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It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland's oldest university which helped start a revolution in higher education. A 140-year-old letter _______by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study _______at St Andrews University has been discovered. Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873, the seven-page document, which _______the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution, was _______yesterday on International Women’s Day.

The document was discovered _______ in the university archives (档案) by part-time history student Lis Smith, who is completing her PhD at St Andrews University. She said, “We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters, in their effort to _______university medical education for women, had written to the Senatus Academicus(校评议委员会) _______to gain permission to attend classes there, _______we didn’t know documentary evidence existed. While _______the archives for information about the university’s higher certificate for women, I was astonished to ________what must be the very letter Jex-Blake wrote”.

In the letter, Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school .Although her letter was not ________, it finally ________the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews, a distance-learning degree for women. The qualification gave women ________to university education in the days ________they were admitted as students. It was so popular that it ________long after women were admitted as ________students to St Andrews in 1892.

Ms Jex-Blake went on to help ________the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874. She was ________by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877.

________, she moved back to Edinburgh and ________her own practice.

【小题1】
A.toldB.writtenC.selectedD.stored
【小题2】
A.medicineB.literatureC.artD.history
【小题3】
A.admittedB.preventedC.urgedD.permitted
【小题4】
A.obtainedB.printedC.markedD.released
【小题5】
A.brokenB.burnedC.buriedD.taken
【小题6】
A.open upB.come upC.put upD.keep up
【小题7】
A.in vainB.in an attemptC.in additionD.in a sense
【小题8】
A.butB.soC.thereforeD.nevertheless
【小题9】
A.protectingB.providingC.typingD.searching
【小题10】
A.get throughB.come acrossC.cast downD.apply for
【小题11】
A.significantB.successfulC.intelligentD.brilliant
【小题12】
A.managed toB.happened toC.led toD.attached to
【小题13】
A.authorityB.justiceC.expectationD.access
【小题14】
A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.after
【小题15】
A.survivedB.relievedC.overlookedD.assumed
【小题16】
A.compulsoryB.dynamicC.fullD.alternative
【小题17】
A.establishB.visitC.donateD.form
【小题18】
A.refusedB.confirmedC.provedD.accepted
【小题19】
A.OccasionallyB.ApparentlyC.EventuallyD.Currently
【小题20】
A.employedB.inventedC.decoratedD.opened
18-19高二下·湖北荆门·期末
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Weeks ago, I was traveling by train. After several stations, the delivery man from the cafeteria came along to_______ the pre-booked hot meals and drinks. Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl, who put out her hand, _______some food. The food supplier was_______and pushed her out of the coach(旅客车厢). Something in me made me_______. I stepped outside and saw the child still standing there and crying. I asked her if she was hungry and she_______. So I grabbed her hand and said I’d buy her food.

When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria, the people standing there had a(an)_______expression on their face, seeing the little girl with me. _______their reaction, I asked her to_______whatever she wanted. As I pointed to each item, she_______nodding.

________, we collected so much food. When I turned to the cashier to pay the bill, the little girl________hurrying down the train. The cashier shook his head in disbelief and said the girl must be laughing for having fooled me into________her unhappiness.

As I returned to my coach, the cashier’s________made me doubt whether she’d really fooled me. So I__________and went down the train, following the ________the little girl had taken. After several coaches, I walked to a relatively-deserted coach. Here I saw a________which left me surprised. This little girl was sitting in a ________with two other miserable-looking young boys. She had put all the food in the center and was________ putting food into the hand of a young blind boy. Seeing all this, I couldn’t help________. The little girl taught us that one can be________even when poor.

【小题1】
A.take awayB.hand outC.throw awayD.find out
【小题2】
A.begging forB.picking upC.pointing toD.looking at
【小题3】
A.frightenedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.worried
【小题4】
A.doubtB.stopC.watchD.react
【小题5】
A.agreedB.signedC.noddedD.refused
【小题6】
A.sadB.puzzledC.happyD.excited
【小题7】
A.AdmiringB.NoticingC.IgnoringD.Analyzing
【小题8】
A.listB.slideC.thinkD.choose
【小题9】
A.triedB.keptC.beganD.practiced
【小题10】
A.FinallyB.NervouslyC.ImmediatelyD.Suddenly
【小题11】
A.finishedB.forgotC.startedD.risked
【小题12】
A.rememberingB.believingC.realizingD.missing
【小题13】
A.wordsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.attitudes
【小题14】
A.turned backB.turned overC.turned upD.turned out
【小题15】
A.adviceB.foodC.trainD.direction
【小题16】
A.coachB.stationC.faceD.sight
【小题17】
A.groupB.teamC.circleD.crossroads
【小题18】
A.insteadB.onlyC.alsoD.again
【小题19】
A.weepingB.smilingC.shoutingD.regretting
【小题20】
A.friendlyB.generousC.politeD.greedy

