In the past, life was very hard, and many people were very poor. Lots of them had no enough food to eat. There were many people in a family and they lived a poor life. In those poor days, people had little meat to eat. They had vegetables every meal. Most of people can only eat some meat at the Spring Festival.
Now, life is becoming richer and richer. People can eat meat every meal. So they eat a lot of meat. They rarely have vegetables. As a result, they get fatter and fatter. They live a rich but unhealthy life.
To live a healthy life, we should eat healthy food and do more exercise. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are very important and healthy. Meat, oil are also very important to our bodies. But too much of them will make us fat and unhealthy.
【小题1】In the past, people were very poor.【小题2】People in the past had enough food to eat.
【小题3】Most of people had some meat on Mid—Autumn Day in the past.
【小题4】People nowadays live a rich and healthy life.
【小题5】To be healthy, we should eat healthy food and do little exercise.
My name is Mike. I am twelve years old. I am a student. I have a very busy life at school. I have some unhealthy (不健康的) eating habits. Let me tell you about some of the habits.
I never eat breakfast because I often get up late and I don’t have time to eat my breakfast. But I know breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
I eat a lot of junk food (垃圾食品). I love junk food. Junk food is not healthy, although some junk food is delicious. My favorite food is French fries. I love to eat sweet food. I often eat chocolate and ice cream. I love to drink cola. I drink it all the time. When I am thirsty, I don’t drink water. I always choose to drink cola.
My mother doesn’t want me to eat junk food. She wants me to stay away from junk food. She often tells me that junk food is not good for my health. I think it’s time to listen to her.
【小题1】Why doesn’t Mike eat breakfast?A.Because the breakfast is not delicious. |
B.Because he doesn’t have time to eat it. |
C.Because he doesn’t like to eat breakfast. |
D.Because his mother doesn’t make breakfast. |
A.Chocolate. | B.Ice cream. | C.French fries. | D.Cola. |
A.Because he doesn’t like sweet food. |
B.Because it is a kind of sweet food. |
C.Because ice cream is children’s favorite. |
D.Because it is not good for Mike’s teeth. |
A.食用 | B.选择 | C.远离 | D.烹制 |
A.Mike will keep his eating habits |
B.Mike doesn’t like to drink cola |
C.Mike doesn’t like her mother |
D.Mike will say no to junk food |
We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to keep healthy.
★Eat a balanced diet(平衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物)and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports or have a hobby.
★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with healthy people.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
【小题1】How often should you exercise if you want to keep healthy?
A.Every day. | B.Twice a day. | C.Twice or three times a week. |
A.Seven. | B.Eight. | C.Nine. |
A.eating a balanced diet | B.exercising more | C.keeping yourself busy |
A.We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. |
B.We need to exercise. |
C.It’s good to keep busy. |
A.Eating habits. | B.How to make friends. | C.How to keep healthy. |
Have you ever noticed how many calories (卡路里) you eat in a day? There is a special convenience store opened in the Chengdu Youth Palace. If you “shop” there, you can find out how many calories there are in different foods.
The store was opened on May17th, 2022. It’s part of the “Know Your Food” program of the UNICEF. The purpose of the program is to make children and young people know more about foods and help them make healthy choices about their diet.
Instead of real foods, many imitation (仿制) snacks are put on the shelves in the store, including candies, sugary drinks and latiao. People can take them to the self-service counter (柜台) to see how many calories they have. In addition, the store offers many models and cartoons to help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they should eat less often.
At present, obesity (肥胖症) has become a serious problem among children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children between 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are overweight. Experts also point out that the increasing availability of cheap, highly processed foods and drinks can lead to the rapid growth of children who are overweight.
Being overweight is known to have many bad influences, such as having a higher risk of getting disease and a higher risk of developing emotional and behavioral problems. Such a store helps to remind children to care about what they eat. At the same time, similar stores are opened in other cities, such as Weihai in Shandong Province.
【小题1】What makes the convenience store special?A.There are many special models. | B.It’s very popular among young children. |
C.It helps people know the calories in food. | D.It’s the only store of its kind in the country. |
A.To meet people’s daily needs. | B.To offer a place for students to relax. |
C.To introduce some unusual foods to people. | D.To help children develop good eating habits. |
A.Customers. | B.Sweet drinks. | C.Real foods. | D.Foods people chose. |
A.Almost one in five Chinese children aged 6 to 17 are overweight. |
B.Highly processed foods have little influence on children. |
C.Being overweight is the most serious problem for Chinese children. |
D.Over 10% of Chinese children under 6 are overweight. |
A.It’s possible to develop behavioral problems. | B.People are easier to be emotional ill. |
C.Children can’t enjoy different kinds of delicious food. | D.Having a higher risk of getting disease. |
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