Being a teenager can be tough. “Troubled” and “rebellious(叛逆的)” are often labels that people give kids in their teens. There are even scientific theories explaining that the likelihood of teenagers taking is due to the fact that their brains aren’t fully developed yet.
But a new study by researches at the University of Pennsylvania and Cornell University may have finally cleared up this misunderstanding.
The adolescents(青少年) lack experience.
Instead of being something to worry about, sensation seeking is actually necessary, since the process of learning usually goes hand in hand with taking risks. "Teenagers need to build experience so that they can do a better job in making the difficult and risky decisions in later life. ‘Should I take this job? or ‘
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A.Should I marry this person? |
B.It turns out that teenagers are fine. |
C.Adolescents should do as follows. |
D.What can parents do to help the kids? |
E.There's something scarier than taking a risk. |
F.In other words, they just can t help it. |
G.Therefore, they keep trying things out for the first time in their life. |
I have three kids and a great husband and I’m enjoying a career that I find challenging and fun.To the outside world,this feels like“Success.”But there is still a voice in my heart asking if this is who I truly am.Only in silence do I hear the self and wonder who that person might be.
So I booked a trip to find out.I travelled,for the first time,without my husband or kids.I went to Iceland with a friend,who shares an appreciation for wilderness and silence.
For six days,we were immersed(沉浸)in wild,raw scenery and real weather—a11 kinds of weather.Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need.And how strong it feels to be uncomfortable sometimes.
I found silence in Iceland,and time to consider the me outside of career and the me out—side of kids as I shared stories with strangers.
When I stopped talking and just 1istened,I became more generous.I 1earned that choosing to be generous can create more space,more food and more warmth.
But I didn’t really gain any better appreciation of what I want from life or my job.I suspect the anxiety that drove me to seek silence in Iceland was losing sight of my ability to choose gratitude and joy,and to be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family.
I came home to noise,rush and love;with no less confusion on who I want to be. I know the answer isn’t waiting out there on the top of a mountain in Iceland.The answer is in front of me with every step on my own 1ife’s path,and in every choice I make.
【小题1】Why did the author take a trip to Iceland?A.To gain a new experience. | B.To enjoy family happiness. |
C.To better understand herself. | D.To appreciate natural beauty. |
A.Exciting. | B.Difficult. |
C.Relaxing. | D.Adventurous. |
A.She felt lonelier. | B.She felt more anxious. |
C.She became more caring. | D.She became more confident. |
A.Go back to nature. | B.Face reality bravely. |
C.Travel to Iceland more often. | D.Pay less attention to her feelings. |
Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today’s students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential (必要的) to young people’s happiness.
The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.
Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.
One reason for the emphasis (强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues (问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don’t shut them off when graduation rolls around.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “echoing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learning . | B.Repeating. |
C.Believing. | D.Creating. |
A.The habits students develop in society. |
B.The appearance of important social issues. |
C.The encouragement of the culture of colleges. |
D.The effect parents’ education has on their children. |
A.Young people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work. |
B.Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values. |
C.Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work. |
D.Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates. |
A.Female Students Are Concerned about Society |
B.Young People’s Happiness Doesn’t Depend on Money |
C.Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging Jobs |
D.Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference |
Anyone who knows me well would see me as an optimist (乐观主义者).
I felt tired by the painful challenges I was dealing with in my personal life.
About midway through the day, I left work to get some lunch. Still feeling negative (消极的), I noticed that the sun had come out for a moment. I began to think about my negative attitude and reminded myself that I was responsible for choosing my state of mind.
As I stopped at a red light, I looked at the car in front. The license (执照) plate caught my eye—It read “SUNOUT”. This brought an immediate smile to my face.
I learned that day that when we’re feeling too discouraged to bring ourselves out of an active state, relief is only a prayer away!
A.Pessimists (悲观主义者) think in the opposite way, however |
B.However, even optimists can sometimes lose hope |
C.It felt like a reminder that the sun was shining after all |
D.Do you think that the sunshine will spread throughout your life |
E.I felt my spirit lifted as I made the decision to choose a positive attitude |
F.While I couldn’t ignore the pain I was going through, I could choose to think positively |
G.The weather seemed to match my feelings |
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