During the COVID-19, Americans are afraid of possible shortages of products so the supermarket shelves become empty. However, one nutritionist says healthy eating shouldn't be influenced by the COVID-19.
"There is no need to store the food because there are plenty of food supplies in the United States," said Diane Rigassio Radler, director of the Institute for Nutrition Interventions at Rutgers University, in New Jersey.
"However, it is a good idea to have plenty of food at home to reduce the number of times you have to go to the supermarket," she added. "When you go shopping, try to go at times when supermarkets are less crowded so that you can keep enough social distancing. Another choice is to go shopping online," she added. "Wash your hands as soon as you get home from the supermarket. Then unpack your bags. Wipe(擦) packaged foods with an alcohol-based(含酒精的)paper towel. If you have reusable bags, wash them if possible or wipe them with an alcohol-based towel," she advised.
Store some canned, frozen and dried non-perishable(干燥不易腐烂的)foods, but understand the differences. Canned foods last for years, but generally have a higher sodium(钠)content than the others. Frozen foods will last for months, but could go bad if the electricity supply can not be provided. Dried foods, including dried beans, pasta, and root vegetables (carrots and potatoes),are also good foods to have at home.
To improve immunity(免疫力)she also advised us to have less sugar and alcohol. A healthy diet with lots of fruit and vegetables and enough protein(蛋白质)and grains can help you improve your immunity, and lack of sleep can weaken your immune system.
Drink plenty of water. Try to get 150 minutes of exercise per week. Doing more exercise can make you stronger.
【小题1】How many kinds of food that can help improve immunity are mentioned in the passage?A.Seven. | B.Six. | C.Five. | D.Four. |
A.How to prevent ourselves during the COVID-19. |
B.How to store different kinds of foods. |
C.Americans are short of products now. |
D.Eat healthily during the COVID-19. |
A.加工过的 | B.根类 | C.易保存 | D.未加工过的 |
A.When you come home from shopping, wash your hands at once. |
B.Having less sugar and alcohol is helpful to you. |
C.Wear N-95 masks when you go out. |
D.Get enough sleep and do more exercise. |
Understanding how much sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) is in your drink can be confusing. Many of us end up having too much without realizing it. Saturated fat is often added into drinks to improve their “mouth-feel”. But having too much of both sugar and saturated fat can increase your risk of diabetes (糖尿病). Too much sugar can also lead to obesity (肥胖).
Nutri-Grade “grades” your drinks based on their sugar and saturated fat levels. Think of this as a score. Drinks graded “A” have the lowest sugar and saturated fat content, while drinks graded “D” have the highest.
Starting from the end of 2023, all drinks sold in Singapore must put a Nutri-Grade label (标签) on the drinks, according to sugar and saturated fat levels.
To manage your sugar and saturated fat intake, drink less Nutri-Grade C and D drinks and go for healthier choice or Nutri-Grade A or B drinks or simply choose water.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/4/3468148993236992/3469201716609024/STEM/0c277250fa494c57abc7db133c1ae9da.png?resizew=166)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/4/3468148993236992/3469201716609024/STEM/e5d2b20aad504e7297af788ceb02c8f4.png?resizew=418)
【小题1】In which country now can you see the Nutri-Grade labels on the drinks?
A.China | B.The USA |
C.Singapore | D.Japan |
A.low stress | B.bad tastes |
C.heart diseases | D.over weight |
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.<1 g/100 ml. | B.1—5 g/100 ml. |
C.5—10 g/100 ml. | D.>10 g/100 ml. |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2024/4/4/3468148993236992/3469201716609024/STEM/ea65cd87cd2c4b4cbc1150adc92f150a.png?resizew=76)
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
Do you have healthy habits? | |
Sally Green | Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. |
Grace Smith | No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late at about eleven o’clock. |
Alice Black | Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealhy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thity. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. |
A.writes | B.sings | C.exercises | D.talks |
A.Because she doesn’t like it. | B.Because it’s not healthy. |
C.Because it doesn’t taste good. | D.Because her parents don’t let her eat. |
A.Sally goes to school early. | B.Grace has breakfast quickly. |
C.Alice gets up late. | D.Sally and Alice get up early. |
Do you think breakfast important? Last week, several students from Xingfu Middle School made a survey among 500 people on the streets. The diagrams below show the results.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/11/3/3359778667380736/3362397617717248/STEM/9d49ea3b39e74b098b36e50c1409a716.png?resizew=458)
It is good to see 65 percent of the people eat breakfast every day. However, some people seldom eat breakfast or don’t eat breakfast at all. People who don’t eat breakfast have different reasons. Most are too busy to have breakfast. 6 percent have no appetite (胃口). And a very small number of people think that eating breakfast is a trouble. They would rather sleep a little longer or relax than rise early to make breakfast. 16 percent don’t care. They have no reason for not eating breakfast.
Studies show that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It enables us to study and work better, giving us a fresh start. It is believed that the best time for breakfast is between 7 a.m. and 8 a.m. There should be an interval (间隔) of 4 to 5 hours between breakfast and lunch. Before breakfast, we’d better drink some water. As you can know, our body loses much water after a whole night.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
【小题1】The survey is mainly about ________.
A.eating breakfast | B.keeping happy | C.working better | D.sleeping well |
A.65% | B.18% | C.14% | D.3% |
A.they are too busy | B.they don’t feel like eating |
C.they want to be thin | D.they think it a trouble |
A.Only a small number of people always eat breakfast |
B.Each person has his own reason for not eating breakfast |
C.Eating breakfast helps people to work and study better |
D.Drinking water before breakfast is not necessary at all |
A.people eat breakfast because they love getting up early |
B.lunch is more important than breakfast for good health |
C.most people believe that sleeping longer is better for health |
D.there should be at least 4 hours between breakfast and lunch |
组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网