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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷85
根据短文内容,   从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How can we understand the culture of different countries?   【小题1】Restroom,campuses( 校 园 ) and trash bins.This summer vacation, I found that the restrooms in the US were different from those I had seen in China. I travelled around the US with teachers and classmates, but I did my own research on the topic.

In the US, almost every restroom has special rooms for people in wheelchairs and aid for the blind. Braille ( 盲 文 ) is on the restroom door to help guide blind   people. 【小题2】   But I found that   38(95percent)   of them   had Braille and 36(90percent)had a room for special groups.

【小题3】 .

Another difference in the restroom is super-sized toilet paper. About 77.5percent of the restrooms prepared two rolls of toilet paper.   【小题4】 You   might   say   it’s   foolish to pay attention to restrooms rather than beautiful   scenery.【小题5】 From these restrooms, I found equality and respect for everyone in their country. It reminds us that we should show respect and provide a comfortable living for everyone.

A.But I think it’s meaningful.
B.I have visited many restrooms.
C.However, I don’t think it’s necessary.
D.It seemed foolish to visit 40 restrooms.
E.One restroom even had four rolls of toilet paper.
F.It shows the equipment(设施) for special groups are well developed.
G.I believe you can find the culture of a country by looking at three things.
19-20八年级下·山东济南·期中
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① Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty (960-1279), A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Suddenly, its blue rivers jump, and its green mountains move. Music brings you into the painting as it comes to life and shares its history. This is what happens in Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》), a dance drama based on (基于) the beautiful piece of art.

② The performance (表演) is now running across China. In the show, one man from the present can communicate with the painter of the past. China’s Poetic Dance creates a mix of past and present, bringing historical art together with modern dance and visual effects. The show is all done through the power of movement and often stillness (静止).

③ “I hope we can perform on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of the Poetic Dance. “It brings me a pure experience about beauty. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” After the dance show, an excited audience (观众) Mo Weisha wrote a review on social media. Moreover, many parents also brought their children to enjoy the great show.

④ In all, this dance is one of the most popular shows in Spring Gala. The creativity behind the movement speaks to us in a poetic way. There is a close relationship (关系) between the performer and the audience. That’s the true joy of this dance.

【小题1】What is the Poetic Dance based on?
A.A great old story.B.A famous painting.
C.An exciting movie.D.A popular song.
【小题2】What can we learn from Paragraph ②?
A.The dance drama is very popular now.
B.The painters created China’s Poetic Dance.
C.The dancers do not often move while performing.
D.People from the past come to the present in the show.
【小题3】Why did Mo Weisha write a review on social media after the dance show?
A.To advise more parents to watch the show online.
B.To tell foreigners more about old Chinese stories.
C.To express her excitement and joy of the experience.
D.To let friends know her colorful life on the weekends.
【小题4】This dance is a rich expression of Chinese ________.
A.historyB.societyC.cultureD.power

In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?

One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south.

Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.

Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you know that they must leave.

It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.

Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.

【小题1】Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China?
A.One’s parents who would stay.
B.One’s friends and family members who would leave.
C.One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time.
D.One’s friends who would get married.
【小题2】According to the passage, the willow trees can live in any soil because they are ________.
A.magicB.beautifulC.strongD.special
【小题3】Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like ________.
A.asking the others to stayB.asking the others for help
C.wishing the others to leaveD.wishing the others can be successful
【小题4】The underlined word “depart” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.返回B.离开C.相遇D.分手
【小题5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.A kind of strong tree—Willow trees.B.A common place to say goodbye—Baqiao.
C.A symbol of saying goodbye—Willow branches.D.A meaningful custom—plant Willow trees.

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