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任务型阅读-阅读表达 适中0.65 引用1 组卷57
阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。

One day all the workers reached the office and they saw a big notice on the door which said, “Yesterday the person who has been hindering(妨碍) your growth in this company passed away. We invite you to attend the funeral(葬礼) in the meeting room on the 5th floor.” In the beginning, the workers all felt sorry for the dead person, but after a while, they started to wonder who that man was.

In the room, everyone thought, “Who is this guy that was hindering my progress? Well, at least he died!” One by one the workers got closer to the coffin(棺材), and when they looked inside they suddenly became speechless. They stood near the coffin, shocked and in silence, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin, everyone who looked inside it could see himself. And there was also a sign next to the mirror that said, “There is only one person who is able to set limits on(对……加以限制) your growth: it is YOU.”

Your life changes when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. The world is like a mirror, it gives back to anyone who has strongly believed. The world and your life are like mirrors lying in a coffin. It’s the way you face life that makes the difference.

【小题1】Where did the workers attend a funeral?
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【小题2】What did they say after the workers look inside the coffin?
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【小题3】How did the workers know it was them who hinder their growth?
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【小题4】When does your life change?
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【小题5】Who does the world reflect?
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2020·辽宁·一模
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阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

I hit a stranger as he walked by me, “Oh, excuse me.” I said. He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me too. I wasn’t watching out for you.” We said sorry to each other and went our own ways.

Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly.

While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door.”

I quietly went to my daughter’s bed. “Dear, I’m so sorry,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”

She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them.”

I replied, “I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”

“It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me.

It’s important and necessary for us to be kind to our loved ones. Everyone can live in a happy family if they do like this.

【小题1】What was the writer doing when her daughter stood close to her that day?(不超过5个词)
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【小题2】What did the writer’s daughter bring her that day?(不超过5个词)
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【小题3】What can we learn from this passage?(不超过15个词)
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阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。

Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.

But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, we should try to learn it well and then be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.

This is the famous formula (公式) for success:

Dream > Believe > Achieve

Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.

I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:

Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve

For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles (障碍) in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.

Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams to reality.

【小题1】What should we do if we have a hard lesson today ?(No more than 16 words)
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【小题2】Why did most successful people make their dreams come true? (No more than 5 words)
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【小题3】What is the writer’s own success formula?(No more than 4 words)
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【小题4】请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
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【小题5】请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
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Growing old is something that happens to all of us. But many people often think older people are physically weak, helpless or unable to do anything meaningful. How do you feel about getting old? I once chatted with my grandma, Solveig King, to find out her opinions.

Born in 1927, my grandma grew up in America during the Great Depression (大萧条) of the 1930s and World War Ⅱ. There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but no luxuries (奢侈品),” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and never wasting any food.

In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs on TV, do some gardening and then do it all again the next day. It was quite fun!

Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair, Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do.” And she keeps a curious and adventurous (冒险的) mind. “Soon, I’ll need to live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. How active she is! I seem to know that getting old is not close to the end of life but a process of finding the beauty of life.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
【小题1】Who is Solveig King?
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【小题2】Where did Solveig grow up?
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【小题3】Was Solveig’s childhood happy or unhappy?
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【小题4】Why is Solveig excited about living at a nursing home?
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【小题5】How does the writer feel about getting old?
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