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After shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.

As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700,000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.

While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.

But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!

【小题1】Which of the following has the shortest history?
A.Giving Tuesday.B.Black Friday.
C.Thanksgiving Day.D.Cyber Monday.
【小题2】What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?
A.To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable.
B.To encourage more people to do charities.
C.To get voluntary work better known.
D.To persuade more people to shop online.
【小题3】Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?
A.To keep a record of one’s experience.
B.To help people make new friends.
C.To make Giving Tuesday more popular.
D.To donate money to local schools.
【小题4】Which section of a website does the text probably come from?
A.Lifestyle.B.Education.
C.Culture.D.Business.
2018·河南信阳·二模
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We never know when we will do something greater. But it usually happens when we least expect it. When John Kinney turned up at Gloria Scott's house in Woburn, Massachusetts, he thought he was there to repair the 72-year-old woman's lights.

After completing the job, John went home, but he kept thinking about Gloria and a lot of other repairs much needed-pipe damage, holes in the ceiling dangerous front steps, the leaking roof and so on. She told him that she lived alone and felt lonely.

John decided to take action. Even though he couldn't rebuild her whole house, he could make it safe and livable for her. He worked on Gloria's home by himself for free before getting some friends and volunteers involved. But there were so many repairs needed, so he looked for more help online, with a simple description of the situation: "Nice old lady needs help. "In just 24 hours, $3, 500 was already raised. And he also had loads of volunteers turning up to lend a helping hand.

While this all has been going on, Gloria has enjoyed watching the process and getting to know the volunteers. She's been here by herself for over 10 years, so it's a big change for her. She's so happy and has got all types of new friends. She's out here making lunch for these kind volunteers, laughing and joking. It's just a miracle to witness. Meanwhile, John's whole family have formed a special bond with the 72-year-old woman. Even all the repairs done, John continues visiting. “She reminds me of my grandmother,” he said. “It doesn't stop here. Gloria is a part of my life.”

【小题1】Why did John Kinney go to Gloria Scot's house at first?
A.To fix her lights. B.To keep her company.
C.To do regular inspection. D.To do some voluntary work.
【小题2】What can we learn from the text?
A.The volunteers donated $3, 500.B.John Kinney liked to make a miracle.
C.Gloria Scott became social gradually.D.Many people came to make friends with Gloria Scott.
【小题3】Which of the following can best describe John Kinney?
A.Patient and creative. B.Humorous and devoted.
C.Loyal and handsome. D.Warm-hearted and generous.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Nice Old Lady Needs HelpB.Total Strangers Become Part of a Family
C.Kindness Rebuilds the House and Its OwnerD.Ordinary Men Lend a Helping Hand Selflessly

About 12 years ago, Sandy Cambron noticed her mother, Pearl Walker, had become quiet after she moved into a nursing home for patients of Alzheimer's disease in Kentucky.

“We tried everything — photos, old stories — but nothing worked,” she said. “It was really hard for everyone to see how she had changed.” Then one day while Sandy was in a toy store, she had an idea: Why not give Pearl a baby doll so she could feel as if she were caring for something again? And why not give one to all the other care center seniors?

As soon as Sandy gave Pearl the doll, her mother's face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere without that baby,” Sandy said. “She took 'baby' to the dining room with her and slept with her in her arms every night. When she passed away a year later, we even buried her with that well-loved baby doll.”

In the following 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne Cambron, continued to buy dolls and hand them out to the elderly of care centers near their home every New Year. Now Pearl's Memory Babies is a nonprofit (非营利) organization that has contributed more than 300 dolls to old people with Alzheimer's disease at nursing homes since February 2018.

Last year, Sandy posted New Year’s photos on Facebook, all of which are about seniors reacting to dolls that she and Wayne sent to a local nursing home. The post was shared more than 210,000 times overnight. People gave almost $15,000 online. That helped the group buy many dolls.

“The dolls offer treatment and comfort,” said Elise Hinchman, who works at a care center in Kentucky, "Some seniors cry when they get a doll. And they always rock and talk to their dolls. People with Alzheimer might lose their memories, but they don't lose their ability to love.”

【小题1】How did Pearl change after she moved to a nursing home?
A.She hardly talked.B.She lost hope in life.
C.She felt bored.D.She forgot everything.
【小题2】How did Pearl react after receiving the doll?
A.She began to cry.B.She was very delighted.
C.She played it with a baby.D.She was unconcerned about it.
【小题3】What's paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.What Sandy did for her mother.B.People's reaction to Sandy's post.
C.The rising needs for baby dolls.D.How Sandy became a celebrity.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Good News for Alzheimer's Patients
B.How to Remove Alzheimer's Disease
C.Baby Dolls Cheer up Alzheimer's Patients
D.Daughter Helps Mother Recover Memory

Want to support animals in need? Here are three ways to show them some love.

Grounds & Hounds

When you buy any item from Jordan Karcher’s coffee company, Grounds & Hounds, part of the proceeds (收入) go to animal shelters near you. In 2015, Grounds & Hounds’ donations helped partners provide blankets, food and services for about 2,000 rescue animals.

Tel: 888-228-8914

E-mail: info @ groundsand hounds coffee.com

Fetch Eyewear and the Pixie Project

In 2004, Ann Sacks founded Fetch Eyewear, a company that sells stylish frames at affordable prices. Three years later, she launched the Pixie Project—a nonprofit project that offers free and low-cost treatment of animal diseases and injuries and rescues pets from overloaded shelters across the country—and 100 percent of Fetch’s profits now benefit the charity. To date, the two organizations have helped with more than 5,000 pet adoptions and about 1,000 surgeries (外科手术).

Adoption: 503-542-3433

Fax: 503-542-3437

Fur for the Animals

Fur for the Animals, run by the animal advocacy group Born Free USA, is a campaign (open through December 31) that collects unwanted furs and donates them to wildlife rehabilitation (康复) centers. The furs are used by injured creatures that need to feel cozy and comforted. More than 1,000 pounds of furs have already made their way to animals in need throughout the U.S.

Tel: 011-5952- 5440

【小题1】Through Grounds & Hounds, how can you help animals?
A.By buying coffee from it.B.By donating money to it.
C.By getting a pet.D.By volunteering your services.
【小题2】Which number should you call to donate unneeded furs?
A.503-542-3433.B.011-5952-5440.
C.888-288-8914.D.503-542-3437.
【小题3】The passage mainly wants to show the readers
A.The success they have got
B.How to profit from animals
C.The three ways to show love to animals
D.How kind they are to animals

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