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Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says making friends is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What is a good friend? A good friend is not a person who has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.

But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends may quarrel (吵架). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk with him or her and tell him or her how you are feeling. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter to say sorry. Tell your friend why you did this or that. Finally, remember that friendship is one of the most important things in our life.

【小题1】The writer wants to tell us how to____________.
A.plant treesB.keep healthyC.find friendship and keep itD.write a letter
【小题2】A good friend should____________.
A.have much moneyB.be kind and helpfulC.have good looksD.be smart
【小题3】The underlined word "complaints" means___________in Chinese.
A.抱怨B.辩论C.宣布D.发言
【小题4】What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend?
A.You should ask your teacher for help.
B.You should tell this to your parents.
C.You should make a new friend.
D.You should have a good talk or write a letter to him or her.
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Making friends is just like planting a tree.
B.A good friend can do his or her best to help you.
C.The best friends never quarrel with each other.
D.Friendship is very important in our life.
2020·山东淄博·二模
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Bike-sharing has swept across China, with a number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike has GPS on it and can be easily unlocked with a smart phone. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very easy to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At (he same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【小题1】What do we know from the first paragraph?
A.Most people in cities don’t drive.
B.Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.
C.Bike-sharing is invented in China.
D.Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.
【小题2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first ________.
A.download an APP and pay for the tripB.have a smart phone and download an APP
C.unlock the bike and download an APPD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
【小题3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.B.Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.
C.Sharing bikes may be stolen.D.Bike-sharing is very cheap.

If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin? Get some tools and build it at once? Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of course, the second way is better. Why? Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!

Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. ______? First, it stops you spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What’s more, if you make a good plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you can reach. Last, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them.

The importance of having a plan is now clear, but do you know how to make your own plan?

Step 1: Put your goal down on a piece of paper. In this way, you will be more sure about it.

Step2: Cut your goal into small parts and make plans for them. So you will be clearer about what you can do step by step.

Step 3: Read your plan every day. Believe it or not, a plan is no good if you never look at it.

Step 4: Tell a friend about your plan. You may need his or her help when you can’t follow it.

Remember: “A goal without a plan is just a wish.” Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.

【小题1】How does the writer start the passage?
A.With an example.B.With some facts.C.With some numbers.D.With a long story.
【小题2】Which of the following sentences can be put in ______?
A.How can we make our own plansB.Why is making plans so important
C.What do good plans have in commonD.What’s the right time to make plans
【小题3】What do we need a friend to do for us?
A.To make plans for us.B.To discuss the steps.
C.To read the plans for us.D.To help us follow the plan.
【小题4】What does the underlined (划线) word “fail” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Play a part.B.Help out.C.Be unsuccessful.D.Bring out the best.
【小题5】The writer writes this article ______.
A.to teach people to build a houseB.to talk about good life goals
C.to share his plans with the readersD.to advise people to make plans

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