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任务型阅读-阅读表达 较难0.4 引用2 组卷123

I'm Michael Crook. I was born in China but grew up in the UK. China has changed a lot over the years. I like excitement and I think China is the place to come for excitement. So I have come back.

I think the Chinese notion(观念)of education is very different from the Western notion of education. In English,we have ‘the carrot and the stick’. I think in Chinese tradition,a lot of stress(强调)was made on the stick. Well , I feel that the carrot is much more effective(有效的)than the stick.

My parents are not strict(严厉的)ones. I think they are both good educators(教育家).They don't use the stick. They would discuss things with us reasonably. They treat us more or less as equals(相同的人). My father used to say that he didn't believe in generation gap(代沟).There is no such thing that parents don't understand their children or children don't understand their parents. Why, if you don't talk with your children,if every time your children tell you something they truly believe and their truthful thoughts,you scold(责备)them at once, then of course they stop talking to you and won't tell you the truth.

【小题1】Why has the writer come back to China?
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【小题2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
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【小题3】Do you think parents should use the stick? Why or why not?
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19-20八年级下·江苏苏州·期末
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Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with heir family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people work more hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks.

One study shows that fewer than half of the workers used all their vacation days. In Britain, there is a saying,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.”

If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.


Answer the following questions.
【小题1】How many hours a year do the French people spend on work?
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【小题2】In which country do people work about 2,159 hours a year?
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【小题3】In which country do people get two-week vacation?
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【小题4】What is too short according to many people?
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【小题5】How many reasons are there about why people work so many hours?
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Wu Yifang is a 21-year-old girl from Shantou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train.

Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards.

“I would usually be very happy to meet people from my own country. But at that moment, I wanted the ground to open up and swallow ( 吞没 ) me.” Zhang said.

As it becomes easier for Chinese people to get visas( 签证) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation.

A recent U.S. survey of 5,600 people five countries showed that Chinese people are the second worst tourists. The worst are American tourists.

Chinese always talk loudly in places like cafes and museums. They also spit (吐痰 ) and litter whenever they want and jump queues. Some Chinese tourists also like to write or draw pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are fined( 罚款) because they were smoking in Non-smoking areas.

Some people may say that they can do everything that they want because they spend money in the country. In fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying ourselves, we should respect local customs and take care of the environment.

Information Card

The country which Wu Yifang studies in【小题1】
The game that the Chinese people played on the train【小题2】
The thing that gives Chinese tourists bad reputation【小题3】
The worst tourist in those five countries【小题4】
The reason why Chinese tourists were fined in Singapore【小题5】

第一节: 短文填空(共10小题; 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空一词, 每词限用一次。

difficult       decision       feel       help       open   satisfy        see     somewhere        kind     we

When we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But the fact is that we can see homeless people【小题1】 . For example, how many of us would expect   【小题2】   people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?

Kurt Muller and his wife (妻子) Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany. They often stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. “I got such a strong【小题3】   when I saw thankful and happy smiles (微笑) on their faces.” said Kurt.

The Mullers soon found that food and clothing weren’t enough. “What these people also need is warmth and caring.” said Rita. The Mullers   【小题4】   to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always   【小题5】     to the homeless.

They were soon running out of all their time and money, so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help. Many factories were moved (感动) by their 【小题6】     and spirit, they gave them enough food and clothing.   

Kurt and Rita get nothing for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for 【小题7】     their children. The love we get on the streets is the best thing for   【小题8】   .” Though Rita and Kurt meet many 【小题9】   and often get tired, they say they will go on with the work because they like the   【小题10】 of having made a difference in the world.

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