It was the first time for Sidebottom from New York to visit Paris (巴黎). He was staying at a hotel. He went down to have breakfast on the first day, and sat with a Frenchman. The Frenchman smiled and said friendly, “Bon appetite.” “That is his name.” thought Sidebottom. He smiled back and said his own name. “Sidebottom.” The next morning, Sidebottom came down for breakfast and saw the Frenchman again. “Bon appetite!” the Frenchman said again. Sidebottom was a bit surprised to hear his name again. But he answered in the same way. “Sidebottom.” This happened every morning for about a week. At the end of the week, a friend of Sidebottom’s from Canada arrived in the evening. “I am having a very good time.” he said. “meet a very nice Frenchman. His name is Bon Appetite.”
“That isn’t his name.” said the friend. “The French (法国人) often say it before they eat something. It means enjoy your meal.”
The next morning, the American and the Frenchman sat at the same table. “Bon appetite!” Sidebottom shouted.
The Frenchman looked at him and smiled, “Sidebottom.” he answered.
【小题1】From the passage we know Sidebottom came from________.A.England | B.Canada | C.France(法国) | D.America |
A.for four days | B.for a week | C.for one evening | D.for one morning |
A.happy | B.surprised | C.friendly | D.lucky |
A.the American’s name | B.having a good time |
C.“Bon appetite” in French | D.“nice to meet you” |
I used to study at a Canadian high school.
Personally, comparing the lifestyles in the two countries, I like the lifestyle in China better. I feel like the pace of life in Canada is a lot slower than that in China.
In China, most people are busy and have a lot of things to do every day. There are more fun places like restaurants and markets to enjoy. But in Canada, there is almost nothing I can do on the weekends.
In my eyes, Canadians are always very relaxed. My classmates work hard at school, but they also have hobbies. For example, my best friend plays soccer and another friend takes choir lessons. They are always so active about what they do, even if they are not very good at it. My best friend is a good example. She didn’t play soccer very well at first. But she kept practicing it happily every day.
For adults, their work rhythm (节奏) is slow from what I have seen. When I applied (申请) for my student visa (签证), it came back three months later! Once I bought a SIM card for my phone online. In China, the express is very fast, and I can get an item within three days. But in Canada, I waited over two weeks! It really made me annoyed.
I have to say that life is quite different in these two countries.
【小题1】What does the writer think about most Chinese people?A.They live busy lives. |
B.They do things slowly. |
C.They prefer to work on the weekends. |
D.They have nothing to do on the weekends. |
A.they’re top students | B.they both have hobbies |
C.they are his role models | D.they are relaxed and active |
A.火车 | B.快递 | C.速度 | D.商品 |
A.High school memories. | B.Challenges living in Canada. |
C.A terrible journey. | D.Life in two countries. |
The world is getting smaller and smaller, so in order to communicate properly in a foreign language, you should also know more about body language.
Have you ever watched a silent film and tried to guess what the characters were saying? Body language, like facial expressions, is the mirror of a person’s feelings. It helps us communicate without saying much at all.
Sometimes we can share the common sense from culture to culture. Turning red-faced shows one’s anger, shock, or excitement. The wide eyes with a half-opened mouth mean surprise. Also, some other body movements can express the same meanings in different cultures. For example, being back in one’s seat and yawning at a talk show people are not interested, and looking at the watch from time to time in a conversation means people have something to do in a hurry.
However, not all body languages can show the same meanings in different cultures. What holds true for Indians may not be the same in Africa. First of all, in some cultures, people respect and encourage the direct eye contact. In English, there is a saying, “Don’t trust anyone who won’t look at you in the eye.” In many countries, direct eye contact between two people is considered important. According to most Western cultures, if a person looks directly at you, it is a sign that the person is honest and sincere and even can be trusted. While many cultures believe that direct eye contact from a child to an adult is an act of disrespect.
The OK sign, which is commonly used in many cultures, also has different meanings across the cultures. It means agreement in North American culture. But to French, it means “zero” or “valueless”, not “fine” or “OK”.
Touching is another example. At times, saying hello could turn into a disaster if one does not consider the use of touch in another culture. A general and accepted way of saying “Hello” in Western culture is a simple handshake. A great deal of importance has been placed on how one should shake hands. In India, however, if the same is done to greet the elderly, perhaps those in their 60s, you might express that you’re calling yourself their equal. What’s more, the ideal way to greet someone in India is by touching their feet, not by shaking their hands.
So, the next time you decide to travel to another country, besides looking up places to visit, a quick search or a book can also guide you on how to use proper body languages to better communicate with the local people, and avoid being impolite to them during your stay!
【小题1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.A television show. | B.The mirror. | C.Body language. | D.Person’s feelings. |
A.Turning red-faced. | B.Direct eye contact. |
C.The OK sign. | D.A simple handshake. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.In a story. | B.In the news. | C.In a diary. | D.In a magazine. |
A.Body language changes among cultures. | B.Body language is more important. |
C.Body language influences communication. | D.Body language helps you go travelling. |
After turning sixteen a person can work, get a driver's license and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday. At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke, but they are prohibited from going into nightclubs, buying wine or gambling(赌博) until they are twenty-one.
In many Latin(拉丁的) cultures, a young woman's fifteenth birthday is important. At this age, she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day, families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quinceanera. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church. Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
In Japan, young people became adults at twenty. At this age, they can legally(合法地) vote, drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called "Coming of Age Day". On this day, twenty-year-old celebrates by first going to church to pray with their families. Later, they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders, Afterward, they may celebrate with family or friends late into the night.
In some countries, birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays, or their retirement year, with a huge party.
【小题1】In the United States, age sixteen marks the time when you can _______.
A.vote and drive | B.drive and get a job |
C.drink wine and smoke | D.go into nightclubs . |
A.The 15th birthday | B.The 16th birthday |
C.The 18th birthday | D.The 21st birthday |
A.允许 | B.禁止 | C.终止 | D.停止 |
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