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April Fool's Day

April Fool's Day is a western festival. No one _______ exactly when and how April Fool's Day began. However, there are some stories about _______ it came into being. One story _______ like this: in the sixteenth­century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated _______ much the same way _______ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.

Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, _______, who hadn't heard or didn't believe the _______ in the date, so they _______ to celebrate New Year's Day on April first. _______ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was ________. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends'________. When the “young fool” ________ this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish!”

Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One ________ trick on April Fool's Day is ________ down to a friend's shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). ________ the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool!”

In Britain today, on the first of April, even ________ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You ________ read a science ________ showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS, ________ you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO ________ on an island.

【小题1】
A.understandsB.knowsC.believesD.remembers
【小题2】
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
【小题3】
A.goesB.tellsC.happensD.writes
【小题4】
A.asB.likeC.withD.in
【小题5】
A.likeB.asC.soD.for
【小题6】
A.howeverB.butC.thereforeD.instead
【小题7】
A.factB.newsC.changeD.information
【小题8】
A.remainedB.continuedC.consideredD.went
【小题9】
A.OthersB.SomebodyC.ManyD.Some
【小题10】
A.realB.trueC.rightD.correct
【小题11】
A.handsB.facesC.backsD.heads
【小题12】
A.discoversB.seesC.findsD.notices
【小题13】
A.usualB.commonC.funnyD.silly
【小题14】
A.puttingB.pointingC.gettingD.turning
【小题15】
A.WheneverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever
【小题16】
A.seriousB.famousC.interestingD.important
【小题17】
A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.must
【小题18】
A.letterB.speechC.writingD.report
【小题19】
A.soB.andC.orD.but
【小题20】
A.lyingB.walkingC.flyingD.landing
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Huagu (“flowery drum”) Opera is a local art form of Yueyang in Central China’s Hunan province. It______the cultural life of the local residents in a long history. It ______ more than 200 years ago. It is mainly ______ in a dozen counties and cities in not just Hunan, but also in the neighbor Hubei province and the eastern Jiangxi province.

In the past, they could ______ it mostly during important festivals such as Lunar New Year. But now they can watch it often. The One Yuan Theater, ______ Rongjiawan town of Yueyang, has staged 30 to 50 Huagu Opera shows each year since 2012. And the audience numbers for each show sometimes ______ 1,000. Some people ______ stools or are even willing to stand through a show of two or three hours. Though the theater has a ______ capacity of 800, there are not enough seats. To enjoy a show, each audience has to pay only 1 yuan ($0.15) as ______ fee to the theater, as the programs are ______ government funding. The project provides ______ and nearly-free shows to local residents. It has been ______. It has brought the once-dead cultural heritage back to life.

In its long development process, the opera has widely ______ features of Yueyang folk tunes and _____ factors of other opera types to form its own style. ______, Huagu Opera had no full-time performing teams. It was only performed by ______ artists, most of whom were local farmers, during free farming seasons on ______ stages. In recent years, ______ have been taken by the local government to ______ the art form. The One Yuan Theater, which aims to absorb more audience, has been a successful _______

【小题1】
A.connectsB.enrichesC.foldsD.keeps
【小题2】
A.originatedB.adoptedC.endedD.stressed
【小题3】
A.genuineB.familiarC.popularD.useful
【小题4】
A.admireB.receiveC.witnessD.appreciate
【小题5】
A.interested inB.located inC.delighted inD.consisted in
【小题6】
A.touchedB.choseC.missedD.attended
【小题7】
A.spread outB.fade awayC.bring alongD.put forward
【小题8】
A.reviewingB.approvingC.seatingD.attempting
【小题9】
A.admissionB.additionC.permissionD.invitation
【小题10】
A.covered byB.amazed atC.impressed byD.filled with
【小题11】
A.regularB.naturalC.casualD.typical
【小题12】
A.gratefulB.successfulC.thoughtfulD.fearful
【小题13】
A.introducedB.repeatedC.absorbedD.abandoned
【小题14】
A.similarB.uniqueC.artisticD.real
【小题15】
A.GraduallyB.TraditionallyC.GenerallyD.Personally
【小题16】
A.amateurB.professionalC.confidentD.special
【小题17】
A.temporaryB.significantC.normalD.silent
【小题18】
A.positionB.stagesC.measuresD.places
【小题19】
A.avoidB.promoteC.predictD.record
【小题20】
A.planB.effortC.atmosphereD.attempt

Around 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese divided the sun’s annual circular motion into 24 equal segments, each segment was called a ‘Solar Term’. Each solar term ______ a unique period of a year. But have you ever heard the term — “Hui Nantian”, a unique meteorological (气象) ______ that occurs ______ in southern China? This term, which translates to “the return of the south wind,” encapsulates (概括)a seasonal shift that not only ______ the weather patterns, but also deeply affects the way of life and cultural practices in this region.

“Hui Nantian” occurs during the ______ from winter to spring, when the cold, dry air of winter ______ the warm, damp air of the south. This change is not merely a meteorological shift; it’s a cultural event. People in the southern China anticipate “Hui Nantian” with a ______ of excitement and caution.

On the one hand, it signals the end of winter and the ______ of spring, a time of renewal and rebirth. On the other hand, the ______ humidity and dampness can present challenges, especially in terms of maintaining the integrity of buildings and ______ personal items. In Chinese culture, “Hui Nantian” is often associated with traditional practices and beliefs. It also reflects the importance of respect for ______ and traditional values in Chinese culture. In addition, it is also connected with the concept of “harmony with nature.” This belief encourages people to live in harmony with the natural world and respect the ______ of nature, such as the changing of the seasons and the flow of energy.

By ______ these natural rhythms, it is believed that people can achieve a state of inner peace and harmony, which is essential for leading a healthy and ______ life. Overall, Hui Nantian shows a blend of traditional practices, beliefs, and values that are unique to Chinese culture. These practices not only serve to preserve the cultural heritage of China but also ______ harmony and balance in people’s lives.

【小题1】
A.reviewedB.representedC.regainedD.researched
【小题2】
A.phenomenonB.viewC.landscapeD.opinion
【小题3】
A.hardlyB.seldomC.primarilyD.never
【小题4】
A.maintainsB.remainsC.changesD.keeps
【小题5】
A.transportationB.showC.transplantD.shift
【小题6】
A.gives outB.gives upC.gives offD.gives way to
【小题7】
A.resultB.forceC.mixD.power
【小题8】
A.endB.approachC.warmthD.beauty
【小题9】
A.decreasedB.lostC.increasedD.regained
【小题10】
A.arrivingB.preservingC.servingD.approving
【小题11】
A.ancestorsB.wealthC.harvestD.descendants
【小题12】
A.circlesB.returnC.powerD.cycles
【小题13】
A.followingB.keepingC.noticingD.staying
【小题14】
A.brilliantB.unforgettableC.necessaryD.satisfying
【小题15】
A.protectB.promoteC.previewD.predict

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