试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用1 组卷63

There are about 6,000 languages spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out.

This has many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the languages are gone. These people sometimes leave their communities and move to cities or towns. What’s more, to get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning more popular languages like English, French and Chinese rather than their own languages.

Once a language dies, it seldom comes back to life. Governments across the world are taking action to prevent this. In New Zealand, the government has said it wants more than 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak Maori by 2040. The country plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025. China is also trying to protect its languages. In 2015, the government started a project to record about 130 languages spoken in China. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors for their students.

Some languages are in danger. It is just a fact. However, all languages are human heritage. When we lose a language, we lose the culture of the people who speak it. Language itself is often the only way to show a certain community’s history and culture, as well as its knowledge of things like math and geography.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】How many languages worldwide are dying out?
A.About 6,000.B.About 3,420.
C.About 4,300.D.About 2,580.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “this in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.the dying out of languagesB.recording languages
C.the learning of languagesD.saving languages
【小题3】Why might a language disappear according to the passage?
A.It’s not spoken in cities.B.It is used less in daily life.
C.It is too difficult to learn.D.It's not offered in schools.
【小题4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “heritage” in the last paragraph?
A.态度B.权利C.标准D.遗产
【小题5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Save the languages in China.B.What happened to languages?
C.Save the languages from dying out.D.Which languages are dying out?
2020·河南信阳·一模
知识点:语言与文化青少年问题说明文细节理解词句猜测最佳标题 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

If you are a live music lover, you must be familiar(熟悉) with the word “encore”. Have you listened to the song of “Encore”? “Encore” is the seventh album(专辑) of Chinese Taiwanese women’s group S.H.E. It was released(发行) on November 12, 2004 and contains 10 songs. Another meaning of encore is an extra performance(表演) given at the end of a concert. Encore is a popular way of concert. It means that the audience still want to continue to listen to the singer’s performance at the end of a concert or other performances.

Encores are now carefully planned. Many singers even save their most popular songs for their encore performances. But encores first happened without planning.

The word “encore” is French; it means ‘again’. Encores became popular in Europe back in the 18th century. Since recorded music wasn’t available(可得到的) then, if people wanted to hear a song, it would have to be played live. At that time, if the audience applauded(鼓掌) for a long time after an opera performance ended, the performers would usually return to the stage for additional(额外的) acts. More recently, as pop and rock music became popular, encores began appearing at the end of pop and rock concerts as well.

_________ One artist who never played encores was Elvis Presley. His manager(经纪人) refused to let him play encores to keep fans wanting more.

【小题1】“Encore” means________.
A.a live pop concertB.an opera performance
C.a live rock concertD.an extra performance at the end of a concert
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Today, many singers save their most popular songs for their encore performances.
B.Encores first became popular back in the 18 century.
C.As pop music became popular, encores began appearing at the end of pop concerts as well.
D.Elvis Presley never played encores because he didn’t want to keep his fans wanting more.
【小题3】Which sentence can be put at the beginning of the last paragraph?
A.Instead, somebody is a fan of encores.
B.And everyone is a fan of encores.
C.However, not everyone is a fan of encores.
D.So all the fans of superstars like encores.

The US President Donald Trump’s granddaughter sang a Chinese song and recited poetry in Chinese when Trump visited China. Once again learning Chinese becomes a great investment (投资)in children’s education after that. Chinese President Xi Jinping praised Arabella Kushner, a six-year-old Chinese learner as a “little star”. She also graded her performance with an “A+”. She started learning Chinese from her Chinese nanny(保姆) when she was just 16 months old.

Arabella is not the first foreign kid famous for being good at Chinese. Learning Chinese is popular with royal (皇室的) families. Such a move also happened in Dutch. Catharina Amalia is the heir to the Dutch. She will probably be the next queen of Dutch. She started learning Chinese in Hague in 2016. And the Denmark is another European royal family which has shown a high interest in China and its culture and language. Besides Danish, French and English, Chinese is among one of the four languages used on the royal family’s website since 2014. Chinese also appears to be a popular second language in Asian royal families. The number of for learning Chinese has grown from 30 million in 2005 to 100 million today.

【小题1】More and more foreign families_________ now.
A.stop their children from learning their mother languages
B.encourage their children to learn Chinese
C.send their children to work in China
D.help their children to read Chinese books
【小题2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Foreign queens and kings want to learn Chinese too.
B.Chinese becomes a second language in many foreign countries.
C.Chinese becomes the first language in many foreign countries.
D.More and more foreign royal families begin to learn Chinese.
【小题3】The underlined word “heir” in the passage means__________ in Chinese.
A.继承人B.拥护者C.纳税人D.反对者
【小题4】How many foreigners started to learn Chinese after 2005?
A.30 million.B.70 million.C.100 million.D.130 million.
【小题5】What can we learn from this passage?
A.China will offer Chinese lessons to foreigners from now on.
B.Chinese will become the working language in all the countries.
C.China is becoming stronger and Chinese is becoming popular.
D.Foreign students should learn Chinese well when they are young.

Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions (表达) about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me introduce some to you.

Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.

Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when he reaches for it.

A cat will often catch a small animal and present it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged (拖) in describes something in bad condition.

A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.

There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?

【小题1】Americans like ________ best as pets.
A.dogsB.pigsC.catsD.mice
【小题2】The canary is a kind of ________.
A.dogB.catC.fishD.bird
【小题3】If you have much money, we can call you ________.
A.a fat catB.a happy catC.a thin catD.a sad cat
【小题4】If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say ________.
A.he is a lazy catB.he has dragged in something
C.he plays cat and mouse with someoneD.he looks like the cat that ate the canary
【小题5】The passage introduces us ________ expressions (表达) about cat.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网