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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷83

If you’ve done your last year of school but are not yet ready to settle down to life at university or college, why not think about taking a break and having a gap year? Over 200,000 people between the ages of 18 and 25 did this last year.

【小题1】 You will become more confident and independent and learn to get on with all sorts of different people during the year, which will help you when you go to university or college. 【小题2】 Students who have had a gap year are more likely to be satisfied with their chosen courses and, therefore, are more likely to finish them.

【小题3】 Doing voluntary work overseas is one of the most rewarding ways of spending your gap year. If you don’t want to work, there are plenty of other exciting educational possibilities to consider. How about studying art history in Italy? Perhaps you would like to take up acting and want to try a drama course in your gap year. 【小题4】 Maybe it has always been your dream to visit China, or India or even Australia.

Of course, you don’t have to leave home. The key to a constructive gap year is to learn new skills and work out what you want to do with your life. You can do this just as easily in your own country as you can on the other side of the world. 【小题5】.

A.There are many reasons to take a gap year.
B.The universities actively encourage gap year.
C.What are the most common types of gap year?
D.Having a gap year can help gain relevant work experience and key skills.
E.There are plenty of established volunteering project you can research online.
F.Perhaps you would rather just fill your backpack and go off on an adventure.
G.Employers will often ask you what you gained from the year, not where you went.
2019·四川内江·三模
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Every year, hundreds of international students travel thousands of miles to study hard in China, leaving their homes and native languages behind. As some of them devote themselves to Chinese language study at Tongji University in Shanghai, one unique task helps them bridge the miles that lie in between — writing a letter home in Chinese.

The letter- home activity has become an annual tradition in Tongji’s pre-university Chinese program. After months of studying vocabulary, grammar, and composition, students from all over the world are tasked with writing a letter to their families, entirely in Chinese.

“At first, this activity was operated in a few classes. But when other students saw the letters on show, they began to write home letters on their own,” explained Zong Qian, director of the International School of the university.

As the letters started coming in, the teachers were impressed and touched by the students’ efforts to express emotions across cultures. “We realized that these letters offered a special window into the students’ experiences and growth in China,” said Zong. “The letters were very moving to read.”

Chipo Bard Shanzuwa Chintu from Zambia wrote about her adjustment to life in Shanghai: “I think Shanghai is beautiful and safe. Learning to write Chinese characters is very challenging but rewarding.” Neth Chanranuth from Cambodia described his progress after settling in: “Time flies and my Chinese language ability has improved a lot. I’ve gradually adapted to life in China.”

For the students, letters are a more special way of communication. Once they are received, that physical paper held in hands becomes a lasting memory one can revisit again and again.

【小题1】What unique task are the international students asked to do at Tongji University?
A.Learn Chinese vocabulary.B.Study grammar and composition.
C.Write a letter home in Chinese.D.Join in the pre- university program.
【小题2】What can we infer about the letter-home activity?
A.It took some efforts to get promoted.
B.It was run in all the classes at first.
C.It offered students a common way to communicate.
D.It contributed little to international students’ growth.
【小题3】What did Zong Qian say about the students’ letters?
A.They showed little effort.B.They were difficult to read.
C.They were very touching.D.They lacked cultural expressions.
【小题4】How did Neth Chanranuth feel about his study in Chinese?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.

It’s a classroom. Instead of being told to sit quietly and listen, you are encouraged to stand up, jump around, imagine and act out. It’s a class full of laughter and applause (鼓掌), emotion and energy. Welcome to drama class, one of my favorite classes at high school.

In drama class we used to play a lot of “drama games”. We would improvise (即兴表演), copy and above all use our imagination.

My favorite game was called “Spotto”. One person stood in the front of the class and performed a scene, completely out of their imagination. When one audience member yelled “Spotto!”, the performer had to freeze. Then the person who had yelled Spotto had to get up and improvise a new scenario (剧情) based on the position the first performer froze in. This went on as more and more people were added to the scene. Eventually the entire class would have joined the scene. Then the performers would start to leave in reverse (颠倒的) order.

It was a lot of fun, and a good test of everyone’s imagination to see what they would come up with. Drama class at my school often involved a big performance at the end of the term as well. We would work on a production throughout the term and put on a show for our parents and the school community.

It was a great experience to perform on stage in front of a large audience. Drama class can help shy children, like me, to come out of their shells. It helped them become more confident and developed their public speaking skills. Drama class is also a great place to express oneself, and a way for children to use up some of their energy.

【小题1】Which do you agree with about the game “Spotto”?
A.Each performer in the game has to retell the story of the latter performer.
B.A performer has to show a story unrelated to that of the former performer.
C.Every student gets the chance to make a contribution to the “Spotto” game.
D.It is designed to help drama students learn from one another’s performance.
【小题2】The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “      ”.
A.shy childrenB.a large audienceC.drama studentsD.the whole class
【小题3】What do you know about the author according to the article?
A.He was too shy to attend the drama class.
B.He was a star student in the drama games.
C.He was shining in big performances each term.
D.He was happy to perform on stage in front of the audience.
【小题4】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A few drama games for fun.
B.How to improve drama skills.
C.Unforgettable experiences on stage.
D.One of my favorite high school courses.

For many years, school children in the US have been taken on “field trips” to cultural institutions such as museums of art. Educators arrange them in the belief that schools exist not only to teach economically useful skills, but also to produce civilized young people who appreciate the art and culture. While there are parents who will take their children to cultural places in their free time, there are plenty of other children who will never have this kind of opportunity unless schools offer it. So you could say that taking school students on field trips is a means of giving everyone equal access to their cultural heritage.

However, the attitude towards field trips in recent years is changing, with the number of tours organized for school groups falling significantly in museums all around the country. The most obvious reason is the issue of finance. Because there are increasing demands on their funds, after all, computers and sports facilities aren’t cheap, schools are forced to make a difficult choice about how to spend the limited money they have. Faced with this dilemma, field trips are an obvious thing to cut since they are seen by many as a luxury.

Additionally, the nature of these field days is also changing. Schools increasingly use trips to amusement parks or sporting events as a treat for students rather than an opportunity for cultural learning. This shift could have a basis in general differences between teachers’ reasons for organizing days out of school. A recent survey conducted among 500 Arkansas teachers showed that older teachers were significantly more likely to take the primary purpose of a field trip as a learning experience than younger teachers, who view it as fun.

Some evidence shows the trend of fewer trips may have a negative effect on children’s development. A research led by Jay Green e at Arkansas University found that students who received a tour of an art museum greatly improved their knowledge of and the ability to think critically about art. They also display stronger historical interest and were more likely to visit cultural places in the future. The researchers warn that if schools cut field trips or switch to less educational destinations, valuable opportunities to broaden and enrich children’s learning experiences are lost.

【小题1】What is the initial purpose of field trips to cultural institutions?
A.To teach students useful skills in economics.
B.To educate students to preserve cultural heritage.
C.To encourage parents to take their children there.
D.To make every student exposed to art and culture.
【小题2】Which factor most probably leads to the trend of fewer field trips?
A.The drop in school funds.B.Students’ demand for fun.
C.Teachers’ generational differences.D.The dilemma of school finance.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “This shift” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The switch from old generations to young generations.
B.The change from an opportunity to learn to a treat to entertain.
C.The switch from sporting events to cultural experiences.
D.The change from educational destinations to luxurious attractions.
【小题4】What can be inferred about field trips from the research by Jay Greene?
A.Students are rewarded with more cultural awareness.
B.Cutting field trips is critical to the future of the museum.
C.Field trips guarantee better future academic performance.
D.Amusement parks enrich children’s learning experiences.

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