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阅读理解-五选五 较难0.4 引用2 组卷245

During the lifetime, there’s going to be one time in your life when you feel like telling a lie(谎言). There are two possible reasons. First, you are often afraid of getting into trouble. 【小题1】

It’s never okay to tell a lie about anything even if it’s not important. 【小题2】 And it could get you into serious situation.

【小题3】 Or it could cause trouble. It could even make you lose your friends. As an adult, for example, if you lie(说谎) to your friends, there is a 100% chance that you will lose their trust. So when you tell the truth next time, your friends won’t believe you unless(除非) they hear it from someone else and prove(证明) that they are wrong. 【小题4】

【小题5】 Because it takes time for them to believe in you again. Remember an old English saying. “Honesty is the best policy.”

A.If you really enjoy making friends, you have to be honest.
B.There is a way that you could let others trust you again, but it’s a really hard way.
C.Or they won’t believe you anymore.
D.Second, you’re so embarrassed(窘迫的) that you want to hide the truth, so you tell lie.
E.You shouldn’t lie because there is always a result that will follow behind the lie.
2020·辽宁营口·中考真题
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A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to rest for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, "Could you please get me some water from the lake? One of the followers walked to the lake. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts(手推车) started crossing the lake. As a result, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).

Then he went back. and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not good to drink. After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the same follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. And the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had settled to the bottom. The water was very clear and looked good to drink. So he filled his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the water clean?" he said. "You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, so that you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all to calm it.”

【小题1】How did the wise man feel when he stopped to rest?
A.Hungry.B.Thirsty.C.Angry.
【小题2】Water in the lake became muddy after                  .
A.the follower left the lake
B.some people washed clothes in it
C.several carts crossed the lake
【小题3】What does the underlined word “settle” in Para.3 mean in Chinese?
A.沉淀B.飘浮C.粘粘
【小题4】Why did the water become clear again?
A.Because the mud was carried away by the cart.
B.Because people stopped washing their clothes in it.
C.Because the mud had settled to the bottom.
【小题5】According to the wise man, how can you keep your mind clear?
A.You have to put in a lot of effort to calm it.
B.Ask others to help you out when you are disturbed.
C.Give it some time to settle down on its own.

I’m a walker, happiest when I’m moving, especially somewhere with a view. I like the feeling when reaching the top of a mountain and looking out over the world. I like being filled with the sense that I am small and the world is big.

Like many of us, I’ve been caught inside the city limits(范围) through the pandemic(疫情). The world has felt much too small for a long time.

Still, I’ve put in a lot of steps over the last year. I’ve walked through streets and parks and thought about nothing but the endless, never-changing road in front of me.

But finding the wild in the city has been the best walking discovery. Walking up hills, I’ve discovered the views of Don River running its way southward. I’ve met people setting up camping tents not far from the highway. I’ve found lots of wooden huts(小屋), passed by washed-out roads and singing birds in the trees.

Before the pandemic, I found these wild places too urban(城市化) to be a choice for walking. Only when I couldn’t find time to visit the real wild lands, did I consider them as a replacement. And yet, I realize that I’ve changed.

These wild lands seem exactly right for me at this moment. Walking on the wild side seems like our new normal life. The pandemic has changed our lives. We are stuck in the same place, feeling bored and small, but also hopeful, trying hard to see the beauty in unexpected places.

【小题1】The world has felt ________ for the writer because of the pandemic.
A.bigB.smallC.happyD.sad
【小题2】According to paragraph 4, the best walking discoveries don’t include ________.
A.the starts shining in the skyB.the river running south
C.wooden huts and singing birdsD.the people camping near the highway
【小题3】The underlined word “replacement” in paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A.地点B.借口C.愿望D.替代
【小题4】The best title for the passage may be “________”.
A.Living in a Small WorldB.The Best Place
C.Walking on the Wild SideD.The Happiest Life

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