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My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher she works diligently (勤奋地) and efficiently. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. I have an elder brother. He and I both love her dearly, as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching maths at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to the school early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent qualities and very good teaching results, she is always praised and respected by both her students and colleagues alike. And she has been chosen or elected as a model teacher several times.

My mother is a thrifty and industrious (勤劳的)woman. She never buys expensive or beautiful dresses for herself; she goes occasionally to buy some inexpensive and high-quality clothes for us. She never goes to big restaurants to enjoy expensive meals. She only eats a cheap meal outside when she is too busy. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about doing housework; sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. Besides, she prepares nice dishes for us to eat. She seems to be on the go all the time. As she has been very busy working hard every day, she looks older than she really is. Her face is wrinkled, and her hair has turned silver white. But she looks


as cheerful and happy as ever.

Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play.” What a good piece of advice this is! I never forget it and always keep it in my mind. This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my action.

【小题1】The mother is always praised and respected by the students and other teachers, because            .
A.she cares for her students
B.she has good qualities and is good at teaching
C.she loves her students and treats them with patience
D.she has been chosen or elected as a model teacher several times
【小题2】The third paragraph mainly tells us that the author’s mother            .
A.seems to be on the go all the time
B.cares much about her children
C.is a thrifty and industrious woman
D.never buys expensive or fancy dresses for herself
【小题3】What does the mother mean by saying the words in the last paragraph?
A.You should concentrate on anything you are doing.
B.You should play all the time.
C.You should work and play at the same time.
D.You should work all the time.
【小题4】What does the mother look like?
A.She looks young and beautiful.
B.She looks much older than other women.
C.She looks younger than she really is.
D.She looks older than her real age.
2018高二下·河南郑州·学业考试
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The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm.

As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that blends (融合) Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe.

Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her partner.

According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.

Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love.

As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task.

“Just do the dishes.’’

【小题1】What do we know about the author’s mother from the text ?
A.She has three daughters.
B.She has great cooking skills.
C.She lives with the author in Korea.
D.She invented the author’s beloved breakfast classic.
【小题2】What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning data about meal preparation time in Paragraph4?
A.To show her mother’s love.
B.To present a common issue.
C.To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking.
D.To stress the significance of home-cooked meals.
【小题3】Why does the author say helping her mother in the kitchen requires patience?
A.Her mother gets angry easily.
B.Her mother wants to teach her everything.
C.Her mother dislikes being bothered.
D.Her mother expects perfection in cooking.
【小题4】Which would be the best title for the text?
A.Mother’s Love Needs to Be Responded to
B.Mother’s Recipe Is the Best in the World
C.Mother’s Kitchen Draws Us Closer Together
D.Mother’s Selflessness Inspires My Family

In my hometown, Oklahoma, the dirt goes everywhere. When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we cover our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought(干旱).

Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After church, Papa went to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner. Faye and I played in the yard. Then the temperature suddenly dropped, and Mama shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside, real quick now!”

I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. “Faye, go with Mama!” I shouted. “I will warn Papa.” Covering my face with one hand, I struggled my way toward our family car and got in. The storm hit so fast that the day turned into night in an instant. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him find the car. I turned on the front lights, but would Papa see them in the thick darkness? I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it.

Suddenly, to my great surprise and relief, Papa’s face appeared at the window. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. After Papa shut off the car’s lights, we huddled together in the darkness for hours. I worried the dirt would bury us.

Finally, the wind subsided and the dust began to settle. We got out and reached the front porch just as Mama and Faye came out from the house.

“I’m safe thanks to Iris,” Papa said. “The car’s horn led me to shelter.”

“I’m so proud of you,” Mama said to me.

Tears of joy streamed down my dirty checks because our family had survived the horrible storm.

【小题1】When the storm came, Iris went to the car to_____.
A.help her papa stay away from the stormB.turn to her papa for help
C.send the car for her papa to driveD.tell her papa about her safety
【小题2】How did Iris feel when he and his father were waiting in the car?
A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Worried.D.Proud.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “subsided” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.got upB.came alongC.went onD.died down
【小题4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Love for PapaB.Drought in Oklahoma
C.Rescue on black SundayD.Papa trapped in the storm

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