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All primary and middle school students in China mustn’t bring mobile phones to school, the Ministry of Education announced (宣布) on Monday.

The purpose of the new notice is to protect students’ eyesight and make sure they pay attention to studying and stopping them from losing themselves in the Internet and online games. The misuse of mobile phones can bring a lot of health problems, including memory loss, sleep disorder and deteriorating eyesight (视力下降).

Parents will have to write an application (申请) if their child needs to bring a mobile phone to school. In such situation the student should hand the mobile phone to the school during school time. No phones will be allowed in classrooms, the notice said.

Schools should not ask students to do homework through mobile phones and they should set up public phones and teacher hotlines for communication between parents and students, it added. Teachers will take away students’ mobile phones if they are caught playing with them during class.

Huo Gang was a high school student in Changsha, Hunan province, said his school did not allow students to bring mobile phones to school and he never did. “I am not good at self-discipline and I could not help checking WeChat (微信) messages or moments, so not having my mobile phone with me helps me pay more attention to studying.” he said.

【小题1】Which is NOT the purpose of the notice?
A.To protect students’ eyesight.B.To make students pay more attention to studying.
C.To bring a lot of health problems.D.To stop them losing themselves in the Internet.
【小题2】What will the student do if he wants to bring the mobile phone to school?
A.Ask his parents to write an application.B.Hand the mobile phone to school during school time.
C.Use the mobile phone without being caught.D.Ask his teacher to take away the mobile phone.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “self-discipline” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.“自强”B.“自尊名”C.“自律”D.“自信”
【小题4】Huo Gang always ________ before the notice was announced.
A.used his mobile phone in classB.did homework through his mobile phone
C.shopped through his mobile phoneD.checked WeChat messages or moments
【小题5】Why does the writer write the last paragraph?
A.To tell us that the notice is helpful.
B.To tell the students to use mobile phones in class.
C.To advise more students to use mobile phones at home.
D.To suggest that students should work hard.
2021·天津北辰·二模
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When Hong Liu walks around Zhenlong Primary School in Guangde, Anhui Province, many students greet (和……打招呼) her in English. Some call her Miss Hong while others prefer Apple.

“I know Apple sounds silly as a name, but it might be the easiest one for the kids to remember,” said Hong, the headmaster of the school. Hong joined the school as an English teacher in 2007, and in 2018 she became the headmaster.

With around 1, 000 students, Zhenlong is just a small school in a small place. “But small school can also do big things, right?” Hong said. So far, she has brought three new subjects to the school, such as art, music, science. She thought these new subjects were healthy for children’s minds and bodies.

After she finished university, Hong had chances (机会) to go to big cities for better development, but she decided to return to her hometown. She said her hometown was not as rich as big cities, and some families even couldn’t afford to send their children to school. “I wanted to pass on something good to the children in the countryside and I could realize this dream only by becoming a teacher,” Hong said. “As educators, we can only influence the children with our actions. I wants to help my students develop a perfect personality (人格) and have a healthy body.”

【小题1】What does the underlined word “afford” mean in Chinese?
A.影响B.负担得起C.应用D.努力
【小题2】How long has Hong Liu worked in the primary school?
A.For 7 years.B.For 15 years.C.For 18 years.D.For 20 years.
【小题3】What subject did Hong Liu teach when she joined the school?
A.English.B.P. E.C.Art.D.History.
【小题4】What is Hong Liu’s dream?
A.To find a job in a big city.B.To help her hometown become rich.
C.To help students go to better colleges.D.To help students have healthy minds and bodies.

How did you learn the facts about COVID-19 and the coronavirus that caused it? You probably read newspaper articles, searched for information on the internet and listened to online lectures. These methods, however, may not work well for children younger than you.

Some medical researchers in Memphis, Tennessee, wanted to help these little children deal with the COVID-19 crisis (危机). They have designed a special coloring book.

Kristin Canavera is one of the researchers. “We have seen a lot of misinformation about COVID-19. People, especially children, are feeling worried,” she said. “We really wanted to do something for them, to correct the misunderstandings.”

At first, Canavera and her colleagues wanted to produce resources for parents to use when they talk to their children about COVID-19. Then, they decided to make them directly for children. Children often learn best through play, so coloring is a great way to help them understand the disease.

The ten-page book gives kids the “real facts” about COVID-19. It also offers ways for parents to have open and honest discussions with their children about their fears. The book is available in English, Spanish and Arabic (阿拉伯语). Canavera and her colleagues first printed 750 paper copies for children in local hospitals. Later, they put the book online so that it could reach more readers during this special period. People around the world can now download it for free.

The team also produced an activity book for older children. It has crossword puzzles (填字游戏) and provides more information about COVID-19. Another book for young adults is on the way. It will include professional tips on staying safe from the disease.

【小题1】Canavera designed the coloring book in order to _________.
A.help young adults to kill time
B.help young children deal with the crisis
C.share their latest findings of COVID-19
D.fight back the misinformation about COVID-19
【小题2】How many pages does the coloring book have?
A.Six.B.Ten.C.Twenty.D.Fifty.
【小题3】The 750 paper copies that Canavera printed were given to ________.
A.parents in MemphisB.students in junior schools
C.children in local hospitalsD.the Tennessee government
【小题4】Which of the following statements about the coloring book is true?
A.People can now get the book online without paying anything.
B.The book will be made available in bookstores around the world.
C.Only people living in Tennessee can now download the book for free.
D.The English book has been translated into Spanish, Arabic and Chinese.
【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Facts About COVID-19B.Creative Researchers
C.COVID-19 Crisis in USAD.Coloring Coronavirus

Below you’ll find some stories and their main ideas. Use these good stories to improve your family life. They’ll help your children to be better kids.

Book, Ink (墨水), and Feather (羽毛) is a story about cooperation and positive attitude (合作与积极的态度).

“Forgetting the past doesn’t solve anything. Try to change one’s situation and find the necessary help to do so.”

The Great Gifts is a short story about stopping bullying (恃强凌弱) in school.

“Children who at first seem strange are special in fact. We should help them to find their own talents.”

Peggy’s Talking Pets is a story about communication and listening.

“When we open our hearts and communicate with others, we enjoy getting to know them, because we all have things to share.”

The Magic Key is a story about children’s adventures.

“Children can learn, read and speak good English while they are sharing the exciting experiences with the characters in the story.”

The Homework Party is a story about making homework funny.

“Interest and games are the best ways to motivate (激励) yourself to do the jobs which need more hard work.”

【小题1】What’s the main idea of Book, Ink, and Feather?
① Forget the past. ② Work together. ③ Good attitude.
A.①③B.①②③C.①②D.②③
【小题2】What may “the great gift” mean?
A.The fight between kids.B.A bad child.
C.The special talent.D.A strange idea.
【小题3】What should you read if the kid is too shy to talk with others?
A.Peggy’s Talking PetsB.The Homework Party
C.The Great GiftsD.The Magic Key
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A.Interest helps kids do their homework better and easier.
B.Students should study hard at school.
C.Learn English while reading a story.
D.Sharing with and knowing about others make us happy.

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