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The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects falls on March 5 and ends on March 20 this year. As the third solar term in the lunar year, its name tells us that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder(雷) and that the earth begins to _______to life. It is the ______ time for spring farming activities. Here are some things you may not know about it.

Firstly, the spring thunder is most ______ during that time. As an old Chinese ______ goes, “If the first spring thunder appears before the Awakening of Insects solar term, there will be unusual weather that year.” Wind during this period plays an important ______ in weather reporting.

Secondly, it is an important time for farmers and is widely seen as the ______ of the busiest time for farming work. During this period, temperatures rise quickly in most parts of China, and there is an increase in sunshine, which offers good natural conditions for farming.

Thirdly, around this time, hibernating(冬眠) animals ______, and so do fish. They swim from deep water to shallow water to look for food and bearing babies. It is a good time for ______. It can make people relaxed, ______ for the ones living in the city.

Lastly, eating pears around this time is a widely-practiced custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people feel their mouths are dry, which can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, and it can stop a cough. ______ pears are popular during the Awakening of Insect.

Do you know any other interesting things about this Chinese traditional solar term?

【小题1】
A.come onB.come outC.come overD.come back
【小题2】
A.believableB.keyC.meaningfulD.bad
【小题3】
A.enjoyableB.commonC.beautifulD.loud
【小题4】
A.tellingB.speakingC.talkingD.saying
【小题5】
A.gameB.timeC.roleD.season
【小题6】
A.middleB.beginningC.endD.whole
【小题7】
A.wake upB.come upC.take upD.make up
【小题8】
A.sleepingB.fishingC.walkingD.swimming
【小题9】
A.especiallyB.simplyC.usuallyD.specially
【小题10】
A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.SoD.Instead
2021·山东菏泽·一模
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Do you often see snow? Many people in the world seldom see snow. Some countries even___have snow. Some have only______on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter,_____in the south of England, there is usually little.

When a student from a warm country goes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels___at first. There are often dark_____grey sky and cold rains in England in this season. Most students from warm countries don't like this. But_____they can wait, they can enjoy the beauty of snow in one or two months._____are uncomfortable and few people like them. Snow is_____though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps,after several dark mornings, the student___one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks "Is it so late?" and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and_______The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.

【小题1】
A.alwaysB.never
C.sometimesD.often'
【小题2】
A.a littleB.little
C.a fewD.few
【小题3】
A.soB.or
C.becauseD.but
【小题4】
A.comfortableB.warm
C.hotD.cold
【小题5】
A.rainsB.clouds
C.windsD.fogs
【小题6】
A.whenB.if
C.becauseD.while
【小题7】
A.Cold rainsB.Dark clouds
C.Blue skiesD.Hot mornings
【小题8】
A.the sameB.common
C.differentD.terrible
【小题9】
A.wakes upB.puts up
C.gives upD.puts off
【小题10】
A.somewhereB.nowhere
C.everywhereD.some where

As we know, at the opening ceremony of Beijing Winter Olympics, the traditional Chinese 24 solar terms (节气) were used as the countdown, starting with “rain” and ending with “the beginning of spring”. It was greatly_______as “Chinese romance”.

More than 2,000 years ago, ancient Chinese people observed (观察) the sun’s motion (移动), and divided the traditional lunar calendar into 24 solar terms. Summer Solstice (至) and Winter Solstice are the two days of the year with the_______and shortest amount of daylight. While Spring Equinox (which is called chunfen) and Autumn Equinox are days with the most balanced amount of daytime and nighttime._______these four points, a year is divided to four parts: Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter.

There is a Chinese saying that_______, “The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring.” As China has long been an agricultural (农业的) country, for Chinese people, spring means the beginning of a whole year’s farming.

The Spring Equinox in Chinese usually falls_______March 20 or March 21 every year. People practice this tradition to celebrate the_______of spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. So making an egg upright is a_______game across the country during the Spring Equinox. Also, it’s a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources._______they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good_______. When the kite was in the air, people would________the line to let the paper kite fly away, which means the flying away of diseases.

Nowadays, the 24 solar terms are still useful, which remind people to adapt to (适应) the changes in the seasons through suitable foods and cultural ceremonies.

【小题1】
A.praisedB.listedC.invitedD.moved
【小题2】
A.biggestB.longestC.smallestD.shortest
【小题3】
A.BeforeB.AfterC.AcrossD.Through
【小题4】
A.speaksB.saysC.tellsD.talks
【小题5】
A.onB.inC.atD.between
【小题6】
A.comingB.endingC.movingD.stopping
【小题7】
A.strictB.usefulC.popularD.harmful
【小题8】
A.OrB.SoC.ThoughD.Because
【小题9】
A.foodB.paperC.healthD.courage
【小题10】
A.hold onB.turn onC.take offD.cut off

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