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Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform (校服) rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic (话题) .

Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying (欺凌) .If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing.

Manson: The uniform has to be earned (获得) through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.

Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They should develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.

Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important.

【小题1】What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?
A.Present an opinion on a subject.B.Introduce a topic for discussion.
C.Provide away to solve problemsD.Tell us the advantages of uniforms.
【小题2】What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?
A.A headmaster.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A parent.
【小题3】In Manson's opinion, _________.
A.students have the right to get school uniforms for free
B.students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms
C.students performing well needn't wear school uniforms
D.All of above
【小题4】According to Patrick, what is more important?
A.Managing schools by uniforms
B.Improving students' behaviors
C.The advantages of wearing school uniforms.
D.Helping students express themselves confidently
【小题5】We can learn from the text that ________.
A.Kennedy can't stand school uniforms
B.the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's
C.Moorhead is against school uniform rules
D.Everyone can get uniforms according to Manson
2020·山东东营·一模
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Let’s Explore The Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?

Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:

Age: Students aged 8-16

Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.

Program A


Dates: July 10-12, 2023
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

Program B


Dates: August 9-11, 2023
Days: Tuesday to Thursday
Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members.

How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form(申请表). Send your completed form on or before 7th July, 2023(Friday).

Notes:

1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.

2. Both program will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.

COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE!

【小题1】________ can join the three-day summer program.
A.A kid of 6B.A boy of 15C.A girl of 18D.A man of 26
【小题2】If there is a rainstorm on August 9th, program B will start on ________.
A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday
【小题3】Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program.
A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750
【小题4】Free lunches aren’t provided because ________.
A.there are many restaurantsB.the lunches cost too much
C.people have different tastesD.they may bring lunch-boxes
【小题5】What can we know from the passage?
A.More than 15 students are in each program.
B.Youth Explorer is the name of the restaurant.
C.We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D.You need to hand in an application for the program.

Starting a volunteer club at school isn’t easy. But with good ideas and the right knowledge (知识), you can do it. Read on to learn how.

Be sure that you really want to start a volunteer club. Decide what you want to do. For example, you can start a club to volunteer once a week at a soup kitchen in your neighborhood. Ask around and see what your friends think of your idea, and if they would like to join your club. When you have enough support (支持), you’re ready to start.

________Because your volunteer club is at school, it’s better to get a teacher’s support. He or she can help you organize events and be a liaison (联系人) with the school.

Find a place. After the school lets you start the club, you need a place to have meetings. Most clubs meet in classrooms after school. You can also think about meeting at someone’s house or at a park or a restaurant.

Decide when to meet. Talk with other members and then choose a convenient (方便的) day when most members will be free.

Plan volunteer events. Once you have enough members in your club, start volunteering! You can decide on events yourself or have a meeting to get other members’ ideas.

It’s common to have some trouble when you start a volunteer club. But don’t give it up easily You will have much fun in the end.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Which of the following can you put back into the blank “________”?
A.Ask a teacher for help.
B.Find a liaison in your class.
C.Let your friends help you organize events.
【小题2】Which of the following may the writer agree with?
A.Decide when to have a meeting by yourself and then tell it to others.
B.It’s useless for you to ask about others ideas when you want to start a club.
C.You can ask about the members’ ideas when you want to organize an event.
【小题3】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text?
A.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦B.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C.①②③④⑤⑥/⑦
【小题4】What’s the best title for the text?
A.Why we should start a volunteer club
B.How to start a volunteer club
C.How to enjoy yourself in a club

A teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few potatoes. Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child hates. So the number of potatoes that a child will put in the plastic bag will depend on hatred the number of people he/she hates.

So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the name of the people he/she hated. Some had two potatoes and some three while some up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them wherever they go for one week. As days passed, and the children started to complain due to the unpleasant smell let out by the rotten(腐烂的) potatoes. Besides, those having five potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After one week, the game was finally over.

The teacher asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they go.

Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game. The teacher said, “This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨) for somebody inside your heart. The hatred will be harmful to your heart. If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”

【小题1】The more people a boy hates ________.
A.the fewer plastic bags he gets
B.the more potatoes he carries
C.the more friends he has
D.the fewer names he writes
【小题2】When the game was over, the children ________.
A.started to complain about the potatoes
B.took some good potatoes home
C.breath a sigh of relief(释放) finally
D.learned little from the game
【小题3】The underlined word “tolerate” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A.find outB.dislikeC.take upD.stand
【小题4】What was the purpose of the teacher who asked the children to play the game?
A.To make the class interesting.B.To teach the children a useful lesson.
C.To let the children playing games.D.To play a joke on the children.
【小题5】What is the main idea of the story?
A.It is best to forgive and forget.
B.It is never too old to learn.
C.It is not enough to have a good mind.
D.It is hard to please all.

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