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A campaign (活动) is being launched to encourage children to surrender 30 minutes of screen time a day to head for the great outdoors.

The newly formed Wild Network—a collaboration of nearly 400 organizations—is attempting to attract youngsters away from television and computer screen and to fields, woods and parks. Members of the network include the National Trust, RSPB, Play England and the NHS. Organizers say it is the UK’s biggest ever campaign to reconnect children with nature and outdoor play, and claim it could help improve fitness, mental alertness (机敏) and general wellbeing.

A documentary film, Project Wild Thing, will forecast the launch at more than 50 cinemas across the UK from Friday. It looks at the increasing link between children and nature.

Andy Simpson, chairman of the Wild Network, said, “The tragic truth is that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation. Time spent outdoors is down, roaming (漫步) ranges have fallen largely, activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been lost.”

Suggestions of how to get more time in nature include collecting conkers (七叶树果), camping or snail racing, and observing autumn colour on trees.

From January, the network will aim to make suggestions to politicians on how government can do more to get children muddy and bright-eyed.

This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were requested to do the same by the BBC TV series Why Don’t You, which somewhat confusingly called on its viewers to “switch off your TV set and go to do something less boring instead”.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “surrender” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Give upB.Get around
C.Take upD.Run away
【小题2】For what purpose is the Wild Network organized?
A.To make children read more books.
B.To help children distinguish (辨别) the natural world.
C.To encourage children to participate in outdoor activities.
D.To get children out of too much homework from school.
【小题3】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The outdoors can be beneficial to children’s wellbeing.
B.The Network advocates (提倡) keeping children’s distance from TV.
C.It is the first time for less screen, more play to be brought up.
D.The government should do more to get children to go outdoors.
【小题4】Which is confusing according to the passage?
A.Government took measures to get children muddy and bright-eyed.
B.A BBC TV series called on its viewers to shut off their TV sets.
C.More children went out to keep in touch with nature.
D.Wild Network launched a campaign to encourage children to go outdoors.
2019高二上·全国·专题练习
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When it comes to protecting your mental health, you can take steps to adjust your daily routine to be a bit kinder to yourself. Here’s some of the advice some experts offered.

【小题1】

Stephanie Roth-Goldberg, a licensed clinical social worker, says this could mean allowing time to relax with your coffee for a few minutes before leaving the house or getting some physical activity before work. See how long you need to accomplish something good for yourself.【小题2】!

Take breaks during the workday

【小题3】 — it can do wonders for your concentration and overall mood. If you don’t have a lot of opportunities to take breaks, Goldberg recommends going for a short walk or even visiting a friend at their desk to help break up the day.

Designate a screen-free time during the day

Goldberg explains that designating a time during the day when you completely disconnect from screens is “a great mental health tool that people don’t make use of.”【小题4】It’s commonly recommended to disconnect before bed, though. “Spending time away from screens allows for creativity, connection and feelings that otherwise would not happen,” she says.

Set up a bedtime routine

Getting enough high-quality sleep is essential to our mental and physical health. Katie Leikam, a licensed clinical social worker, recommends setting up a nighttime routine to ensure you get the shut-eye you need. 【小题5】and turn off your lights at the same time every night. “This will help you obtain better sleep, which is one of the best things you can do for your mental health,” says Leikam.

A.Start the day off on a positive note
B.Keep it cool for a good night’s sleep
C.Wash your face, put down your phone
D.It’s healthy to do this at any time of day
E.Dance around while you do your housework
F.Sometimes it’s just three to five minutes of letting your brain do nothing
G.Get away from your computer screen by stepping outside for some fresh air

If you’re ready to fire up your imagination, writing a short story or novel is one of the best ways to let your creativity run wild! To make your own story, all you’ll need is something to write with and a bit of inspiration. We’ll walk you through the best ways to beat writer’s block and create your own story right now.

【小题1】You’ll want a main character or characters, people with whom they are friends and with whom they are enemies. Authors find that actually planning the entire story, though it may take months, is beneficial to creating a smooth, connected story. Developing your characters is important and conveying them correctly in your work is even more so.

Use action and plot to progress your story.【小题2】Instead, show them. The readers can figure out your characters’ personalities better when they observe the characters’ reactions to different situations. For example: your main character, Mary, is very diligent. Don’t write, “Mary was a very diligent woman” write, “Mary always stayed in the library for hours, picking through reference book after reference book.”【小题3】

Choose a setting, or time and place, where your story will take place. Try to come up with a setting that the reader can find believable. Even if it’s a fictional setting, it should have elements that ground it in reality.【小题4】Make up your own town or state if you want. For example, Harry Potter has a very fictional setting, but the idea of school and the importance of friends and family are very real and very universal and make the fictional elements feel more realistic.

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G.The latter lets the readers learn that she is dli gent without you feeding it to them.

Learning to pronounce English words correctly can be one of the hardest parts of learning English. Here are some tips to help you pronounce even the difficult English words correctly.

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【小题2】 When you speak, you move your mouth. How you move your mouth affects how you pronounce a word. The first step to correcting your mouth shape is to notice it and pay attention. There are a few ways you can check that your mouth and lips are making the correct shape, for example, using a mirror (镜子). 【小题3】

Pay attention to your tongue (舌头). The main difference between rice and lice is in your tongue. When you speak, you move your tongue to make sounds. You probably didn’t even notice that, since you do it without thinking. To improve your English pronunciation, it’s a good idea to check what your tongue is doing. Some difficult sounds for non-native speakers to make are the letters “L” and “R”, and the sound “TH”. 【小题4】

Break words down into sounds. Words are made up of syllables (音节), or parts. The word “syllable”, for example, has three syllables: syl-la-ble. 【小题5】 To check how many syllables a word has, place your hand flat just under your chin. Say the word slowly. Each time your chin touches your hand, that’s a syllable.

Pronunciation is important for you to learn English well. Just remember: Practice makes perfect!

A.Notice how your mouth and lips move.
B.You can even write the word down in parts.
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F.Listen to someone speak and write down what they are saying.
G.This is by far the simplest way to tell what your mouth is doing while you talk.

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