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Encouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school. While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help.

Make reading fun. Play games with your child as you read. Many traditional children’s games can be adapted to encourage reading skills. While reading or during play, tell your child, “I spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter ‘b’.” Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. For example, “I see a barn.” This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds. “I spy with my little eye, something that begins with the sound‘s’.” Help the child find a word that begins with the “s” sound.

In this variation(变化) on the popular game, instruct the child that, “Simon says, ‘point to something that starts with the letter ‘n’.’” The child can then find an object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. This can also be used to teach beginning sounds.

Make a game out of rhyming (押韵) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the child’s name or favorite toys. This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds. As the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another.

Tips to raise a successful reader:

Put books in places where the child plays. If books are easily accessible, children are more likely to pick them up.

Let children “read to you” by looking at pictures. Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures.

Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor’s office or grocery store.

Have children help you shop. Reading grocery lists and looking for specific items help build vocabulary.

【小题1】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.A good reading habit can benefit your child at school.
B.Computer games help children develop reading skills.
C.You should be careful as for what books to read.
D.Children enjoy reading poems to their parents.
【小题2】What can we conclude from the text?
A.The most important thing is to make reading funny.
B.Children have a preference for stories with pictures.
C.Rhyming games should begin only with real words.
D.Children tend to read more if books are at hand.
【小题3】What message does the author deliver in the passage?
A.Interest is the best teacher
B.Practice makes perfect
C.Good methods are half done
D.Failure teaches success
【小题4】What are the intended readers of the text?
A.Parents.
B.Children
C.Educators.
D.People in general.
16-17高一下·辽宁·期中
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Knowledge is power, and the more you learn about mental health, the better the position you may be in to help those facing mental health battles. Consider doing the following things to support those closest to you.

Attend a training course

【小题1】. In fact, anyone can benefit from depression awareness training that focuses on supporting those at risk. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a sports coach wanting to pick up on depression risk signs in your players. You may even be a worried parent who wants to make sure your children can tell you anything. Depression awareness and prevention courses teach you both theoretical and practical skills to recognize warning signs and behaviors. 【小题2】.

Listen

If someone approaches you in their time of need, it’s not always easy to know what you’re supposed to do, and it may be more beneficial for you to just listen. 【小题3】. They may just need to get what they are feeling off their chest and to feel valid at that moment. Try your best not to interrupt, but ask questions if you require clarification. The more listening you do, the better your position in deciding what to do next.

【小题4】

While being a listening ear is sometimes all someone needs to feel better, you can also become an ongoing source of support. Check in with the person experiencing a mental health problem like depression so that they know you are always there for them. Make contact with them regularly to see how they are feeling. Just knowing someone cares can make a world of difference.

Call emergency services

Your support, guidance, and listening ear can be of great value to anyone going through a tough time. 【小题5】. If someone you know is experiencing self-abuse thoughts or tendencies, don’t delay in seeking emergency help. The faster you act, the safer your friend or family member may be.

A.Check in with them
B.Suggest support services
C.However, it’s essential to know your limits
D.Such a course may just help you to prevent someone’s depression
E.They may not need you to offer solutions or even give them a hug
F.Sometimes, the best thing you can do is encourage them to seek professional help
G.You don’t have to be in a professional health role to attend depression prevention training

There are numerous “secrets” out there on attaining success. The vast majority of these so called secrets all have one thing in common – Attitude.

【小题1】

The key to developing a successful attitude is to decide that there are certain things in life that you need, rather than merely want. For example, do you want a luxury house? 【小题2】 Do you want fame and fortune in your career?

Sure, everyone wants these things. 【小题3】 That is because it’s never enough to merely want something. You have to be the type of individual who feels that they need these things in order to survive. This gives you the motivation to work towards your dream and do whatever it takes – except, of course, for breaking laws or hurting people – to get there. And all this must be done with the “fuel” of a positive attitude.

How do you begin to change your attitude?

It is always useful to connect with useful resources outside us in changing our attitude for the better. 【小题4】 Try to pay closer attention to your inner thoughts.

Realizing where negative thoughts come from can help us get to the point where we are able to erase them. Once they are erased, it is vital to replace them with more positive thoughts. 【小题5】

Perhaps your friends and loved ones will not understand the new you. But you can become a role model for them — and it begins by developing a positive attitude!

A.What do you need?
B.Do you want a lot of money?
C.What is the secret to Success?
D.Do you find yourself constantly in doubt?
E.However, the change will always begin inside you.
F.Problem is, very few people are able to attain them.
G.This is how we begin to make an attitude adjustment.

You have a big exam coming up and just thinking about it causes you to tremble. You feel prepared, but when you get to class, you feel sick to your stomach. 【小题1】 Never fear: There are many things that you can do to treat it.


Be Prepared and Ready

If you study hard and feel secure with the content, you’ll have more confidence when you enter the classroom. 【小题2】 So it’s best to take enough time to study for the exam.

【小题3】 Try testing yourself as part of the preparation. You can even ask your roommate to question you. Finally, avoid talking to classmates about the test material right before the exam. Any difference of opinion about the content will only make you feel more nervous.

Think about Positive Thoughts

You are likely to engage in negative self-talk like, “This is impossible” or “There’s no way I’ll learn all of this”. But if you reverse (转变) this mindset, you’ll be more successful. Positive self-talk will help you stay motivated and encouraged as you tackle tough subjects that nay seem impossible. If you tell yourself that anything is possible at the beginning of your study session or a test, you’ll start with a positive mental advantage. 【小题4】

Stay Focused

【小题5】 It is a good measure to arrive early for your exam and sit somewhere that is free from distractions (分心的事物). Close your eyes and breathe deeply for ten seconds right before the exam. Block out other activities in the room and only focus on your test. Remind ourself that you’re prepared and ready for the exam. If you face a difficult question, skip it and move on to the next one. Anytime that you feel your anxiety rising, take a break and for us on your breath and engage in positive self-talk.

A.Don’t just learn the test material.
B.You are experiencing test anxiety.
C.Don’t underestimate the power of imagination.
D.30% of students are never impacted by test anxiety.
E.Exam day calls for extra measures to ease test anxiety.
F.If you prepare for an exam hurriedly, you tend to have heightened anxiety.
G.So stop yourself from negative thoughts that block you from doing well on the test.

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