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A study of 3,884 students from primary schools to colleges found that examinations made 83.1 percent of primary students anxious, and more than 40 percent of high school children were out of sorts (身体不适)because of stress and anxiety.

Moreover, 75 percent of the high school respondents admitted that they had problems talking to their parents and more than 55 percent of them found it hard to associate with other people, according to the study.

It is not difficult to conclude that our children are not happy.

Today's kids are coming home from school weighed down with backpacks full of books and worksheets. They are spending hours at desk at night, seldom going outside to play and getting to bed late.

How can this be a good thing?

Homework is eating away children's time to play freely with neighborhood kids - and more importantly, their time to sleep.

Homework can enrich the education process. But like all things, too much of it may dampen (减 少)a student's enthusiasm for learning. To raise cheerful, contented and well-mannered children, parents need to put in a lot of time and effort. Their eyes should go beyond their children's preparations for tests. Children need a break too. So let them be in control of parts of the day.

【小题1】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.High school students suffer more than primary school students.
B.Most of the students have no problem talking to their parents.
C.The teenagers suffer from heavy workload.
D.The students are not happy at home.
【小题2】According to the text, what do the children have to do with too much homework?
A.They have to take their backpacks.
B.They have to stay up late.
C.They have to eat more.
D.They have more time to play outdoors.
【小题3】What does the author suggest the parents do?
A.They should spend more time with their children.
B.They need to ask their children to work hard.
C.They should not care about their children's test results.
D.They need to give children more free time.
【小题4】What is the author's attitude toward giving children too much homework?
A.Negative.B.Supportive.
C.Unconcerned.D.Uncertain
20-21高一上·云南大理·期末
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I was typing papers for new school students when Mama called. We talked about some senseless things for a while before she finally told me about it. “Well, Donner, there’s this class up at the high school this summer.” She said. “They say they can teach me to read and write. I’m trying to decide whether.”

“Of course, you should do it! That would be so wonderful. I’d be so proud of you.” I answered. She was 63 and had survived two alcoholic husbands and was an expert at buying and selling garage sale junk to keep food on her own table and buy Christmas presents for me and my brother’s kids. She used food stamps to buy food and other goods. Mama laughed, seemingly with relief. “Well, you know, I’d about gotten used to being the silliest old lady in town,” she said.

It turned out that her neighbor had found the class for her. The young woman had been doing Mama’s “business” for a while in my absence, helping to relieve my guilt over leaving Mississippi. The friend was a little crazy, but Mama liked her. She was real and, by then, I hated pretension as much as Mama did. When I was little, she would tell me: “Remember, Donner Kay, nobody’s better than anybody else.”

Three months into the class. Mama left a message on my answering machine: “Donner, I taught a class tonight!” She was almost singing the words. “The teacher let me teach the class!” She soon wrote me a letter in a careful, boxy print I had never seen, instead of the strange way she had long written family names she had memorized.

The next time I flew home to visit, we both laughed like 12-year-olds as she read words from billboards on the way from the airport. Her grammar was getting better. She kept talking about her classes and the other students.

【小题1】Why did Donner’s mother phone her according to Paragraph 1?
A.To advise Donner to take a course.B.To show her support for Donner.
C.To tell Donner her decision.D.To ask Donner for advice.
【小题2】How did Donner’s mother feel when she left a message for Donner?
A.Shocked.B.Delighted.C.Puzzled.D.Worried.
【小题3】What does the author want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?
A.What progress Donner’s mother made.
B.The difficulty Donner’s mother had in learning.
C.How Donner’s mother learned to read and write.
D.The effects other students had on Donner’s mother.

Almost 80 percent of primary and secondary school students had the opportunity to get more nightly sleep this semester, after education authorities took measures to reduce their academic workload, the Ministry of Education said on Wednesday.

Lyu Yugang, director of the ministry’s department of basic education, said 77.14 million parents were surveyed to make sure whether their children were getting enough sleep.

