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Soda is refreshing and delicious, but it is not part of a healthy, balanced diet. Most sodas are packed with sugar. In fact, a can of soda can be hiding up to 10 teaspoons of sugar! The sugar does make soft drinks delicious, but definitely not nutritious. Too much sugar in a person’s diet can lead to diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and tooth problems. One of the biggest sugary soda problems is that drinking much can lead to weight gain and even obesity.

There are diet options available for almost every kind of pop (汽水), which means that you don’t have to drink all that sugar in order to enjoy a can of soda. Many studies have been done on whether or not aspartame (甜味剂), the sugar substitute in diet soda, is bad for you. Up to now, there are still conflicting opinions on this issue. The European Food Safety Authority recently concluded that aspartame is safe for most people, even in fairly large amounts. Aspartame still might not be good for you, though. Studies have shown that people who drink diet sodas may actually gain more weight than those who drink regular soda, perhaps because, strangely enough, drinks loaded with fake sugar may actually make you want to eat more.

Maybe you’ve decided it’s time to cut down on your soda drinking, but what should you drink instead? Water is absolutely the healthiest thing that you can drink. Your body needs water to stay hydrated (含水的) and function properly, and water contains no calories or fat. Drinking fruit juice occasionally is not a bad thing, but you should be careful what juice and how much juice you’re drinking. Fruit juices can contain almost as much sugar as pop!

As with most things to do with your health, moderation is really at the base of any healthy diet. You can totally drink soda, even the sugary kind just, make sure you’re not drinking too much!

【小题1】What can we know about sugar in Paragraph 1?
A.Sugar is a necessary material in making Soda.
B.Too much sugar may cause health problems.
C.Sugar can make Soda delicious and nutritious.
D.Sugar can lead to much fat or even obesity.
【小题2】What does the author think of aspartame in diet Soda?
A.He agrees that aspartame might not be good for health.
B.He believes large amounts of aspartame is safe for people.
C.He thinks that aspartame may do great harm to health.
D.He insists that aspartame is much safer than sugar.
【小题3】What does the author advise us to drink more?
A.Tea.B.Fruit juice.C.Pop.D.Water.
17-18高二下·山东济宁·阶段练习
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Some people swear that they cannot function until they have coffee flowing through their system in the mornings. It is the reason why there are Starbucks everywhere in the world. 【小题1】 .Read on to see why replacing your morning cup of coffee with tea can provide numerous health-related benefits.

You'll trim your waistline

One of the benefits of drinking green tea is that it can help you lose weight by making fat cells smaller and speeding up muscle cells. It also contributes to a slimmer waistline by speeding up your metabolism(新陈代谢).A study once proved daily green tea consumption over 12 weeks helped individuals lose weight. 【小题2】, especially if you are used to drinking your coffee with creamer.

You will boost your mood

【小题3】.Tea, on the other hand, helps you remain calm with herbs. Drinking a cup of tea before a stressful day at the office will help relieve any exhausted nerves and thus increase your overall performance.

You will have a stronger immune system

Tea can help boost your immune system, especially green tea. 【小题4】Buying teas can also provide an extra layer of protection against germs.

You will not be as dependent

【小题5】, which explains why you can experience headaches if you stop drinking it. Tea on the other hand is n í habit forming, but still has a bit of caffeine in it that can give you a head start in the morning. Try a black or green tea to wake your body up first thing in the morning.

A.Tea also has far less calories
B.Coffee has an addictive nature to it
C.Adding tea into your routine promotes dental health
D.Teas are a perfect solution to making you more energetic
E.Though coffee is popular, a cup of tea can have greater benefits
F.Swapping your daily coffee for tea will help prevent colds and flus
G.Coffee is associated with an energy loss that can make you nervous

Sam Krug is the second generation at Preferred Popcorn, a Nebraska (n.内布拉斯加州) factory that produces Americans favorite movie snack. Here fresh batches of popcorn are made every 15 minutes and immediately tested and tasted for quality.

The whole process begins with growing the right kind of corn, not surprisingly cold popcorn. The big difference between corn and popcorn is that popcorn has lots of starch (n.淀粉) inside of it. The shell is hard and so the starch, when you heat it up, mixes with the moisture in the kernel (n.玉米粒) and it boils inside of this. And it gets so hot and the shell is so hard on the outside that it gets hotter and hotter and more excited and more excited and eventually it just blows out.

Nebraska has perfect conditions for growing popcorn, including the right climate and plenty of water for irrigation. And you don’t have to look far to find local farmers to work with. They usually take it to the factory where the kernels are sorted by weight, color and size.

Factory staffs pop a sample of each batch to test it out. They always pop at 480 degrees and use exactly the same amount of oil when they are going to pop. During the course, factory standard coconut (n.椰子) oil is used.

The factory sells kernels for different kinds of popcorn, depending on how the buyer plans to prepare it. It seems that the Americans eat more popcorn than any other nation in the world. And the US Popcorn Board says that in 2018 they consumed more than 14 billion liters of the snack.

【小题1】What do we know about Preferred Popcorn?
A.It is the second generation popcorn factory.
B.It produces fresh batches of popcorn every 15 minutes
C.It tests and tastes the quality of popcorns.
D.It produces popcorns for the Nebraska movie factory.
【小题2】Why does the popcorn blow out when heated?
A.Because it has lots of starch inside of it.
B.Because the starch and moisture boils inside the hard shell.
C.Because the shell is hard.
D.Because it is cold popcorn.
【小题3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The factory has already known the consumers’ plan.
B.The factory makes preparations for the buyers.
C.The factory sells kernels for different kinds of popcorns according to the workers’ needs.
D.The factory takes different consumers’ demand into consideration.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Production of the popcorns.
B.Reasons for Nebraska to grow popcorns
C.Procedures for growing the popcorn
D.Conditions for making popcorns.

It is believed that raisins (葡萄干) were discovered in the Middle East, where they were treasured. Any food that wouldn't spoil in the hot sun was very valuable. Prehistoric drawings in France show that raisins have been enjoyed in southern Europe for thousands of years. 【小题1】 In 1000 B.C. the Jews paid their taxes with raisins. Two jars of raisins in ancient Rome could buy one slave boy. 【小题2】

In North America, the original mistake of leaving grapes to wither (枯萎) on the vine was not the only time raisins accidentally became popular. In the 1870s many people were growing grapes in California. 【小题3】 Most Americans had never heard of raisins at that time. In September, 1873 a severe heat wave struck the area. Before the growers could pick all their grapes, they withered on the vine. The grapes were lost. One grower took the dried grapes to a grocer in San Francisco. 【小题4】 The new accidental raisins grew into a major industry in California. Today almost all the raisins eaten in the United States are grown in California. California produces a third of the world's raisins.

【小题5】 Raisins also provide potassium, magnesium, calcium and certain B vitamins. Without added preservatives (防腐剂), raisins will stay fresh, delicious and nutritious if kept in a cool place. Raisins are tiny, portable and above all delicious.

A.They have been used for necklaces and as religious symbols.
B.Raisins are children's favorite snacks.
C.The grapes were either eaten as fresh fruit or were made into wine.
D.The grocer was unwilling to buy the dried grapes.
E.Raisins are high in iron, which is important to children's growing bodies.
F.Roman doctors believed raisins could cure anything from mushroom poisoning to old age.
G.The grocer's customers discovered that raisins made a delicious treat.

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