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A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200 people, he asked, “Who would like this $ 20 bill?”

Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you. But first let me do this.” He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands of stayed in the air.

“Well,” he replied, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾压) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty. “Who still wants it?” The hands did not move.

“My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to the money, you will still want it because it is still worth $20.”

“Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good. But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special to them.”

“The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are.”

【小题1】How did the speaker start his speech?
A.By hiding a $20 bill.B.By passing a $20 bill.
C.By borrowing a $20 bill.D.By holding up a $20 bill.
【小题2】What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage?
A.揉搓B.涂画C.撕碎D.剪开
【小题3】The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to _________.
A.change the value of the billB.get more listeners to look at the bill
C.make the listeners feel sorry for the billD.show the listeners that the bill was worthless
【小题4】It’s clear that _________.
A.no one wanted the billB.the speech was not interesting
C.the speaker didn’t like moneyD.the speaker was good at making a speech
【小题5】What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?
A.Keep cool when there is a problem.
B.It doesn’t matter if you lose your value.
C.The value of our lives lies in who we are.
D.Money is not the most important thing in life.
2020·湖北十堰·中考真题
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根据短文意思,选择适当的选项填入空格中,有两个多余选项。

Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 【小题1】 Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?

【小题2】 A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.

【小题3】 Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.

If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. 【小题4】 Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.

Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. 【小题5】 Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be new you.

A.Maybe it is because you’re too shy.
B.Don’t give up when you are in trouble.
C.A shy person can make many friends.
D.But one’s personality doesn’t stop here.
E.Part of the reason is that people are born like this.
F.It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.
G.It’s probably because you both have different personalities.

When I was in Grade 8, I had an argument with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.

I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and clever lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.

The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since.

My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.

【小题1】What did the teacher do at first?
A.She smiled at the boys.B.She brought the boys to her desk.
C.She asked the boys a question.D.She walked out of the classroom.
【小题2】The writer gave two different answers because ________.
A.he was unfriendly to Tony
B.he turned around the object
C.he changed his place with Tony
D.he wanted to have another argument
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Try not to argue with others.B.Great minds think the same.
C.Many hands make light work.D.Look at things in another way.
Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.
When I was a teenager, I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners, they passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.
I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe 1 could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had a little running practice. I just wanted to finish.
On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 kilometres , 1 was thinking, “Why did I do this?’ And at one moment ,I said to myself,“I am never doing this again!”
That first 10km race was quite an experience. I ran slowly, I walked, I ran slowly and walked. At times,I didn’t know if I could finish.
Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little shamed that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn't even keep up with him. But then 1 realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves with others when we really shouldn't? I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.
As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didn't regret having such an experience.
【小题1】What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?
A.He helped the old runners.B.He cheered up the runners.
C.He passed out water to the runners.D.He took back the cups from the runners.
【小题2】Why did the writer join the race?
A.He was advised by a trainer.B.He was crazy about the race.
C.He just wanted to experience.D.He was believed to win a prize.
【小题3】When did a 70-year-old runner run past the writer?
A.When he ran for 5 kilometres.B.Near the end of the race.
C.When he ran for about 15 kilometresD.At the first of the race.
【小题4】What did the writer do in the end?
A.He encouraged himself.B.He felt a little sad.
C.He cried for his mistake.D.He hated the 70-year-old runner.
【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?
A.To be No. 1B.Let’s compare
C.A volunteer jobD.Running your own race

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