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The paperless office was first invented in 1975. Four decades later, we’re still chasing (追逐) the paperless office dream. Take the financial industry for example — it is one of the slowest industries to hug digital transformation. Many financial institutions today still send out trade confirmations (确认函) by mail. I can tell you from first-hand experience that going paperless is by no means impossible. The Centric Digital office is a paperless work environment where all the office operations go digital, which has amazed our business partners.

Actually, companies need to stress the benefits of a digital culture. Going paperless can save time and money. You could say goodbye to costly repairs, office supply orders, wasted employee time and so on. Besides, forbidding paper in the office forces information to be 100% digital, where you can make countless backups (备份), which easily increases transparency (透明). Not to mention, top talents want to work for digital companies.

You might think the secret to a paperless company is purely technology. Well, not really. Thanks to products like iPads, smartphones, and cloud services, the ability to go paperless is highly accessible. Yet, even with all this technology, companies continue to rely on paper. It’s not because they don’t have access to the technology, but because they’re lacking the policies, organizational structure, and strong desire to change. In order to go paperless, companies need to change the way they think and operate. The decision needs to be made and carried out, and everyone needs to work together to make it.

Yes, the paperless office has been a very long time in the making — but it no longer has to be. With plenty of software, services, apps, and technology available today, the only thing we need to do is make the decision to go paperless and see it through.

【小题1】The practice of going paperless in the financial industry is ________.
A.disappointingB.encouraging
C.satisfyingD.disgusting
【小题2】A paperless company can _____________.
A.raise staff salaryB.attract talented staff.
C.promote product salesD.increase time consumption
【小题3】What actually prevents people from going paperless?
A.The company’s management in some aspects.B.Operational research .
C.The equipment available.D.Technological limitations.
【小题4】The writer believes going paperless ____________.
A.still needs a long time to be preparedB.offers people a lot more chances
C.should be put into practice right nowD.brings convenience and trouble as well
18-19高二·全国·课时练习
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It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror.

“Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics(智能电子元件) are re-arranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger.

With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged! As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that.” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space —and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office, Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.

【小题1】What changes the color of your shirt?
A.The mirror.B.The medicine.C.The counter.D.The shirt itself.
【小题2】How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?
A.By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B.By checking the nutrition details of the food.
C.By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D.By listening to the doctor’s advice.
【小题3】The strawberries the children eat serve as _______.
A.vaccinesB.lunchC.breakfastD.nutrition

My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.

If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.

Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you, which is in fact a computer.

The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.

I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.

【小题1】The writer’s house is NOT made of ________.
A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software
【小题2】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.How to develop a new system.B.The function of the PIN.
C.A home for the future.D.Easy life in the future.
【小题3】Why is the writer’s new house different from ordinary ones?
A.Because it has your favourite music following you.
B.Because you can make a telephone call anywhere.
C.Because the writer is able to change his new idea into practice.
D.Because it has been controlled by computers.
【小题4】What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?
A.An IT expert.B.A famous engineer.
C.A game player.D.An experienced teacher.

By mid-century there will likely be 9 billion people on the planet, using ever more resources and leading ever more technologically complex lives. What will our cities be like? How much will artificial intelligence (AI) advance? Will global warming cause disastrous changes, or will we be able to engineer our way out of the climate change issues? Recently, the magazine Big Think asked top minds from a variety of fields to weigh in on what the future holds 40 years from now. The result is as follows.

It's likely that by 2050 the majority of the people in the world will live in urban areas and will have a much higher average age than people today. Cities theorist Richard thinks urbanization will transform the education system of, making our economy less houses driven and removing the divisions between home and work.

And rapidly advancing technology will continue ever more rapidly. Cities of the future won't look like “some sort of science-fiction fantasy”, but it's likely that technological advances and information overlays (VR and AR) will greatly change how we live. Self- driving cars will make the roads safer and provide faster transports. A larger version of driverless cars-driverless trucks — may make long-distance drivers out of date.

Some long view predictions are completely dire. Environmentalist Bill says that if we don't make great progress in fighting global warming, it's likely we could see out-of- control rises in sea levels, huge crop shortfalls and wars over limited freshwater resources.

In terms of how we will eat, green markets founder and “real food" supporter Nina believes that there will be more small milk processing plants and more regional food operations and we'll be healthier as a result. New York Times writer Mark thinks that people will eat fewer processed foods and eat foods grown closer to where they live. And more people will be aware of the ethical responsibility" to grow foods.

【小题1】What may happen by 2050 based on the magazine Big Think ?
A.Education will be driven by economy.B.The majority of people will be taller.
C.AI will cause disastrous changes.D.Most people will live in big cities.
【小题2】What do we know about technology in the future according to Paragraph 3?
A.It will make people live in science-fiction fantasy.
B.It will ensure safer transports due to faster cars.
C.It will greatly change the way in which people live.
D.It will increase the number of long-distance drivers.
【小题3】What does the underlined word "dire" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Magical.B.Terrible.C.Ridiculous.D.Meaningful.
【小题4】What does Nina think of foods in the future?
A.People will eat healthier and fresher foods.
B.Land-raised farm systems will be improved.
C.There will be smaller regional food operations,
D.Food supplies will become much more limited.

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