Christmas Island, which is barely a tiny spot on the world map, sits about 250 miles south off the coast of Central Java, and 1,650 miles from Perth, the nearest western Australian city. Technically, it’s part of Australia, but you’d never know from its location.
Christmas Island got its name from Captain William Mynors, an English sailor who accidentally landed on this unknown land on Christmas Day in 1643, though it wasn’t until the late 1800s that the island was properly surveyed.
With its warm temperatures and high rainfall, Christmas Island is home to all sorts of wildlife. Nearly two-thirds of the island is national park land, which is highly popular with bird-watchers.
No matter where you end up in the forest, you won’t be short on sightseeing spots. Hugh’s Dale Waterfall is eye-catching, and can only be reached by hiking through the rainforest. Once you arrive at the falls, go ahead and take a shower under the crashing water — not only is it clean enough to drink, it’s held sacred(神圣的) by local Buddhists, who believe it’s the center of the island’s "water universe."
Most people come for the beaches. Since the island is so small and has remained in its natural state for so long, all kinds of colorful fish can be found swimming around the island’s tropical reef. You might find yourself swimming with the world’s largest fish, the whale shark, which visits Christmas Island from November to April.
To get to Christmas Island, you’ll need to fly in from Perth or Fiji. Click here for more information.
【小题1】Which of the following can NOT be done on Christmas Island?A.Watch wild birds. | B.Drink fresh water. |
C.Cycle to Hugh’s Dale Waterfall. | D.Swim with a whale shark. |
A.Central Java is a city in Australia. |
B.Christmas Island is cold and wet all year round. |
C.It is very dangerous to travel on Christmas Island. |
D.There are many wonderful sights in the forest on the island. |
A.A sport magazine. | B.A website. |
C.A TV show. | D.A movie review. |
See the world and make a difference
Are you passionate about wildlife, earth science or the environment? If so, why not join a citizen science tour? These study trips allow you to participate in scientific research through observation and data collection.
Earthwatch
The environmental charity Earthwatch has been sending volunteers on research trips for nearly fifty years. The firm's latest tour takes citizen scientists to Peru on a weeklong journey to photograph, measure and collect genetic samples of fish to help stop overfishing.
Lindblad Expeditions-National Geographic
Lindbiad Expeditions-National Geographic was successful in launching last year's pilot program, Citizen Science BioBlitz. Trips starting this year will follow whales in Alaska, sharks in the South Pacific and study microplastics in the Antarctic.
Shinta Mani Wild
Shinta Mani Wild, a new tented camp in Cambodia's Cardamom Mountains, has partnered with the Cambodian government to safeguard an 800-acre river valley from poaching (偷猎) and mining “Our guests get real excitement from hopping on the back of a motorbike to save local wildlife, said Sangjay Choegyal, the general manager. NOTE: A minimum three-night stay is required and participants must be at least 13 years old.
Biosphere Expeditions
The international nonprofit Biosphere Expeditions has launched a series of new trips including monitoring the “Big Five” in Kenya. "Hard data forms the core of all scientific arguments, and we encourage people to collect useful data to help preserve the planet,said Matthias Hammer, executive director of Biosphere Expeditions.
【小题1】Which of the following may best suit those concerned about oceanic pollution?A.Earthwatch. | B.Shinta Mani Wild. |
C.Biosphere Expeditions. | D.Lindblad Expeditions-National Geographic. |
A.It aims to stop overfishing. |
B.It welcomes young children. |
C.Its participants spend nights in the wild. |
D.Its participants get the chance to go hunting. |
A.The harm poaching has done to wildlife. |
B.The urgency of saving endangered animals. |
C.The role scientific argument play in education. |
D.The importance of data to environmental protection. |
The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City in Beijing, China, was completed in 1420 during the early Ming Dynasty. It is the largest ancient palatial (宫殿似的) building in the world and it’s open to tourists to allow them to have a look at ancient Chinese architecture.
The Little Mermaid
The Little Mermaid is a statue in Copenhagen, Denmark. It sits on a rock in the harbor. It was inspired by a performance of a ballet based on the fairy tale The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Andersen. It was presented to the public on 23 August, 1913. And there are many tourists taking photos with the Little Mermaid every year.
The Taj Mahal
As one of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal is the jewel of India. It is considered as the finest example of Mughal architecture, a mix of Indian, Persian and Islamic styles.
Niagara Falls State Park
America’s oldest state park, open year-round, brings you closer than you ever thought possible to the power of the Falls. The best viewing area for the American Falls and Rapids is the Prospect Point. It is also home to the Visitors Service Center, Niagara Adventure Theater, the Observation Tower and the Maid of the Mist.
【小题1】What can you do when visiting the Little Mermaid?A.Listen to a fairy tale. | B.Attend a performance. |
C.Meet Hans Christian Andersen. | D.Take pictures with the statue. |
A.The Prospect Point. | B.The Niagara Adventure Theater. |
C.The Observation Tower. | D.The Maid of the Mist. |
A.Tourists can only see the Forbidden City from outside. |
B.The Little Mermaid statue was made by Hans Christian Andersen. |
C.The Taj Mahal is the finest example of mixed styles of Mughal buildings. |
D.Tourists must check the opening time before visiting the Niagara Falls State Park. |
Day Trips & Tours from London
Golden Tours provides popular day trips in the UK to destinations! Fully organized tours from London are professionally guided, there’s no better way to begin an exciting adventure during a day trip from London.
Stonehenge Tour
Price: Adult:£54,Child: £51,Family (2 adults&2 children): £205
As one of the most famous attractions, Stonehenge promises to be an unforgettable experience. During this day tour, you’ll get to go up close to these ancient stones and piece together the evidence before you. How did they get there? Who put them there? Why are they there? There have been many theories for the existence of Stonehenge but this is your chance to work it out for yourself!
Leeds Castle Tour
Price: Adult: £95, Child: £86,Family (2 adults &2 children): £355
You couldn’t imagine a castle in a morel beautiful setting! Surrounded by 500 acres of parkland and a still lake, Leeds Castle used to be the first choice for the royals to spend theirsummer vacation-Henry VIII once lived here with Catherine of Aragon. During this private visit,your tour guide will show you how the Tudors (都铎王朝) lived here. Transportation by luxury air-conditioned coach will be provided, and this tour operates in English, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish.
Cambridge Tour
Price: Adult: £101,Child: £91,Family (2 adults &2 children): £374
You’ll get to visit the location of the University of Cambridge and the famous Senate House, once used for gatherings of the Council and now a traditional place for degree ceremonies. With its neoclassical architecture and rich history, you’ll get to learn more about its place in Cambridge culture. Considering its high popularity, you need to reserve your spot online.
Stratford-upon-Avon Tour
Price: Adult £89 Child: £79 ,Family (2 adults& 2children): £326
Explore Stratford-upon-Avon, the home town of Britain’s most celebrated writer-the influential William Shakespeare. The town is proud of its rich history and there are plenty of houses and cottages that still stand in the half-timbered (半木质的) style. It’s the perfect place to find out more about Elizabethan history.
【小题1】How much should a family of 2 adults and 1 child pay to visit Stonehenge?A.£108. | B.£156 | C.£159. | D.£205 |
A.It offers mini-bus transport. |
B.It should be booked in advance |
C.The royals will show you around the castle. |
D.Multi-language guide services are available |
A.Stonehenge Tour | B.Leeds Castle Tour. |
C.Cambridge Tour. | D.Stratford-upon-Avon Tour |
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