How can we understand the culture of different countries?
In the US, almost every restroom has special rooms for people in wheelchairs and aid for the blind. Braille ( 盲 文 ) is on the restroom door to help guide blind people.
Another difference in the restroom is super-sized toilet paper. About 77.5percent of the restrooms prepared two rolls of toilet paper.
A.But I think it’s meaningful. |
B.I have visited many restrooms. |
C.However, I don’t think it’s necessary. |
D.It seemed foolish to visit 40 restrooms. |
E.One restroom even had four rolls of toilet paper. |
F.It shows the equipment(设施) for special groups are well developed. |
G.I believe you can find the culture of a country by looking at three things. |
Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often put a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草).
In fact, wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant.
Wormwood has been mainly grown in this area.
A.Wormwood can be eaten in many ways. |
B.People believe that wormwood can drive away evil spirits or bad luck. |
C.Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. |
D.It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. |
E.The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood. |
F.He was a very famous medicine expert during the Ming Dynasty. |
① Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty (960-1279), A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Suddenly, its blue rivers jump, and its green mountains move. Music brings you into the painting as it comes to life and shares its history. This is what happens in Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》), a dance drama based on (基于) the beautiful piece of art.
② The performance (表演) is now running across China. In the show, one man from the present can communicate with the painter of the past. China’s Poetic Dance creates a mix of past and present, bringing historical art together with modern dance and visual effects. The show is all done through the power of movement and often stillness (静止).
③ “I hope we can perform on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of the Poetic Dance. “It brings me a pure experience about beauty. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” After the dance show, an excited audience (观众) Mo Weisha wrote a review on social media. Moreover, many parents also brought their children to enjoy the great show.
④ In all, this dance is one of the most popular shows in Spring Gala. The creativity behind the movement speaks to us in a poetic way. There is a close relationship (关系) between the performer and the audience. That’s the true joy of this dance.
【小题1】What is the Poetic Dance based on?A.A great old story. | B.A famous painting. |
C.An exciting movie. | D.A popular song. |
A.The dance drama is very popular now. |
B.The painters created China’s Poetic Dance. |
C.The dancers do not often move while performing. |
D.People from the past come to the present in the show. |
A.To advise more parents to watch the show online. |
B.To tell foreigners more about old Chinese stories. |
C.To express her excitement and joy of the experience. |
D.To let friends know her colorful life on the weekends. |
A.history | B.society | C.culture | D.power |
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south.
Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree “柳” is similar to the character “留”. So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay, even though you know that they must leave.
It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.
Willow branches, as a symbol of saying goodbye, were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.
【小题1】Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China?A.One’s parents who would stay. |
B.One’s friends and family members who would leave. |
C.One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time. |
D.One’s friends who would get married. |
A.magic | B.beautiful | C.strong | D.special |
A.asking the others to stay | B.asking the others for help |
C.wishing the others to leave | D.wishing the others can be successful |
A.返回 | B.离开 | C.相遇 | D.分手 |
A.A kind of strong tree—Willow trees. | B.A common place to say goodbye—Baqiao. |
C.A symbol of saying goodbye—Willow branches. | D.A meaningful custom—plant Willow trees. |
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