas will not be able to grow any more. | D.Bananas won’t be as tasty as before. |
A.What diseases bananas may suffer from. | B.How bananas are grown. |
C.How diseases can easily kill bananas. | D.Which diseases can kill bananas. |
A.Some banana plantations may disappear because of Panama. |
B.It won’t take long for scientists to find a cure for Panama. |
C.Bananas are widely grown in Africa and Middle East. |
D.It’s not easy to grow banana trees in South Asia. |
A.To offer tips for growing bananas. | B.To explain why bananas may die out. |
C.To show the difficulties of growing bananas. | D.To describe bananas' growing conditions. |
NO BOATING IN ANY PART OF THE LAKE (禁止划船) |
Cough Medicine. Shake well before use. Take three times a day after meals. Each time: Adults: 2 teaspoonfuls. Children: 8-14 1 teaspoonful. 4-7 0.5 teaspoonful. Not for children below the age of 4. Keep in a cold place. Use before October, 2022. |
FAST FOOD OPEN HOURS WEEKDAY 8:00 A. M.-8:00 P. M. WEEKEND 10:00 A. M.-11:00 P. M. |
【小题1】From the first sign we know we can not ________ in the lake.
A.stay for long | B.boat | C.swim |
A.0.5 teaspoonful | B.2 teaspoonfuls | C.1.5 teaspoonfuls |
A.a four-year-old child | B.a three-year-old child | C.a seven-year-old child |
A.Eleven hours. | B.Twelve hours. | C.Thirteen hours. |
A.at 9:00 P. M. on Thursday | B.at 10:00 A. M. on Friday | C.at 9:00 P. M. on Saturday |
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