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A wise man showed a prince a set of three small dolls. “This is a gift for a future king,” said the wise man. “If you look carefully, you’ll see a hole in one of the ears of each doll.” The wise man handed the prince a piece of string(线). “Pass it through each doll,” he said.

The prince picked up the first doll and put the string into the ear with a hole. It came out from the other ear. “This is one type of person,” said the wise man. “Whatever you tell him comes out from the other ear. He doesn’t keep anything.”

The prince put the string into the second doll. It came out from the mouth. “This is one type of person,” said the wise man. “Whatever you tell him, he tells everybody else.”

The prince picked up the third doll and repeated the process. The string did not come out. “This is the third type of person,” said the man. “Whatever you tell him is locked up within him, it never comes out.”

“What is the best type of person?” asked the prince. The wise man handed him a fourth doll. When the prince put the string into the doll, it came out from the other ear. “Do it again.” said the wise man. The prince repeated the process. This time the string came out from the mouth. When he put the string into the doll for a third time, it did not come out at all.

“This is the best type of person,” said the wise man. “To be trustworthy(值得信赖的)a man must know when not to listen, when to speak out and when to keep silent.”

【小题1】How many dolls did the wise man show the prince in all?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
【小题2】What happened when the prince put the string into the third doll?
A.The string didn’t come out at all.
B.The string came out from the mouth.
C.The string came out from the ear first, and then from the mouth.
D.The string came out from the other ear.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to?
A.The ear of the last doll.B.The best type of the person.
C.Handing the prince a doll.D.Putting the string into the doll.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The third type of person is the most trustworthy according to the wise man.
B.When the prince put the string into the second doll, it came out from the ear.
C.The prince passed the string three times through the last doll’s ear.
D.The first doll stands for the type of person who keeps everything to himself.
【小题5】Why did the wise man show the dolls to the prince?
A.He wanted to give a gift to the future king.
B.He thought passing strings into dolls was an interesting game.
C.He wanted to show the prince how to tell different types of person.
D.He wanted the prince to know what the best type of person is.
2021·福建·二模
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If there is one thing I have missed the most during the COVID-19 pandemic(大流行), it has been seeing other people smile. When every face has a mask on it, you might feel safer. But your soul might start to feel sick. Over these last months, I’ve learned to notice the sparkle(闪光)in people’s eyes that they still have when they smile from behind a mask. Still, it isn’t quite the same.

I cherish(珍惜)every smile like a treasure. As I grew up, my mom’s smile added joy to my days. I am so happy that it lives on today in the faces of my children. My grandma’s smile always had a happy “Hello!” to go along with it. My dad’s smile was more rare(稀少的), but I always loved seeing it.

Over the years, I have also learned a lot about smiles. I read once that “We don’t smile because we are happy. We are happy because we smile.”

I also read that “I have never seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.” And I know that both of these things were true. What I remember most, though, is something I once heard from my teacher. He said, “If nobody wants us to be happy, why does smiling feel so good and frowning feel so bad?”

It doesn’t matter if you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter if your teeth are white or yellow, many or few. Show the world your smile. Smiles lift our spirits. Smiles share our love.

Smiles spread our joy. Smiles shine our light. Smiles warm our hearts. Smiles make the world a better place. One of the greatest, kindest and most loving things you can do is give another person your smile.

【小题1】What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A.She misses life during the COVID-19 pandemic.B.She doesn’t wear a mask when going outside.
C.She feels unsafe to see others with masks on.D.She loves to see a smile even if it is behind a mask.
【小题2】What was the author's dad like?
A.He brought the author joy all the time.B.He preferred saying “Hello” to smiling.
C.He was serious and didn’t smile very much.D.He loved seeing his kid smile.
【小题3】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Smiles can’t reflect a person’s feelings.B.People smile even though they are not happy.
C.Smiling and frowning both make people happy.D.Every smiling face is beautiful.
【小题4】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Wear a mask to hang out with friends.B.You can pretend to smile with a mask.
C.Smiling is very important in life.D.Don't show your smile to strangers.
A Play: Four Butterflies(蝴蝶)
Characters: Red Butterfly (RB), Green Butterfly (GB), Green Tree (GT), Rose (R),
Grandpa Sun (GS)
Look! There are four butterflies in the garden. One is red, one is yellow, one is green, and the other one is white.   They play games and dance together every day, and they are very happy. One day, it’s fine. Four butterflies are playing a game in the garden. Suddenly it is full of dark clouds and it begins to rain hard.
1. GB: Oh, it’s raining hard. Green Tree is over there. She can help us.
GB: Green Tree, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.
GT: Green Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.
GB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.
RB: Rose is over there. She can help us.
2. RB: Rose, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.
R: Red Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.
RB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.
3. GS: What good friends they are! This is a real friendship. I must help them.
The sun drives the clouds away and asks the rain to stop. Soon the sun gives off bright light and
dries up their wings.
4. Four butterflies: Oh, the sun comes out. Our wings are dry. Let’s play and dance again.
【小题1】How many butterflies are there in the garden? ______
A.One butterfly.B.Two butterflies.
C.Three butterfliesD.Four butterflies
【小题2】What are the butterflies doing when it starts to rain? ______
A.They are flying.B.They are dancing.
C.They are playing a game.D.They are staying under the leaves.
【小题3】Whom do the butterflies ask for help? ______
A.Green Tree.B.Rose.
C.Green Tree and Rose.D.Green Tree, Rose and Grandpa Sun.
【小题4】Who helps the butterflies at last? ______
A.Rose.B.Grandpa Sun.
C.Rain.D.Dark clouds.
【小题5】What is the main idea of the play? ______
A.Butterflies cannot fly if their wings are wet.
B.The four butterflies are sisters and brothers.
C.Grandpa often helps others.
D.A real friendship means that friends stay together when they are in trouble.
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Amy and Susan both live an average(普通的)life. They have an average house, an average job and an average family. There is really nothing special about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative(消极的)about their lives.

However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It looks like nothing can trouble Amy. She is the life of the party and always has a big smile on her face. Susan can’t stop thinking about this. How is Amy so happy? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies and even have similar timetables! How can Amy be so carefree when life is so stressful?

Between one’s daily life and personal dreams, there is no way one can be so happy all the time. There are always a million things going on. But when Susan asks Amy about this. Amy says, “I just take life as it comes. It seems pretty easy then.”

So what is the difference between these two friends? How is it that Amy’s life seems so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she spreads herself too thin. While she tries to do everything all at once and think about everything all at once, Amy does everything one step at a time. She lives in the present and allows herself to pay attention to just one thing at a time. When you. live each moment to the fullest, most of your stress will go away.

【小题1】From the first paragraph, we can learn that Amy ________.
A.is happy with her life
B.has a life that is similar to Susan’s
C.shares special experiences with Susan
【小题2】Susan doesn’t understand ________.
A.how she can feel happier
B.why Amy seems happier than her
C.when she can stop thinking about happiness
【小题3】The underlined word “carefree” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.不负责任的B.小心翼翼的C.无忧无虑的
【小题4】The secret of Amy’s happiness is that ________.
A.she thinks before she acts
B.she does one thing at a time
C.she does everything by herself
【小题5】The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.how to live a happy life
B.where the stress comes from
C.what we can learn from our friends

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