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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用3 组卷256

All over the world people are hooked on sports, which help them to strengthen their body and build their character. 【小题1】 They improve the participants’ physical skills, and provide entertainment for the audience as well.

Many people like to watch others play games. 【小题2】 Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. If they are crazy about the game or the player, then they’ll become their die-hard fans. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. 【小题3】 And think of people in cold countries. Masses of people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

【小题4】 Chinese boxing, also has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new, which started in the late of the nineteenth century. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water skiing, as a modern game, is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries or races may not be able to understand each other, but after a game, they get to know each other better and they often become good friends. 【小题5】 They learn to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. They also learn to be competitive and optimistic, which will equip them for life challenges in the future.

A.They buy tickets or turn on the TV to watch the games.
B.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!
C.Some sports or games date back thousands of years, like running or jumping.
D.Sports help to train a person’s character.
E.Chinese people liked doing sports even in ancient times.
F.Sports are competitive physical activities or games through casual or organized participation.
G.And the friendship may last for a life time.
18-19高三上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末
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People do physical exercise as part of their healthy lifestyle to get stronger and healthier.

There are three basic modes of physical exercise: flexibility exercise helps the human body in general or its part in particular to be able to reach farther and bend better; aerobic exercise helps the body work hard for a long time; anaerobic exercise makes the arms and legs stronger.

It has long been known that exercise is not only good for your body, but also for your mind. According to researchers, gymnasts are more likely to be emotionally stable, football players the most outgoing and swimmers the happiest.

The psychological study, which was carried out by experts, also revealed that sports can also offer clues to a person’s attitude to charity, reading habits and even their voting intentions. Boxers, for example, are most likely to focus on material possessions in life. Meanwhile, runners tend to be outgoing people who love being the centre of attention. Walkers, a group that includes those who enjoy wandering and cross-country races, are least concerned about other people and like doing things by themselves without interruption from others. Those who play chess are confident when they face challenges and trouble. Those who swim tend to be tidy and charitable. However, according to Mind Lab, 61 percent of adults are fond of helping others regardless of their choice of sports.

The results from this study also show that no matter what kind of person you are, there is the right kind of exercise for you.

【小题1】Which of the following sports belongs to flexibility exercise?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Football.D.Gymnastics.
【小题2】What can we learn from the text?
A.Walkers enjoy loneliness in their lives.
B.Boxers tend to ignore wealth in life.
C.Runners have great power of concentration.
D.Chess players like challenging other people.
【小题3】Why does the author mention Mind Lab in Paragraph 4?
A.To make a contrast.B.To draw a comparison.
C.To place an emphasis.D.To give an example.
【小题4】What is the best title for the text?
A.How can you choose suitable sports?
B.What kind of sports can benefit you most?
C.How can sports keep you mentally healthy?
D.What does your choice of sports tell about you?

2012 was one of the hardest years I have ever known. For several months, I found it hard to write, think, eat or take pleasure in anything; I could not imagine what it would be like to feel happy again; I could not find any hope or purpose.

I cannot remember the reason why one Monday morning I decided to go to a hot yoga studio in east London, where I signed up for a 30-day trial. I do not remember the class or how much I sweated. What I do know is that I started going to hot yoga every day. Sometimes, when my head felt as if it might collapse(崩溃), I went twice a day. I skipped parties, left social events and got up early to attend. There was something about the hot room that held me together and that stopped all the dark thoughts inside my mind.

I chose the Bikram method of hot yoga: It has a set of 26 postures and two breathing exercises performed in heat over a period of 90 minutes. This form of yoga was founded by Bikram Choudhury. In 2015, he failed in an attempt to copyright(取得版权)his method. Many practitioners(从业人员)believe that Bikram is not real yoga. Some question the limitations of just 26 postures. Others wonder why the class has to be performed before a wall of mirrors. However, something in those 26 postures freed my mind, dragged me out of my thoughts and back into the present. I was able to focus on how my body behaved differently each day.

【小题1】What happened to the author in 2012?
A.She succeeded in writing.B.She tried to find hope again.
C.She gave up her yoga classes.D.She fell into deep depression.
【小题2】What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A.The author practiced hot yoga to lose weight.
B.The author went to the yoga studio once every day.
C.The author attached importance to her yoga classes.
D.The author was sorry to skip parties to go to the yoga studio.
【小题3】How did yoga help the author?
A.It helped the author make money.
B.It helped the author feel more focused.
C.It helped the author get to know its founder.
D.It helped the author practice her performance skills.
【小题4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A health magazine.B.A travel brochure.
C.A research paper.D.A guidebook.

Don’t you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips.


Stand straight

The first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. 【小题1】 , if you feel that you are falling backwards. Don’t worry; this happens to all.


Confidence is what you need

The most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor(做剪式运动)your skates. 【小题2】 .


Maintain speed

Try sculling(滑)with one skate while rolling in a straight line with the other.【小题3】 . Now bring the skate which you are using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling.

Now, try the same thing using the other foot.


【小题4】 .

Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.


Scull and be aware

While you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that with both feet at the same time. 【小题5】 , but don’t get so involved that you don’t see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.

A.That is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke(滑动)
B.While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards
C.Keep practicing this till you are confident about it
D.Increase your speed now
E.One must be brave enough to learn to ice-skate backwards
F.Concentrate on what you are doing
G.Just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees

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