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You may charge(充电) your phone every day, but do you clean your phone as much? Whatever your hands touch, your phones touch. It has been discovered that some phones have 18 times more bacteria and viruses(细菌病毒) than any surface in a public restroom. So it won’t surprise you that a 2011 University of London study found that one in six of our phones have bacteria and viruses on them.

The research on bacteria and viruses led to the invention of PhoneSoap. It is not actually liquid(液体). It is a phone charger that uses the electromagnetic radiation(辐射) to kill 99.9 percent of bacteria and viruses, cleaning your phone while it charges.

“Certain types of bacteria and viruses are really on our phones,” says Wes Barnes, the PhoneSoap founder. “It would be the fastest, most powerful way to kill them.”

PhoneSoap looks like a little metal suitcase. Your phone rests in to charge and get cleaned at the same time. Instead of plugging your phone into the wall, you’d plug it into the PhoneSoap charger box. The process only takes a few minutes but, Barnes says, “The idea is that you can leave it in there overnight if you want to keep charging. and it cleans the phone fully.”

The founder found the right companies and then started shipping the product in late November. By last week’s International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, PhoneSoap was very popular with people. The founder has left his present job and is selling PhoneSoap without a stop. “We sell out PhoneSoap every day, and we will try to provide enough PhoneSoap,” Barnes says. “It’s been a great challenge.”

【小题1】We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A.phones can be very dirtyB.phones are where bacteria are born
C.most phones are attacked by bacteriaD.phones store more bacteria in a restroom
【小题2】According to the passage, PhoneSoap ________.
A.takes a whole night to kill bacteriaB.deals with bacteria with radiation
C.is a kind of liquidD.has to be plugged into the wall to work
【小题3】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Methods of cleaning phones.B.Tips on charging phones quickly.
C.Soap killing harmful bacteria on phones.D.A phone charger keeping your phone clean.
20-21九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习
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How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?

The bags are not harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. An Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic, but it can be broken down(分解) easily.

Ashwath Hedge who set up EnviGreen spent four years doing experiments with 12 natural materials. They included potatoes, corn, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the materials into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.

Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to The Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to be broken down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally be broken down in less than 180 days. It is also broken down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview. He put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile. 

There are more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed(处理). In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.

【小题1】The main idea of the third paragraph is “_______”.
A.What Hedge thought of the new bag
B.How Hedge made the EnviGreen bag
C.Who set up the EnviGreen company
D.How long it took Hedge to make the bag
【小题2】The underlined sentences in Paragraph 4 show that the EnviGreen bag _______.
A.is safe and can be broken down quickly
B.is useful although it is more expensive
C.looks and feels like a common plastic bag
D.will be used more widely than a common plastic bag
【小题3】The EnviGreen bag is broken down fastest in ________.
A.hot airB.cold water
C.boiling waterD.natural air
【小题4】From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.all of India’s plastic waste is processed
B.India has the most plastic waste in the world
C.China produces more plastic waste than India
D.the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution

Sleep like a giraffe

What’s your favorite sleeping position? On your back? On your side? How about standing up? Unless you happen to be a giraffe, I’d never have thought anyone would choose the last one. But now thanks to a Japanese company, it could actually be a real competitor.

Giraffenap is invented to allow the user to take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work. It’s about the size of a phone booth (电话亭) and can even blocks out noise. In an introduction to the nap (小睡) box, the company says that it will allow the user to be refreshed in just 20 minutes.

But why does it have to be standing? The company explains that studies have shown that sleeping while standing allows people to reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily. When they wake up, they can feel the influence of a nap without having to sleep too much. And they can quickly return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的). Also, making the box stand upright means that it can save much floor space.

Now, I know what you’re thinking—wouldn’t a person just fall down if he tried to sleep while standing? Of course not. Inside the box are four points to support the body—head, buttocks (臀), legs and feet. That means he can rest his arms, legs and head in the box while still remaining upright.

Giraffenap has been made in two different styles—an extremely modern and unusual one named “Spacia” and a wood-covered one named “Forest”. They have been on sale in January 2024, so I hope one day you’ll pick your favorite design and try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes do.


【小题1】What is the main purpose of Giraffenap?
A.To encourage people to protect wild animals.
B.To prevent people from feeling dizzy after taking a nap.
C.To let people know giraffes’ ability of napping while standing.
D.To improve people’s performance at work after a quick standing nap.
【小题2】Why does the company believe sleeping while standing is beneficial?
A.It enables users to save much money.B.It prevents users from falling out of bed.
C.It allows users to reach a deeper sleep state.D.It helps users breathe more easily during the nap.
【小题3】How does the author answer the question raised in paragraph 4?
A.By explaining how the box supports the body parts.
B.By recommending a new way of keeping safe for users.
C.By suggesting that falling down is common inside the box.
D.By comparing the box with other traditional napping methods.
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude towards Giraffenap?
A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Negative.
Lifepack Carry-on Closet

The Lifepack Carry-on Closet is designed by the Danish startup Solgaard Design. From the outside, the Lifepack looks like an ordinary suitcase. But inside, it contains a set of retractable shelves (可伸缩的架子) to keep clothes in good order and maximize the space. Its shelf system has many extra pockets and


is removable.
LynQ

Becoming separated from friends in crowds or losing contact with your family in a strange place can be a nightmare. But now, LynQ, a new location tracker (追踪器) has a fix. When you wear LynQ, you use a combination of GPS technology and long-range radio frequencies ( 无线电频率) to find other LynQs to a distance of up to 5 kilometers from you.

Gravity Jet Suit

Developed by London-based technology company Gravity Industries, the flying suit, a real gravity jet suit, is equipped with five power engines—four are built into units close to the hands and one is built into a backpack. If these engines fuel together, they can provide 1,050 horsepower to make the wearer move at a speed of up to 51 kilometers per hour. So, for people who can balance with the suit on, it's easy to fly.

5G

5G tests started as early as 2018 in the US and in 2019 in the UK. China has already tested 5G since 2016.5G promises download speeds that are 10 to 20 times faster than what we have now. For example, you could download a whole film in just 1 second, according to Xinhua. This used to take several minutes with a 4G network.


【小题1】The Lifepack Carry-on Closet was designed by_____.
A.a technology companyB.the Danish startup Solgaard Design
C.the clothing company from LondonD.Xinhua
【小题2】LynQ can solve the problem of_____.
A.download speedsB.losing contact with family
C.taking up too much spaceD.losing balance.
【小题3】If you wear gravity jet suit, you can fly_____.
A.at a speed of 51km/hB.at a speed of 70km/h
C.at a speed of 75km/hD.at a speed of 63km/h
【小题4】According to the passage, _____tested 5G network earlier than other countries.
A.the United KingdomB.the United StatesC.JapanD.China
【小题5】We can probably find this passage in a_____.
A.NovelB.newspaperC.science magazineD.storybook

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