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It's important to learn things about protecting environment. Here's a 4Rs rule for us.

·Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with waste in big cities, so it's necessary to reduce waste.

·Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don't use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.

·Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they're smashed flat(压平)and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.

·Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it's better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.

【小题1】The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us ________.
A.to use things wiselyB.to cut down many trees
C.to use paper carelesslyD.to use more and more things
【小题2】What's the right order of recycling cola cans?
a.smash them flat       b.collect the used cans
c.smelt them                    d.send them to a factory
A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-d-c-a
【小题3】The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us ________.
A.to throw away the old clothes
B.to collect waste paper and soft drink cans
C.to use both sides of paper
D.to give the old but usable things to the poor
【小题4】Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?
A.When you leave a room, turn off the lights.
B.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
C.Don't use plastic bags.
D.If your chair is broken, you can repair it.
【小题5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A 4Rs ruleB.Protect the environment
C.Save energyD.Good habits
20-21九年级上·全国·课时练习
知识点:方法/策略环境保护说明文细节理解最佳标题 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
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①Animals are important and they are our friends. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them?

★ Don’t eat meat.

②Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now, because people kill them for meat. To save animals, don’t eat meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.

★ Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮).

③Sometimes people kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing animals.

★ Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH).

④AH always does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals.

★ Tell people it’s important to save animals.

⑤Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals?

⑥Saving animals is saving ourselves. Do you have any other ways to help save animals? Write to us.

根据材料内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
【小题1】To save animals, how many ways are there in the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
【小题2】The underlined word “endangered” means ________ in Chinese.
A.危险的B.有害的C.濒临灭绝的
【小题3】What can you do to help save animals if you have much money?
A.To get meat to eat.
B.To buy and wear clothes made of fur.
C.To give some money away to AH.
【小题4】What’s the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to help save animals.B.The importance of saving animals.C.Animals in danger.

①At 9:30, Jack complained, “I hate going to bed. I want to stay up and watch a show!” At 6:00 in the morning, his alarm clock went off. His mother heard his words, “The only thing I hate more than going to bed is getting up in the morning!”

②What does Jack have in common with thousands of kids? He is not getting enough sleep. Have you ever stayed up later than you should? If you have, you know that not getting enough sleep can leave you feeling tired and depressed. You may become angry easily and even hard to think clearly. And you can’t stay focused when you are overtired.

③Need some motivation (动机) to go to bed on time? Here are some important benefits of getting a good night’s sleep.

④Do you like to play sports? It has been shown that football players, swimmers and tennis players all perform better after a good night’s sleep. Muscle growth and repair happen mainly as we sleep.

⑤Do you want to improve your grades? Healthy sleep habits improve your memory and your ability to focus on tasks, making schoolwork seem easier. Researchers have found that new learning moves from short-term memory into long-term memory as we sleep. So, it’s no surprise that students who get enough sleep get better grades.

⑥Do you want to be good at the arts? Before you get your paintbrushes out, get a good night’s rest. People are much more creative when they are well rested.

⑦So, what can you do to develop or keep healthy sleep habits? Try to go to bed at about the same time each night. Plan a quiet, relaxing activity right before you go to bed.

⑧Science and experience have shown that getting a good night’s sleep is key to success in whatever you do. Get a good night’s sleep. You’re worth it!

【小题1】Why does the writer use Jack’s story at the beginning?
A.To show Jack isn’t a good boy.
B.To make the readers become interested.
C.To express the importance of getting up early.
D.To explain why Jack is unhealthy.
【小题2】The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.unhappyB.happyC.excitedD.relaxed
【小题3】The article you read may be divided into three parts, that is ________.
A.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧B.①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
C.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧D.①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦⑧
【小题4】From this passage, we can infer (推断) that the author thinks ________.
A.it is unusual that Jack does not get enough sleep
B.it is important for all kids to play in a sports team
C.it’s worth the effort to develop healthy sleep habits
D.all the students would like to get better grades

You’re learning a foreign language. Do you know what successful language learners are like?

First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立自主的) learners. They don’t depend on books or teachers. They find their own ways to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teachers to explain, they try to find methods and rules by themselves. They’re good guessers who look for clues (线索) and get their own ideas. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.

Successful language learning is active learning. So successful learners don’t wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes. They try to communicate with others. They’re not afraid to repeat what they hear or say strange things. When communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact or incomplete by guessing. It’s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they’re interested in the language and the native speakers’ life. It’s necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】As an independent language learner, you should _________.
A.depend on your booksB.always ask your teachers for help
C.find your own way to learnD.not ask anybody for help
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true about active learning?
A.Try to communicate with others.B.Wait for chances to use the language.
C.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.D.Repeat what you hear.
【小题3】The underlined word “inexact” means “________” in the text.
A.rightB.perfectC.not exactD.not harmful
【小题4】________ is not mentioned by the writer in the text.
A.Learning carefullyB.Learning actively
C.Learning purposefullyD.Learning in dependently
【小题5】The text is mainly about how to ________.
A.communicate successfullyB.be a successful language learner
C.learn from your mistakesD.understand foreigners better

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