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Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment(环境). It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by   giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

•visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

•walking dogs at an Animal Helper.

•cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Ways of fundraising are:

•making cakes or biscuits to sell.

•doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

•giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

•giving your old books to a library.

•giving your money to a charity.

So, what can you do to help others?

【小题1】You’ll _______when you help other people.
A.feel uncomfortableB.have a great job
C.feel goodD.have a hard time
【小题2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
【小题3】The underlined word “fundraising” means “ _______” in Chinese.
A.募款活动B.慰问活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动
【小题4】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?
A.Visiting a sick child.B.Doing a sponsored walk.
C.Cleaning up a library.D.Talking with old people.
【小题5】Which of the following is a way of donating?
A.Cleaning up a park.B.Giving your old computer to a charity.
C.Taking care of sick people in hospital.D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.
19-20八年级下·湖北黄冈·阶段练习
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A neighbor called 911 at 11: 09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.

The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn’t know where.

Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn’t find the girl. One of them closed the door to the master bedroom, where the fire started, controlling it and slowing its spread. Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom, one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed.

“She wasn’t making sounds,” later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn’t know. “I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up.”

Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine. The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised. And the girl’s father was so thankful to firefighters.

【小题1】How did the police officers know a child was still missing?
A.The neighbor called.B.The father told them.
C.The family dog jumped wildly.D.The child was making much noise.
【小题2】Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?
A.To protect the toy box.B.To clear the way for firefighters.
C.To slow the fire’s spread.D.To keep fire from entering the master bedroom.
【小题3】Where was the girl found finally?
A.In a closet.B.Inside a toy box.
C.Behind a door.D.Under a narrow bed.
【小题4】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Calling 911B.A house on fireC.Saving a girl out of fireD.A thankful father

“Being able to help people just makes you a happier person.” says Anandi, a 12-year-old from Memphis, USA. Anandi volunteers for an organization called Little Helpers.

Little Helpers provides services and activities for local children. The organization was set up in Memphis in 2010. It has more than 12 chapters (地方分会) worldwide.

Volunteers for Little Helpers helped fill and give out backpacks in Merphis last Sunday. I got to attend the event and saw the enthusiasm(热情)among the volunteers, who were aged from 3 to 14 . “I just like to help.” said Jack, a 14-year-old volunteer. “There’s no reason for my volunteering. It’s just because I like to do it.”

The group holds monthly service projects for children of all ages. As Tran Bui Smith, one of the founders of Little Helpers, explained, “We give kids activities to make this world better. It doesn’t matter how little they are. They can come and take part. It may be a drive(运动)to collect things for those less lucky or a hands-on project where we work side by side together.”

【小题1】How old is Anandi?
A.Ten years old.B.Twelve years old.C.Fourteen years old.
【小题2】Little helpers was set up ________.
A.ten years agoB.twenty years agoC.by some children
【小题3】Last Sunday in Memphis, Jack ________.
A.interviewed some volunteers
B.filled and handed out backpacks
C.told the writer his hopes for Little Helpers
【小题4】Who told us something about Little Helpers’ activities?
A.Anandi.B.Jack.C.Smith.
【小题5】The passage mainly introduces ________.
A.some young volunteers
B.a volunteer group for children
C.some special volunteer activities
My parents run a small store in San Francisco,   They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate(捐赠) something to our local food bank.

“For some reason, our food-donation box just isn’t filling up recently,” said my dad.

“Maybe it’s time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom.

“What about a talent show?”my dad suggested.

“OK,______” said my mom.

So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend Mareya came over to help out.

“I’d like to do an act in the show, but I don’t know what to do,” I told Mareya.

“Well , since the food-bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “why not write a song about that?”

“Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But it’s hard for me to sing it alone!”

She said. “What if we sang it together?”

Since Mareya has the world’s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar, I agreed.

Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.

“There’s no way I’m going on without you,” I told her.

“You’ve worked so hard,” she said. “You’ll be great!”

But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareya’s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.

Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that’s what I was experiencing—more than I ever had before.

Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.

“I want to disappear! I’ve never been so embarrassed(尴尬的) in my life,” I said.

Ollie smiled.   “I think you are really brave.”

Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive(幸存) a lot more embarrassment than you think.”

【小题1】The family decided to have a talent show because ______________.
A.they wanted to show thanks to donators
B.they would like to make the neighborhood happy
C.they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco
D.they hoped more people could care about the food bank
【小题2】Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ______” in the passage?
A.but there is no way.B.what if we do it alone?
C.let’s get the words out.D.why not sing a song?
【小题3】The changing of the writer’s feelings to the performance can be described as        .
A.embarrassed→ encouraged→ nervous→ confident
B.confident→ nervous→ embarrassed→ encouraged
C.nervous→ embarrassed→ confident→ encourag.ed
D.encouraged→ confident→ embarrassed →nervous
【小题4】What will most probably happen in the following part of the passage?
A.More people came to know about the food bank.
B.Mareya came and continued the performance.
C.Fewer people donated because of the performance.
D.Andi and Mareya went to other places for donation.

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