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It was my first day back home since starting college. A lot had changed in the last year. Not with my hometown but with me. I had left as a 17-year-old boy and had now returned as an 18-year-old man. In the city, I was living on my own, had a part-time job and was studying. Even the government recognized I was an adult: I had a driver’s license. So here I was, on my summer vacation, walking down the main street with my father, desperate for him to acknowledge how mature I was. When his recognition failed to appear, I took matters into my own hands. “Dad,” I said casually, “I’m thirsty. Let’s go for a beer.” It was the first time I’d ever mentioned beer in front of my father, let alone ask him to drink one with me.

He turned to me with a curious expression on his face. “A beer? Well, I guess you’re old enough now. Let’s go to Sailors’ Bar. It’s where my cousin Tom, your uncle, used to drink. You remember him, right?”

I had only some vague recollection of my uncle. He was the black sheep of the family. We didn’t talk about him much. “What ever happened to Uncle Tom, Dad? I haven’t seen him in years,” I said as we continued towards the bar.

“Neither have I, unfortunately. He was a good kid once. But things changed,” my father said mournfully. As a boy, he explained, there had been no better-behaved boy than Tom. But after leaving school, he moved to the city and fell in with bad companies. He started going out every night, drinking in nightclubs and playing cards. Soon he lost everything and had to beg his mum to pay his debts. She agreed on condition that he returned home.

My dad took a deep breath and continued his tale. “Things settled down for a while. He married a lovely woman and gave up his bad habits. But it didn’t last. He was soon back to his old ways. He couldn’t resist. He was at Sailors’ Bar almost every night. His poor mother died of grief and shame. His wife followed her soon after.”

“What ruined him was alcohol. He told me once, when a man begins drinking, he never knows where it’ll end. ‘So’, Tom warned me. ‘be cautious about your first drink!’”

“He went from bad to worse. Last year Tom sent me a letter saying he had been found guilty of stealing, and sent to prison for ten years.”

Dad finished talking just as we reached the front door of Sailors’ Bar. “Anyway, here we are. Let’s go in,” he said. But understood. I put my arm around my father and said, “I’m not thirsty anymore, Dad. Let’s go home.”

【小题1】Why did the young man invite his father to drink a beer?
A.Because he was thirsty while walking with his father.
B.Because he wanted to impress his father casually.
C.Because he wanted to show he was an adult.
D.Because he wanted to discuss his Uncle Tom.
【小题2】What does the young man mean by referring to Uncle Tom as “the black sheep of the family”?
A.The family was concerned about Tom because he was always in trouble.
B.The family felt ashamed of Tom because he was a failure.
C.The family showed sympathy to Tom because he was unfortunate.
D.The family felt disgusted about him because he was different.
【小题3】What was the main source of Uncle Tom’s problems?
A.His overly-strict family.
B.His addiction to card games.
C.The deaths of his mother and wife.
D.His inability to control his drinking.
【小题4】In the story the father told his son about Tom in order to ________.
A.warn the son to keep away from Tom
B.entertain the son while they walked to the bar
C.recall an interesting period in the father’s life
D.convince the son of the harm caused by drinking
【小题5】What is the correct order of the following events from Uncle Tom’s life?
a. His mother died.
b. He married a lovely girl.
c. He started going to nightclubs.
d. He was caught stealing.
e. He went back home to live with his mother.
f. He left school.
A.d, f, e, b, a, cB.e, a, f, b, c, d
C.f, c, e, b, a, dD.f, c, e, a, b, d
18-19高三上·天津·阶段练习
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Dream in Heart

On the first day of school our professor introduced a new classmate—a wrinkled little old lady—to us. Her name was Rose, and she was eighty-seven years old.

After class Rose and I walked to the Student Union Building and shared a chocolate milk-shake. She told me she always dreamed of having a college education and now she was getting one. We became instant friends. Every day for the following months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted, listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.

Rose became famous and easily made friends wherever she went. She tended to be highly motivated, responsible, and deeply involved in class participation. In spare time she had someone hang out or go to bars with. She even participated in some form of athletic activity. She said that extra-curricular activities could form a vital part of her experience, creating unique chances for friendship and learning.

