试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用2 组卷89
When I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.
Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go . Death had never touched me so closely.
After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.
Enjoying life's precious quirks ( 偶发事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isn't content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.
I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.
【小题1】The reason why the author changed his idea of success is that ________ .                 .
A.he can't afford his house
B.his beloved teacher was dead
C.he didn't know what to do or where to go
D.he lost a few beloved persons in a short time
【小题2】According to the author which of the following is the real success for a person?
A.Being famous.B.Truly living life each day.
C.Good car and big house.D.Material achievements.
【小题3】What does the author want to tell the readers?
A.The true meaning of the life.B.The true meaning of studying.
C.How to achieve success.D.His opinion about success.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.The writer thinks that success is not promised.
B.His teacher died before the death of his grandpa.
C.The writer didn't do well in all the exams.
D.He didn't want to take all the exams.
9-10高二下·陕西延安·期末
知识点:哲理感悟 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

No doubt there are ups and downs in life. Whatever the situation is, you shouldn’t lose your joy of life. Life is for a limited period only and no one knows how long he/she will live, so why do you waste your precious time in worrying about the things that are beyond your control? Be happy, and enjoy your life unconditionally (无条件地).

You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days, even enjoy your pain. In 2016 when I was in Geneva, Switzerland, I suffered a sudden heart attack. My colleagues called an ambulance and I was taken to hospital with much pain in my chest. Before reaching hospital, I was totally exhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions. Then the doctor in the ambulance said, “Don’t worry; you are in safe hands.” His words took away all my pain because I started realizing that it was no time to worry about pain and it’s time to be happy that my life was safe. At that time, I learnt an important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and whoever sees the bright side can enjoy pain. My pain turned into a joy which greatly helped me recover more quickly than expected.

You not only enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure. Failure provides you with an opportunity to benefit from so many choices you’ve made. Celebrating failure will raise your morale and make you more powerful and determined to achieve success. We all make mistakes in life but only the courageous (勇敢的) people not only laugh at their own mistakes but also let other people laugh at them and then they reach success without any spiritual burden (负担). A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn the bad situation into his/her favor is the most intelligent person and really enjoys his/her life.

【小题1】What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph?
A.Life is full of ups and downs.B.People’s lives only last a limited period.
C.We should enjoy our life unconditionally.D.Bad situations can be changed into good ones.
【小题2】Why did the author still feel happy when experiencing much pain?
A.His colleagues were always with him.
B.He could be looked after by his parents.
C.He planned to enjoy the last days in life.
D.His doctor made him realize the value of being alive.
【小题3】The underlined word “morale” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.talentB.confidence
C.pleasureD.inspiration
【小题4】The author thinks that the wisest person________.
A.never laughs at othersB.has strong determination
C.is ready to do others a favorD.is good at learning from mistakes

I got my first job at 12 as a waitress. It certainly was tiring but interesting. And when Ⅰ went on to college, it paid for tuition and housing and eventually, a camera.

From the moment I picked up a camera, I was attracted. All I wanted to do was take pictures for the university newspaper, the Minnesota Daily. The paper at that time was one of the largest in the state and was produced by young journalists who went on to work at every major magazine in the country. For the final two years, I just wanted to be a photographer. The week I finished college. I was hired by the Worthington Daily Globe.

Jim Vance was the top-notch publisher of the Globe. He had very high expectations of all the staff. With little or no instruction from him, 35 writers and photographers were expected to fill the paper with stories that were important to our readers. It was perfect training for my future career at National Geography.

I was the youngest photographer working for National Geography when I arrived in 1978, and I spent at least a decade just trying not to make mistakes. While I was grateful for the opportunity, it was very difficult for me. With each new task came the fear that this was going to be the one where they figured out that I couldn’t do the job. On many tasks, the most challenging part turned out to be the transportation. Over the years, I traveled by horse, cars train, truck and all sorts of old vehicles. I traveled by mule in Mexico, by ship along the Indian Ocean, by fishing boat in the Sea of Galilee. Wherever I traveled in the world, I wanted my pictures to make a real difference in people’s lives.

I am deeply grateful for the amazing lessons photography has taught me. I’ve learnt that women really do hold up half the sky; that language isn’t always necessary, but touch usually is; that all people are not alike, but they do mostly have the same hopes, and fears.

【小题1】When did the author wish to become a photographer?
A.After she graduated from college.
B.When she was working as a waitress.
C.As soon as she picked up the camera.
D.While she was working for the university newspaper.
【小题2】How did the author feel when she began working for National Geography?
A.InspiredB.Worried.C.Touched.D.Disappointed.
【小题3】What has the author learned from photography?
A.Transportation is the most challenging in travelling.
B.Women and men are not equal in some countries.
C.People hold different hopes and ideas towards life.
D.People can still understand each other despite language barriers (障碍).
【小题4】How is the passage developed?
A.By making comparisons.B.By giving examples.
C.By time.D.By space.

“Down the streets of Portsmouth more than two hundred years ago,” said Lt.General Ira C. Eaker in a speech, “walked a sailor with one arm and one eye. Indeed he would probably have been in a home for incurables were his name not Horatio Nelson. The man’s spirit drove the flesh.”

Born in 1758, Nelson was a small and weak child who loved sailing. As a young teenager he joined the British Navy and, while on a journey, caught a fever that seriously damaged his health. But he never allowed this to hold him back. At 18 he was appointed a lieutenant (上尉) in the Royal Navy and by the year 1803 was made commander-in-chief of the British fleet (舰队).

Two years later, on 21 October, at the Battle of Trafalgar, Nelson defeated the combined French and Spanish fleets. This naval victory left the British in control of the seas for the rest of the 1800’s. Unfortunately, Nelson was fatally (致命地) wounded during Trafalgar but lived long enough to know that his fleet had won the battle.

Nelson believed in his country, in his cause, and in himself. He proved this with his words and more so with his life.

The British philosopher John Stuart Mill would agree. He said, “One person with a belief is equal to a force of ninety-nine who only have interest.” Why is this so? Beliefs are remarkably powerful in that they are to our lives what a rudder (舵) is to a ship. That is, they control the direction of our lives. Simply put, if I believe I am a failure, I will set myself up to fail. If I believe I am a successful person, I will succeed.

Dr. Joyce Brothers, well-known author and psychologist said, “A person’s self-concept is the central part of his personality. It affects every aspect of human behavior. It’s no exaggeration (夸张) to say that a strong positive self-concept is the best possible preparation for success in life.”

【小题1】Which of the following can be used to describe Nelson?
A.Honest and modest.B.Cautious and friendly.
C.Brave and determined.D.Considerate and optimistic.
【小题2】Why does the author mention the rudder and the ship?
A.To explain the key role of beliefs.
B.To show the importance of rudders.
C.To explain the beliefs of John Stuart Mill.
D.To show the difficulty of controlling directions.
【小题3】What is important for success according to the last paragraph?
A.Ability.B.Courage.C.Character.D.Confidence.
【小题4】What is the text mainly about?
A.A UK philosopher’s ideas.B.An unusual British sailor.
C.The Battle of Trafalgar.D.The power of beliefs.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网