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I was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise startled me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a tough nail. Bam! Bam! BAM! Who could be hammering at three in the morning? It must be Charlie again, making another invention.

Just as I was putting on my slippers and clothes, the noise changed. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It reminded me of my first wristwatch. Its regular pace had always helped mc fall asleep.

I started dozing off, dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now replaced by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only louder. I shivered I’m allergic to bees ! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee like sound makes me swell.

“That’s it!” I shouted, now wide awake, “I can’t take it anymore!” I marched to the next apartment and knocked. My neighbor immediately opened the door. His curly brown hair was sticking up every which way. He wore baggy striped pants and a loose shirt.

“Hi, there, Lucy! What’s up?” he asked.

I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is?”

He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia(失眠). It’s almost finished. You want to see it?” I should have known. His last invention was supposed to get rid of bad smells, but it was powered by rotten eggs.

【小题1】What made the author sleepy again?
A.The ticking sound.
B.The coming of the bees.
C.The smell of the rotten eggs.
D.His neighbors silence.
【小题2】What was Charlie doing?
A.He was inventing a wristwatch.
B.He was working with the bees.
C.He was making a new machine.
D.He was fixing a broken clock.
【小题3】How did Charlie feel when he saw the author?
A.Scared.
B.Surprised.
C.Annoyed.
D.Disappointed.
【小题4】What can we learn about Charlie’s last machine in the last paragraph?
A.It doesn’t work.
B.It makes a loud noise.
C.It gives give off terrible smells while working.
D.It is the latest machine that can cure insomnia.
2018·全国·一模
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For Cruz, who grew up in Peru’s mountainous region of Cuzco, fog represents a massive opportunity. As a boy, he had to hike for more than an hour every day across rough hills to collect water from the nearest source. But over time, he realized that during the rainy season, drops of water would gather in the large leaves of banana trees. One day, he and his father built a canal system with the leaves to collect water. He moved to Lima at the age of 25.

Shocked by the water shortages and expensive water supply that some of the city’s poorest residents were suffering, Cruz set up EI Movimiento Peruanos sin Agua in 2005. The idea was to deploy the method he learned in his hometown on a larger, better-adapted scale, which would provide free, independently sourced and easily accessible water to those who needed it most. He began installing (安装) a traditional fog catcher model developed in the 1980s. The nonprofit provided the materials for free, and the community built the infrastructure (基础设施) themselves.

At the highest point of Los Tres Miradores, there is a curious set of large structures that is like a fleet of ships in the sky. They are so-called “fog catchers”. The 40 fog catchers there provide enough water for 180 families, whether to bathe, clean, drink (after being filtered at home) or to irrigate crops on small garden patches.

Supporters believe that fog catchers have the potential to improve water supply for communities around the world amid ever-challenging conditions. German researcher Lummerich says, “They are cheap, easy to construct. In a world searching for water supply systems, it is one important approach that can make an essential difference locally. It could make the difference between having water and not having water available.” There are some issues, however. For one, fog catchers require space, which is not always easy to come by in cities. At the same time, fog catchers must be properly cleaned and maintained to stay effective. Most crucially, appropriate climate conditions are required. Fog isn’t everywhere.

【小题1】Why did Cruz set up EI Movimiento Peruanos sin Agua in 2005?
A.To raise money for the poorest residents.B.To construct the infrastructure for the city.
C.To build a canal system for his hometown.D.To offer water to people who need it badly.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “deploy” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Employ.B.Abandon.C.Design.D.Explore.
【小题3】What is the problem with fog catchers in urban areas?
A.High expenses.B.Public opposition.C.Technical faults.D.Space limitation.
【小题4】Which of the following would be a suitable title for the text?
A.A practical application of fog catchers in citiesB.The development of a climate organization
C.A creative method of improving water supplyD.The importance of infrastructure construction

When the fork was stolen off Bart Michiels’s mountain bike last summer, he wheeled it nearly three miles from his home in Chelsea to Frank’s Bike Shop on the eastern end of Grand Street.

Mr. Michiels passed many other bike shops along the way, including one that offers free coffee. But for 20 years, he has remained devoted (忠实的) to Frank’s. “Frank’s the man,” he said of Frank Arroyo, the owner. “I don’t care where he is in the city—I’ll go.”

Mr. Michiels doesn’t have to worry about Mr. Arroyo’s relocating (搬迁). The shop has stayed on the Lower East Side of Manhattan for 40 years.

After Mr. Michiels left, Marvin Priess arrived. A professor of chemistry and math, Mr. Priess wheeled in the Ross 18-speed he had bought at Frank’s in 1978 and still rides today, at age 68. Mr. Priess said that over the years, every single part of it that couldn’t be repaired had been replaced, sometimes more than once, at Frank’s. Customers don’t come for the ambience (环境). It’s crowded and dirty; buckets of parts and boxes of training wheels line the entryway.

The store is filled with about 500 bikes and you will find Mr. Arroyo, 72, six days a week. He has been in the bike business since age 14. Born and raised on the Lower East Side, he has employed and taught many young people in the neighborhood. He is also willing to repair bikes in any condition, as well as his neighbors’ walkers and wheelchairs.

English Epps, a lawyer, needed a new seat; his had been stolen. “I’ve been coming here since I was in the third grade,” he said, adding: “There’s a new bike shop on Delancey Street, but everybody comes here.”

【小题1】Why did Bart Michiels wheel his bike to Frank’s Bike Shop?
A.It is near his homeB.It offers free coffee.
C.Its owner is his friend.D.Its service is excellent.
【小题2】What can we learn about Mr. Priess’s bike?
A.It is too old to ride.B.It is dirty but fashionable.
C.It was recently bought at Frank’s.D.It has gone through many repairs.
【小题3】Which of the following words can best describe Mr. Arroyo?
A.Careful and brave.B.Skilled and caring.
C.Positive and talkativeD.Well-educated and friendly.
【小题4】What can we infer from English Epps’s words?
A.Bike repair is needed badly.B.Frank’s Bike Shop is popular.
C.There is no market for new bikes.D.Frank’s Bike Shop faces strong competition.

How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 【小题1】

Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 【小题2】 School sets you up on the right track!

Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than people who don’t. 【小题3】 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

【小题4】 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 【小题5】 You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

A.Live life to the fullest.
B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
D.It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
E.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
F.Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
G.Doing so will help you get into a better university and have a bright future.

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