At the end of the term, we invited Rose to speak at our football meal. A little embarrassed, she leaned into the microphone and simply said, “I’m sorry I’m so nervous.” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. If you’re nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year, you will turn twenty. If I’m eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year, I will turn eighty-eight. Anybody can grow older. It’s non-optional but that doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. In this way the elderly don’t have regrets for what they did, but rather for things they did not do.” Rose concluded her speech by courageously singing The Rose. She challenged us to study the words of the song and lived them out in daily lives.

At the year’s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.

【小题1】Why does the author compare Rose to the “time machine” in Paragraph 2?
A.To stress her old age and knowledge of life.
B.To describe the close friendship between them.
C.To show that she always enjoyed her active life.
D.To explain why she took on a challenge in college.
【小题2】Rose was invited to speak at the football meal most probably because ________.
A.she was a great football fanB.she was the smartest student
C.she tried hard to achieve her dreamD.she became more educated than the others
【小题3】The passage is intended to ________.
A.provide an example for the elderlyB.discuss how to grow up quickly
C.tell the importance of attending collegeD.inspire the readers to live up to lives

It was 1504 Columbus was making another trip to the New World. Columbus and his men needed fresh water and food after three months at sea. They saw an island. On the island there were unfriendly Indians who did not give them food. Columbus and his men were afraid of the Indians, but he had a clever idea. He used the body language to tell the Indians about his mysterious (神秘的) power to turn off the light in the sky. He knew about a lunar eclipse (月食) the next night because the information was in his almanac (天文历书). Columbus told the Indians,“Tomorrow night I will turn off the light of the moon in the sky. ”But they did not believe him. When the eclipse (月食) began the next night, the Indians became very frightened. The Indians begged Columbus to turn on the light again, and they quickly gave him all the food and fresh water he wanted. Immediately Columbus and his men hurried back to the ship and sailed away in the moonless night.

【小题1】Columbus and his men stopped at the island because__________.
A.they wanted to meet the Indians there.
B.they hoped to get some food and fresh water.
C.they had never been there before.
D.they had planned to visit it.
【小题2】The Indians __________ Columbus and his men.
A.were glad to seeB.were kind to
C.welcomedD.were not kind to
【小题3】Columbus __________ to tell the Indians that he had mysterious power.
A.used movements of hands and expressions in his face
B.spoke in the language of the Indians.
C.drew a lot of maps.
D.wrote in the language of the Indians.
【小题4】“The light in the sky” here means__________.
A.the sunB.the moon
C.the starsD.the daylight

I was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the mail box, because my mother never believed in email, in Facebook, in texting or cell phones. I was literally waiting by the mailbox to get a letter with a warmest comfort from her.

So when I moved to New York and got depressed, I did the only thing I could think of. I wrote those same kinds of letters like my mother for strangers, and tucked them all over the city: in cafes, in libraries, and even in the subway. I blogged about those letters and promised if asked for a hand-written letter, I would write one.

Overnight, my inbox became this harbor of heartbreak — a single mother in Sacramento, a girl being bullied in Kansas, a 22-year-old immigrant, all asking me to write them and give them a reason to wait by the mailbox. And this is how I initiated the act The World Needs More Love Letters.

Today I run a global organization fueled by those trips to the mailbox. It is a miracle. But the thing about these letters is that most of them have been written by people brought up in a paperless world where some best conversations happen on a screen. We have learned to diary our pain onto Facebook, and we speak swiftly in twitter.

Therefore, I’ve been carrying this mail crate (大木箱) with me these days, which is a magical icebreaker. So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was traumatized (受精神创伤) from war, and how she left love letters throughout the house saying, “Come back to me.” And a man, who had decided to take his life, slept safely with a stack of letters just beneath his pillow, handwritten by strangers who were there for him.

These stories convince me that letter-writing will never need to be about efficiency, because it is an art now, all of it: the signing, the scripting, the mailing.

【小题1】Why did the author share her experience in college?
A.To show her care for her family.B.To convey her love for writing letters.
C.To express her feelings attached to letters.D.To prove her consistency in writing letters.
【小题2】What caused the author to launch the act?
A.She advocated the paperless lifestyle.B.She intended to provide professional aid.
C.She tried to improve her communication skills.D.She aimed to give emotional support with letters.
【小题3】Why does the author call the mail crate “a magical icebreaker”?
A.It cures people of mental diseases.B.It serves as a conversation starter.
C.It has magic power to melt ice.D.It empowers people to be brave.
【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Family Letters Are PricelessB.Love for Writing Never Declines
C.World Needs More Love LettersD.Hand-written Letters Improve Efficiency

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