If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
【小题1】If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A.try to find your friends in no time | B.stay in one place and give signals |
C.walk around the forest | D.shout as loudly as possible |
A.Crying twice. | B.Shouting or whistling three times together. |
C.Shouting here and there. | D.Whistling everywhere in the forest |
A.someone needs your help | B.something terrible will happen |
C.people will come to help you | D.someone is afraid of an animal |
A.how to travel in the forest |
B.how to spend the night in the forest |
C.what you should do if you are lost in the forest |
D.what you should do if you want to get some water |
Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You’re not alone!
Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organised. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.
Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
【小题1】The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because_________.A.teachers won’t blame them as parents do |
B.teachers are good at helping solve problems |
C.teachers are equal to every student |
D.parents are too busy to help them |
A.You can act in a natural way. |
B.You should go to bed early enough. |
C.You must focus on dressing properly. |
D.You may ask your elder brother or sister for advice. |
A.To tell students the importance of learning. |
B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in Senior High school. |
C.To make a difference when moving up to Senior High school. |
D.To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school. |
As university doors opened in September for a new year, an estimated six million people across the world took to the streets in a historic week of climate action. The power of this youth-led campaign reflected the urgency for action on the environment. So what now? For freshers starting a new chapter at university, deciding how to live your life is vital. Here are some ideas about how you can be sustainable as a student.
What you put on your plate matters: nearly a quarter of all greenhouse gases come from agriculture, and most of those are from meat and dairy. Meat and dairy consumption results in excessive (过度的) land use, industrial emissions, methane, water use and deforestation. Cutting out meat is an easy way to reduce your carbon footprint. A meat-free diet has been recommended as the “single-biggest way” an individual can reduce their impact on the planet.
Forget fast fashion: keeping your clothes for as long as possible has much more than just monetary value. In the UK, clothing has the fourth-largest environmental impact after housing, transport and food. So recycle your clothes or mend them.
For some freshers, this will be your first time living alone, which means doing your own washing, cooking and cleaning. There are simple ways you can change your habits to live more sustainably. Wash your clothes at a lower temperature,and choose a bamboo toothbrush or more eco-friendly sanitary(卫生的) products. When shopping, see if there's a zero-waste shop nearby, where all products are free from plastic packaging. Just turn up with your own container. If you're planning a weekend away with new friends, try to travel by train or bus.
Individual actions matter, as they demonstrate commitment and provide an alternative to how we can live. But campaigning is important, too. University campuses can be the perfect place for this. If you don't know where or how to start, see if there are any societies at your university like UK Student Climate Network. Students of the Fossil Free campaign, for example, have brought on huge changes by calling on their institutions to stop using fossil fuels—and 76 UK universities have now committed to it.
【小题1】What can we learn from the text?A.Meat consumption delays industrial development. |
B.A meat-free diet is suggested for a low-carbon life. |
C.Food production generates few greenhouse gases. |
D.Clothing has a bigger impact on environment than food. |
A.By washing clothes at a lower temperature. |
B.By shopping less and buying organic food. |
C.By growing their own vegetables on campus. |
D.By travelling somewhere by train or airplane. |
A.Alternative lifestyle. |
B.Individual actions. |
C.Campaigning. |
D.Commitment. |
A.Fashion: A Big Waste of Resources |
B.Recycle: Individual Actions Matter |
C.How to Live a Zero-waste Life |
D.How to Be a Sustainable Student |
Up to 80% of premature heart disease can be prevented by making specific lifestyle choices. Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.
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“We know that loneliness is a risk factor for heart health,” says Abramson. “Volunteering gets you out and creates a social network.” Research published in Psychosomatic Medicine in 2020 showed that a feeling of purpose in life is linked to a lower likelihood of heart attack.
Avoid polluted airExposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Breathing in pollutants may irritate arteries (动脉) and increase inflammation. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other cardiovascular risks, such as high blood pressure.
A recent study found that healthy people who skipped breakfast were almost twice more likely to have heart disease six years later than those consuming a substantial morning meal. One possible reason, “If you eat a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices,” says Abramson.“
A.Engage in voluntary work |
B.Socialize to enhance health |
C.Others, as a result, slip your mind easily |
D.But others may not have crossed your mind |
E.We need to keep a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle |
F.Everything that happens in your life gets stressful when you stay up |
G.Try to get your exercise far away from highways and industrial areas |
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