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In early February 2019, 51-year-old Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South Africa’s Sardine Run off the coast of Point Elizabeth Sardine Run, the annual migration(迁徙)of billions of sardines (a small sea fish), is a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale. Predators are animals that kill and eat other animals. In an attempt to obtain the best images of the incredible natural phenomenon, Rainer dived into the middle of a spinning ball of fish. Suddenly the sea moved around violently, and the experienced diver and his photographer Heinz Toperczer, who was filming from the boat, instantly realized something strange was going on Suddenly dolphins shot out of the water, a white spray came out and then a whale appeared and grasped Rainer

While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), "the diver told Barcroft TV. “Knowing in the whale’s mouth, I tried to control my fear. But I was convinced that it was going to dive down and release me much deeper in the ocean.”

The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, " recalled Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just 1. 8 seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.

Still holding his underwater camera in his hand. the diver swam to his boat, where he was quickly rescued by the members of the team. The terrible adventure did not disturb Rainer for too long. After checking to ensure he had no injuries, the diver returned to the water to seek out more

【小题1】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.A Diver's Narrow Escape From A Whales Mouth
B.The Annual Migration Of Billions Of Sea sardines
C.A Frightening And Fantastic Experience Under Sea
D.An Adventurous Trip Off Coast Of Point Elizabeth
【小题2】What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most?
A.seagullB.SealsC.DolphinsD.tortoises.
【小题3】What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth?
A.He dived aimlesslyB.He cried desperately.
C.He panicked immediately.D.He struggled violently.
【小题4】According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______.
A.intelligentB.generousC.flexibleD.fortunate
2019·湖南衡阳·三模
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A creative mom Danielle Lindemann is a mother to a soon-to-be 3-year-old daughter. When she received the Disney-brand book What Is A Princess? as a gift for her daughter, Lindemann thought the messages seemed a little shallow.

Lindemann’s efforts included changing “A princess is kind” to “A princess is kind of a badass” and completing the sentence “A princess likes to dress up”. “I just want my daughter to see that she can be anything she wants,” the mom explained, “She can also speak her own mind and be a doctor or a senator if she wants.”

After Lindemann made the changes, she thought her daughter might be a bit confused, but the daughter actually just rolled with it. Lindemann did not intend for many people to see her edits. She just found it amusing. Though she didn’t imagine having such a wide audience, Lindemann says she thinks it’s great if her edits make people smile or even think a bit differently about gender models.

Further, Lindemann added, “there is absolutely nothing wrong with girls (or boys!) wanting to put on something sparkly and feel pretty. But when the ruling idea is that girls — and women — are judged mainly on their physical appearance in a way that boys and men are not, I think it’s important to model some other values for these girls as well.”

As a parent, she believes it’s important to show girls that their worth does not lie only in their physical appearance and that their other qualities are valuable and important. For her, if there were a variety of children’s books out there in which little girls were shown playing with trucks and trains and learning to be engineers and surgeons, and if there were books out there in which boys were shown getting a kick out of dressing up in fancy clothes, it would be a different world.

“At present, it’s not that world. But time will tell,” she stressed.

【小题1】Why did Lindemann begin editing the story book for her daughter?
A.She was good at telling stories.
B.She hoped to inspire her daughter.
C.Her daughter refused common books.
D.Her daughter wanted to learn writing.
【小题2】What did the public think of Lindemann’s editing stories?
A.They liked it.
B.They were opposed to it.
C.They were confused by it.
D.They had a mixed opinion on it.
【小题3】We can learn from Paragraph 5 that girls ________.
A.must learn to appreciate books
B.should value their appearance
C.can learn to play boys’ games
D.ought to learn about science
【小题4】How does Lindemann probably feel when saying “it’s not that world” (in Para.6)?
A.Sorry but hopeful.B.Pitiful but pleased.
C.Worried but powerless.D.Disappointed but acceptable.

It is 6:00a.m.on the first day of the school year. In Chery brook Technology High School, mathematics teacher Eddie Woo is already at work.

One of the first things before the first bell rings is to set up his tripod(三脚架)and iPad in the middle of the classroom. “I’m Mr. Woo. I record my lessons. I record all of them. In fact, I’m about to record this one,” he explains to his new maths class.

