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Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected of friends, what they were willing to give in __________, and how satisfied they were with the quality of their friendships. The __________ give little comfort to social critics.

Friendship appears to be a unique form of __________       bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that bind parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by __________. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to play — as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and other organizations — it has its own principle, which is to promote __________ of warmth, trust, love, and affection between two people.

The survey on friendship appeared in the March __________       of Pswliology Today. The Findings __________       that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are __________ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not look for friends only among those who are most like them. but find many __________       differ in race, religion, and ethnic (种族的) background. Arguably the most important __________       that emerges from the data, however, is not something that we found — but what we did not.

【小题1】
A.additionB.turnC.replyD.return
【小题2】
A.resultB.consequenceC.expectationsD.effects
【小题3】
A.humanB.mankindC.individualD.civil
【小题4】
A.disciplineB.lawC.regulationD.rule
【小题5】
A.friendshipB.interestsC.impressionsD.feelings
【小题6】
A.publicationB.copyC.issueD.printing
【小题7】
A.guaranteeB.assureC.confirmD.insure
【小题8】
A.neutralB.nuclearC.mainD.central
【小题9】
A.whoB.accompaniesC.peopleD.friends
【小题10】
A.summaryB.conclusionC.informationD.decision
17-18高一·全国·单元测试
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In 1967, my husband and I graduated from college with financial challenges. We ______ to make both ends meet because of our low-paying jobs as well as college loans. The birth of our son that summer ______ our financial pressure.

Later we got involved socially with a community of couples. They ______ made us feel welcome although our finances often restricted our ______. One summer, the group organized a picnic and requested we bring potato chips. I was ______ that I didn’t have to spend much on the event. So I ______ two large bags of the least expensive brand of potato chips. However, we got to the state park, only to find a real feast ______ out — chicken, watermelon, home-made salads, and desserts. ______, I was leaving when a friend reassured (使……安心) me that our time to make a ______ for the feast would come sooner or later.

Decades have passed. Now, my husband and I approach ______ with our grown son, but that picnic remains fresh in my memory. Our friends’ kindness has influenced how we ______ and assist others. We may never ______ those who once provided for us, but we continue the tradition of generosity, ______ our struggling younger friends.

That day, the feast symbolized a(n) ______ of gratitude, not to be repaid, but to be paid forward. It serves as a ______ of the lasting power of community and kindness.

【小题1】
A.continuedB.intendedC.struggledD.preferred
【小题2】
A.added toB.made upC.cut downD.resulted in
【小题3】
A.consistentlyB.formallyC.occasionallyD.hopefully
【小题4】
A.cooperationB.imaginationC.participationD.action
【小题5】
A.concernedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.relieved
【小题6】
A.purchasedB.demandedC.fetchedD.fried
【小题7】
A.pickedB.laidC.madeD.put
【小题8】
A.DelightedB.EmbarrassedC.WorriedD.Puzzled
【小题9】
A.donationB.differenceC.fortuneD.return
【小题10】
A.commitmentB.involvementC.retirementD.appointment
【小题11】
A.impressB.proveC.examineD.perceive
【小题12】
A.repayB.praiseC.scoldD.criticize
【小题13】
A.attendingB.comfortingC.admiringD.supporting
【小题14】
A.excuseB.favorC.debtD.investment
【小题15】
A.chanceB.reminderC.customD.witness

When I was 14, I invited some friends for a party at our home out in the country. I planned it well, but something _________ happened. When it was time for us to ride the bus, Nora, one of my friends, didn’t _________.

I felt _________. Why would she tell me she’d come to the party and then _________ without letting me know? So, I decided to call Nora and get some _________. I needed no apologies but I demanded to know why.

Nora _________ she had to stay away from school because she was sick. Anger still seized me and I _________ to listen. “What kind of friend are you?” I said. Nora began crying on the phone, hurt and surprised. For the rest of the school year, I _________ hung around with her again, and I forgot about my _________ call with Nora. __________ had happened between us at some point, but I shrugged it off.

Years later, I began to reflect on that ugly phone conversation. I __________ it. I recognized how selfish and __________ I’d been, caring only about myself. I wanted to make things __________. I composed a letter of apology to Nora and soon got her __________. So finally, we restored a __________ relationship, healing both of us.

【小题1】
A.unexpectedB.unprovenC.unfairD.unsure
【小题2】
A.take offB.show offC.turn upD.set out
【小题3】
A.guiltyB.madC.embarrassedD.doubtful
【小题4】
A.reach outB.step forwardC.run awayD.back out
【小题5】
A.answersB.comfortC.excusesD.company
【小题6】
A.explainedB.announcedC.predictedD.complained
【小题7】
A.attemptedB.intendedC.refusedD.pretended
【小题8】
A.merelyB.barelyC.regularlyD.frequently
【小题9】
A.urgentB.formalC.randomD.hurtful
【小题10】
A.ConflictB.FriendshipC.ToleranceD.Disagreement
【小题11】
A.regrettedB.ignoredC.rememberedD.honored
【小题12】
A.self-disciplinedB.self-centeredC.self-appointedD.self-contained
【小题13】
A.accessibleB.easyC.rightD.valuable
【小题14】
A.decisionB.sympathyC.informationD.forgiveness
【小题15】
A.seriousB.strangeC.healthyD.natural

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always______you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only______friends leave footprints.


I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the______. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves______in the cool wind. In such a______, I liked walking alone in the leaves,______to the sound of them.

Autumn is a harvest season and______is uninteresting. The free days always get me______. But one day, the sound of a violin______into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was______in playing her violin.

I had______seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been______there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building______I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became______.Though we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good______. I believe she also liked me.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly______.To my surprise, the girl came over to me.

“You must like violin.” she said.

“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

Suddenly, a______expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.


“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that______me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing______gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let’s be friends.”

The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a______so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.

【小题1】
A.withB.forC.againstD.to
【小题2】
A.goodB.trueC.newD.old
【小题3】
A.soundB.songC.playD.violin
【小题4】
A.shakingB.hangingC.risingD.floating
【小题5】
A.seasonB.situationC.dayD.weather
【小题6】
A.watchingB.listeningC.seeingD.hearing
【小题7】
A.storyB.workC.lifeD.class
【小题8】
A.upB.offC.downD.over
【小题9】
A.flowedB.grewC.enteredD.ran
【小题10】
A.lostB.activeC.busyD.interested
【小题11】
A.onceB.neverC.oftenD.usually
【小题12】
A.waitingB.stoppingC.standingD.hearing
【小题13】
A.becauseB.soC.whenD.but
【小题14】
A.interestingB.movingC.boringD.tiring
【小题15】
A.listenerB.listenersC.friendD.friends
【小题16】
A.stoppedB.beganC.goneD.changed
【小题17】
A.happyB.sadC.strangeD.surprised
【小题18】
A.surprisedB.excitedC.encouragedD.interested
【小题19】
A.thatB.whichC.itD.who
【小题20】
A.songB.dreamC.fireD.sister

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