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You don't have to be a weatherman to tell people about the weather. If you notice the animals, the sky and the world around you, you can predict weather on you own.

Examine the moon or sun, but do not look at the sun directly or it will hurt your eyes seriously. If you see a ring around the sun or moon, then warm weather follows. A golden ring around the moon warns us that a storm is on the way. A yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near. Feel the direction of the wind. A wind blowing from the east shows that a storm will probably happen. A wind from the west means a sunny day. Monitor(监控) the clouds. There are three things about clouds you should look for: movement, color and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather will be.

The rainbow has a message, too. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you. Look at your shoes as you walk through the grass in the morning. If the grass is wet with dew(露珠), then you can expect dry weather. But if the grass is dry, then it will be wise of you to take your umbrella.

【小题1】The underlined word "predict" probably means ________ in the first passage.
A.观察B.研究C.预测D.改善
【小题2】According to the passage, ________ is a sign of fine weather.
A.a rainbow in the westB.a yellow sunsetC.a wind from the westD.a ring around the sun or the moon
【小题3】When the clouds lift up, ________ can be expected.
A.a stormB.a heavy snowC.wind movementD.better weather
【小题4】The main purpose of the passage is ________.
A.to warn us of bad weather like stormsB.to share knowledge about weather
C.to tell us about the work of weathermenD.to show us the importance of weather
2019·河北石家庄·模拟预测
知识点:方法/策略描绘天气说明文细节理解主旨大意推理判断词句猜测 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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配对阅读左栏是五个同学对自己作业的看法,右栏是七条建议选项
【小题1】. I like homework, I think it’s
necessary for students to do homework everyday. I think it's the best way to review what you learned in class.
【小题2】. I like doing homework. Doing home work can make my teacher or mother happy.
【小题3】. I don’t like spending too much time on my homework at home, so I come up with a good idea. Use some time to do homework at school.
【小题4】. My teachers always give us lots of homework. It usually takes me a long time. I need to take a break.
【小题5】. I don't hate doing homework. I also want to do some other interesting things in my free time. So I usually make a plan.
A. Doing homework is good for schoolwork(功课) , You should do it for yourself, but not for your teacher or mother.
B. It is difficult to hold your attention(注意力) for too long. Taking a 15-minute break every hour when you do your homework is a good idea for most people.
C It's not easy for a small child to finish homework on time. You can ask your parents for help.
D. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. They can also do their homework. And the more homework you finish at school, the less you "ll have to do that night at home
E Homework helps you understand important knowledge. It’s necessary for students to have homework
F. If you don’ t finish your homework at school you’ll fall behind your classmates. It’s a good idea to make a homework   plan,especially(特 别 ) when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
G. Teachers should be   strict   with   their students.   They   should   ask   them   to   do homework quickly and carefully.
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: ①Rest your wrists on something. ②Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. ③Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
【小题1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A.you sit 60cm away
B.your eyes are too close to it
C.the window is on your left or right
【小题2】Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you __________.
A.move in the same way again and again
B.rest your wrists on something
C.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
【小题3】When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you __________.
A.work near a window
B.work for a long time
C.take rests at times
【小题4】It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A.for many hours
B.in the right way
C.with the screen below your eyes
【小题5】What would be the best title for the text?
A.How to Use a Computer Safely
B.How to Keep your Hands and Wrists Safe
C.How to Protect your Eyes and your Back

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