He started posting videos online in 2012 for a student who was sick with cancer and missing a lot of school, so he started sharing them across the country and beyond. Wootube now has more than 38,000 subscribes(用户) and has attracted almost 4 million views worldwide.

Cherybrook Technology High School principal(校长) Gary Johnson said Mr. Woo was helping maths teachers in Australia and making maths popular again. “He has an ability to simplify(简化) maths to a level where kids can really understand it.” Mr. Johnson said.

12-year-old student Emily Shakespear said Mr. Woo’s teaching style made maths easy and interesting. “I don’t want to say it, but he sucked me into maths,” she said. Owen Potter, who attends high school in Cobar. agreed. “It’s difficult to understand how someone in Sydney can influence thousands of people across the whole country,” he said.

Mr. Woo won the 2017 University of Sydney Young Alumni Award for Outstanding Achievement, and he was one of 12 Australian teachers honored at the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.

【小题1】Eddie Woo set up an iPadin the middle of the classroom with the purpose of ________.
A.listening to musicB.playing a video
C.recording his classD.showing pictures
【小题2】What can we infer from the statistics(数据)in the third paragraph?
A.Mr. Woo’s teaching videos online are very popular.
B.Mr. Woo had made a lot of money by selling videos.
C.Mr. Woo posted videos online helping many adults.
D.Mr. Woo created his Wootube in 2012 in Sydney.
【小题3】According to Gary Johnson, Mr. Woo’s maths lessons are ________.
A.difficult to followB.easy to understand
C.simple to handleD.challenging to learn
【小题4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Mr. Woo is the most well-known maths teacher in Australia.
B.Mr. Woo graduated from the University of Sydney with honors.
C.Mr. Woo won the Commonwealth Bank Teaching Awards.
D.Mr. Woo’s contributions to teaching have been recognized.

Even now she calls my attention every day to mispronounced words. All teachers of the deaf know what this means, and only they can at all appreciate the peculiar difficulties with which I had to contend.

I had to use the sense of touch in catching the vibrations (振动)of the throat, the movements of the mouth and the expression of the face; and often this sense was at fault. In such cases I was forced to repeat the words or sentences, sometimes for hours, until I felt the proper "ring" in my own voice. My work was practice, practice, practice. Discouragement and weariness cast me down frequently. But the next moment the thought that I should soon be at home and show my loved ones what I had accomplished renewed my courage and spurred(激励)me on, and I eagerly looked forward to their pleasure in my achievement.

“ My little sister will understand me now, " was a thought stronger than all obstacles. I was filled with joy while I anticipated the delight of talking to my dear mother and reading her responses from her lips. It astonished me to find how much easier it is to talk than to spell with the fingers, and I discarded the manual alphabet as a medium of communication on my part. But my teacher and a few friends still use it in speaking to me, for it is more convenient than lip reading.

Perhaps I had better explain our use of the manual alphabet, which seems to puzzle people who do not know us. One who reads or talks to me spells with his hand, using the single-hand manual alphabet usually employed by the deaf. The position of the hand is as easy to feel as it is to see. I do not feel each letter any more than you see each letter separately when you read. Constant practice makes the fingers very flexible, and some of my friends spell rapidly --about as fast as an expert writes on a typewriter. The mere spelling is, of course, no more a conscious act than it is in writing.

When I had made speech my own, I could not wait to go home. At last, the happiest of happy moments arrived.

【小题1】According to the article, what kind of communication method did the author prefer?
A.TypingB.Lip reading
C.Finger spellD.Talk
【小题2】To pronounce words correctly, the author had to do the following EXCEPT ________
A.Overcome a sense of failure and tiredness for hours
B.repeatedly practice words with patience
C.draw the attention of her highly demanding teacher
D.use the sense of touch in catching people's expression
【小题3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Finger spelling is actually an unconscious act
B.The blind feel each letter separately when reading
C.It is easy for the deaf to use the manual alphabet
D.It is dull to repeat the same words for hours
【小题4】It can be inferred from the article that the author is ________
A.conservativeB.negative
C.positiveD.humorous

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