One day I was driving to the marsh (湿地) for bird-watching. The weather forecast called for the possibility of fog. As I ________ the destination, the fog began to ________. At a turning, I lost ________ of the car and ran into the wet land.

I tried to open the door, but it was locked as the water had ________ the electrical system. I remembered I had a fire extinguisher (灭火器). I ________ it and gave the window a ________ hit. It merely bounced off. I hit it again, with the ________ result.

The water level had risen, and soon I was swinging the extinguisher underwater. I had to ________ for air and down to take as many ________ as my breath would allow. I was nearly ________. A part of me just wanted to give up. But then another thought came to mind, “You have ________ more time. What will you do with it?” “I’m going to try ________,” I responded.

I ________ swinging the fire extinguisher as hard as I could and suddenly the impact felt different. I ________ my left hand and felt a hole in the ________. I knew I was going to live.

【小题1】
A.soughtB.approachedC.choseD.visited
【小题2】
A.riseB.liftC.decreaseD.disappear
【小题3】
A.sightB.trackC.touchD.control
【小题4】
A.operatedB.settledC.shortedD.developed
【小题5】
A.brokeB.grabbedC.hungD.closed
【小题6】
A.gentleB.mildC.directD.sharp
【小题7】
A.sameB.joyfulC.positiveD.different
【小题8】
A.go outB.go awayC.go upD.go over
【小题9】
A.fistsB.swingsC.cutsD.calls
【小题10】
A.delightedB.disappointedC.determinedD.desperate
【小题11】
A.a littleB.muchC.plenty ofD.far
【小题12】
A.weakerB.harderC.betterD.worse
【小题13】
A.startedB.pausedC.continuedD.considered
【小题14】
A.wavedB.shookC.extendedD.took
【小题15】
A.carB.doorC.extinguisherD.window

Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏). ________there was only one family between us and the ticket counter. This family had eight children, all probably________the age of 12, who were________talking about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night. The mother was holding her husband’s hand, looking up at him with a big smile on her face.________, when the ticket lady quoted (报价) the price, she let go of his________, and her head dropped. The father’s lip began to shake. He moved a little________and asked, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady again quoted the price. Obviously, the man didn’t have enough money.

Seeing what was going on, my dad________a $20 bill on the ground. Then he picked it up and said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, this fell________your pocket.” The man________what was going on immediately. Looking________into my dad’s eyes, he took the money and said “Thank you, sir. This really________a lot to me and my family.”

That day we came home without any tickets. When I asked dad why he did so, dad said, “My child, it was heartbreaking and________for a father in that situation. Surely he wasn’t________a helpful hand, but he needed our help.” “We couldn’t enjoy the circus tonight, but they could because of our kind help,” added my father with________on his face.

That was a________lesson I learned from my dad.

【小题1】
A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.ReallyD.Nearly
【小题2】
A.atB.overC.underD.in
【小题3】
A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.carefullyD.excitedly
【小题4】
A.SoB.AlthoughC.InsteadD.However
【小题5】
A.handB.armC.headD.face
【小题6】
A.closelyB.nearC.closerD.nearly
【小题7】
A.fellB.flewC.threwD.dropped
【小题8】
A.outB.fromC.downD.away
【小题9】
A.recognizedB.explainedC.provedD.understood
【小题10】
A.straightB.straightlyC.plainD.plainly
【小题11】
A.meansB.provesC.helpsD.gives
【小题12】
A.excitingB.embarrassingC.amazingD.surprising
【小题13】
A.asking forB.looking afterC.aware ofD.adapting to
【小题14】
A.excitementB.privacyC.emotionD.pride
【小题15】
A.previousB.preciousC.properD.possible

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