Schools and parents have also paid more attention to students’ sleep time, with 98.7 percent of schools asking parents to monitor their children’s sleep and study time.

In April, the ministry advised that primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 pm, middle school students before 10 pm and high school students before 11 pm. Students should go to bed at the recommended times, even if they have not finished their homework. Schools should control the amount of homework assigned to students to make sure primary school students can finish all their written homework at school and secondary school students can finish most of their homework on campus. Students in primary and secondary are prevented from bringing smartphones to class, the ministry said. Almost all schools no longer assign homework via smartphones and students do not need to finish their homework digitally, he added.

“Homework, after-school tutoring courses and online games should all take second place to ensure students can get enough sleep. And in fact, from our survey, many parents hold a positive attitude towards these.” Lyu said.

Zhang Xiu, mother of a primary school student in Beijing, said “Thanks to this, my daughter can sleep more than nine hours a night, as the school has reduced the amount of her homework. I believe a healthy body is more important than academic achievement.”

While tough measures have been taken to limit the amount of time young students can spend playing online games to three hours a week, the students might waste time on short video platforms and parents need to act to stop this, Lyu added.

【小题1】Which of the measures can help young students get enough nightly sleep?
A.Force young students to go to bed before 9:20 pm.
B.Control the amount of homework assigned to students.
C.Prevent students from bringing smartphones to class.
D.Forbid teachers from assigning homework digitally.
【小题2】Why are Zhang Xiu’s remarks quoted in the passage?
A.To support Lyu’s viewpoint.B.To state the facts.
C.To describe the situation.D.To draw a conclusion.
【小题3】In the fifth paragraph, “take second place” can be replaced by “________”.
A.be totally bannedB.be less importantC.happen for the second timeD.be far superior
【小题4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The present measures against online games are not tough enough.
B.Young students can only spend three hours a week on online games.
C.Students themselves cannot control their time spent on short videos.
D.Short video apps are definitely more attractive than online games.

“Listen!” Mr. Lee said seriously at the beginning of his first class, “I will put a lie into each of my classes. Your job is to try and catch me in the Lie of the Day.”

That was really a clever way to fix our attention on the dry and boring subject- geography. Then in the following weeks, we didn’t let off every single word of what he was saying in class and challenged (质疑) his lectures. When his class ended with nobody seeing through the lie, Mr. Lee would say, “Ah ha! Each of you has a lie in your notes. Discuss among yourselves what it might be, and I will tell you at the end of this term.”

Mr. Lee’s special style of teaching worked. All of us reviewed and discussed about our notes actively.

One Monday at the end of the term, Mr. Lee listened carefully to what we were questioning for almost ten minutes. Then he finally said, “Do you still remember the first lesson how I said that every lecture has a lie?”

Confused (疑惑), we said yes.

“Well, that was a real big lie. In fact, all the lectures I’ve given before are completely true. But I am glad you worked so hard. Move on.”

Hearing this, all eyes in the classroom went wide.

While my knowledge of geography has been forgotten over time, the lessons have stayed with me. “Experts” can be wrong and say things that sound right, so build a habit of evaluating (评估) new information and check it against things you already accept as a fact.

【小题1】We can know that Mr. Lee was ________.
A.wiseB.seriousC.boringD.confusing
【小题2】In Mr. Lee’s class, ________.
A.he always told lies
B.the students always questioned him
C.everyone had to write down all of his words
D.it was difficult for the students to see through the lie
【小题3】The underlined sentence in the passage means ________.
A.the students opened their eyesB.Mr. Lee opened the students’ eyes
C.the students got shocked and amazedD.the students had a look at the classroom
【小题4】From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.Mr. Lee was an expert
B.it’s easy to forget the knowledge of geography
C.Mr. Lee succeeded drawing the students’ attention
D.the students would never check what the teachers said again
【小题5】The best title of the passage could be ________.
A.A Real LieB.Learn to Question
C.A Special Teaching StyleD.The First Geography Lesson

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