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What can people do when natural disasters (灾难) happen? Can we stop them? No, we can’t. The only thing we can do is to clean up after the disasters.

Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and _______ raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used _____ instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes. Schools ________ and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) _______ world.

Because of the flood, lots of ______ broke out. Some people died. The soil and other things made the water become very, very _______. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the _______ was still high. The hot weather and dirty water made the air very bad. Hospitals didn’t have enough rooms for _____.

When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “______” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very strong, I think. We had to ____ our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just hope that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.

【小题1】
A.keptB.finishedC.stoppedD.had
【小题2】
A.bikesB.trainsC.boatsD.ships
【小题3】
A.startedB.closedC.openedD.start
【小题4】
A.waterB.fireC.iceD.apple
【小题5】
A.happinessB.illnessesC.hardnessD.hard
【小题6】
A.dirtyB.cleanC.clearD.health
【小题7】
A.temperatureB.weatherC.waterD.food
【小题8】
A.nursesB.doctorsC.patientsD.doctor
【小题9】
A.sadB.beautifulC.goodD.happy
【小题10】
A.rebuildB.returnC.remainD.fetch
20-21八年级上·全国·单元测试
知识点:自然灾害与防范 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a shake. Then I ________ a loud noise like thunder (雷).

Soon the real noise came. The buildings started to shake. People cried ________. Some ran out of the ________. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running while pieces of glass and bricks (砖) were ________ down.

Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and ________ around me. I couldn’t see anything at all, and I didn’t ________ if anyone else was near me. I felt nervous (紧张的) and my heart was beating fast. I felt very afraid, but I told ________ to calm down since I couldn’t lose my life.

I shouted for ________, but no one came. I started to move myself through the dark in a ________ way. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I ________ heard some noise above me. I cried for help. Then I heard shouts from some people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I was safe.

【小题1】
A.smeltB.watchedC.heardD.took
【小题2】
A.loudlyB.hardlyC.happilyD.luckily
【小题3】
A.housesB.parksC.bridgesD.rivers
【小题4】
A.writingB.lookingC.pushingD.falling
【小题5】
A.kindB.quietC.warmD.great
【小题6】
A.missB.forgetC.makeD.know
【小题7】
A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.themselves
【小题8】
A.luckB.moneyC.helpD.food
【小题9】
A.slowB.easyC.freeD.deep
【小题10】
A.earlyB.heavilyC.suddenlyD.usually

I am Jonas from China. Last year I met a terrible flood (洪水). It _______ raining in July and kept raining almost a month. The water on the streets got _______ every day. We used boats instead of cars. We lost lots of things. Schools closed and farms were destroyed. We _______ food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) _______ world.

Because of the flood, lots of hardness broke out. Some people died. The soil and other things made the water become very _______. It was in summer, so hot weather and dirty water made the air very bad. People got ill and hospitals didn’t have enough rooms for _______ .

When the flood was over, _______ my city. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were still very _______, I think. We had to rebuild our city, take care of the _______ people, and help them out of the hospitals. I just hope that one day, people can ________ the natural disasters (灾难) effectively whenever they happen. In fact, people are very clever and disasters bring people closer together.

【小题1】
A.startedB.finishedC.wantedD.liked
【小题2】
A.less and lessB.higher and higher
C.dirtier and dirtierD.cleaner and cleaner
【小题3】
A.spentB.lostC.boughtD.cost
【小题4】
A.fireB.waterC.treeD.animal
【小题5】
A.blackB.freshC.dirtyD.clean
【小题6】
A.doctorsB.nursesC.patientsD.medicine
【小题7】
A.looked intoB.looked upC.looked aroundD.looked after
【小题8】
A.strongB.weakC.cleverD.outgoing
【小题9】
A.poorB.sickC.homelessD.careless
【小题10】
A.studyB.continueC.helpD.face

A very strong rainstorm happened in Morocco. It ________ the country at night on Sept 8, 2023. At that time, Said was away in the small town of Tamaloukte, near the center of the storm. He hurried back home through the ________ buildings that covered the roads.

When he ________, he found that his house was completely ________. Said’s father, Mohamed, was trying very hard to save his three ________ who were still inside. Sadly, two of Said’s children—his daughter, Asma and son, Ibrahim—died.

“I was ________ at home when the rainstorm came. Later a neighbor woke me up and told me that my second house where my son’s family were had fallen down, so I hurried to ________ them but found them under the ruins (废墟). The house came down ________ they were inside,” Mohamed explained. Asma and Ibrahim are among the people who lost their lives in Tamaloukte.

Volunteers provided Said’s family with a tent, warm clothes, and food to help them live through the first part of the disaster (灾难). The Moroccan Red Cross helped Said’s family to deal with their huge loss _________.

In the face of disasters, it’s impossible to bring back what people have lost. But offering a hand ________ will help families like Said’s rebuild their lives. This help is just the first step in what will likely be a long and hard journey for a family to get better.

【小题1】
A.hitB.brokeC.missed
【小题2】
A.newB.oldC.fallen
【小题3】
A.startedB.appearedC.arrived
【小题4】
A.taken downB.turned downC.taken off
【小题5】
A.granddaughtersB.grandsonsC.grandchildren
【小题6】
A.was sleepingB.was sleepyC.was cooking
【小题7】
A.moveB.saveC.call
【小题8】
A.sinceB.whileC.because
【小题9】
A.as wellB.at mostC.at last
【小题10】
A.in timeB.on timeC.all the time

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