试题详情
阅读理解-单选 适中0.65 引用6 组卷354

Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.

When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.

He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.

【小题1】Where was Qian Xuesen born?
A.In Suzhou.B.In Hangzhou.C.In Beijing.D.In Shanghai.
【小题2】When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?
A.In 1955.B.In 1950.C.In 1948.D.In 1958.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
B.He got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C.He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
D.He passed away on December 31, 2009.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.family name.B.given name.C.money.D.his hobby.
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Qian Xuesen’s Life in AmericaB.Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles
C.Qian Xuesen’s Life in ShanghaiD.Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou
2020·贵州铜仁·中考真题
知识点:记叙文细节理解推理判断词句猜测最佳标题科学家 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser (筹资活动) for cancer research.

【小题1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.The dream was very strange.B.It was such a silly dream.
C.The dream was easy to achieve.D.It was almost an impossible dream.
【小题2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because _________.
A.he found it too tiringB.nobody supported him
C.he was too sick to continueD.he raised enough money
【小题3】When did Terry Fox get a cancer?
A.In 1975.B.In 1980.C.In 1981.D.In 1958.
【小题4】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.
B.To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.
C.To advise us to donate money for cancer research.
D.To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

Three students are choosing a course at The West Midlands College of Technology:

Clara
At first I thought about the Sports Studies Course because I really enjoy swimming and football, but in the end I decided that the Leisure (休闲) and Tourism Course is better for me. You see, I like meeting people and I’d really like to work abroad for a few years, maybe as a tour guide or in a hotel, maybe in Spain.
Ben
Yeah, well, I want to have a good time at college, you know, and meet lots of people. I don’t want to work too much. I like computers a lot and I might do a job with computers one day in the future, but at the moment I’m really interested in music, you know. I’m in a rock band, so I’ve decided to do the Performing Arts Course. Then in the first year I can do music and in the second year I’ll probably do a course in singing. Then my friends in the band and I can be rich and famous.
Taka
I’d really like to do a course in art because I’m very interested in art, but I have to think about my job. I work as a fashion designer and when I go back to Japan I want to use a computer to design clothes, so I’m going to the Information Technology Course. I can study art and photography in my free time.

【小题1】We can learn from the passage that Clara is an ________ person.
A.patientB.outgoingC.gentleD.traditional
【小题2】Taka wants to learn ________ with computers from the Information Technology Course.
A.how to design clothesB.how to make photos better
C.how to draw wellD.how to design indoor decoration
【小题3】Ben would like to ________ during his study at college.
A.study more on computersB.set up a new rock band
C.do more part-time jobsD.focus on music and singing

People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some pictures.


The United States People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other.

Korea Men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. If you address(称呼) someone, you use his or her full name. The family name comes first, then the first name.

Finland(芬兰) Finns greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members.

Republic of the Philippines(菲律宾) The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.

【小题1】In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back?
A.Republic of the Philippines.
B.Finland.
C.Korea.
D.The United States.
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People shake hands whenever they meet in the United States.
B.In Republic of the Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting.
C.Finns greet each other with a bow.
D.In Korea, the first name comes before the family name.
【小题3】Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d, and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?
A.dB.c.C.bD.a.
【小题4】In this passage, all the followings are mentioned EXCEPT   ________.
A.kissesB.hugs
C.smilesD.handshakes
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A.Different ways of greeting.
B.The customs of four countries.
C.The habits of friends and family members.
D.Differences between languages.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网