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Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feeling can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves. But still other people control their anger. They cannot or will not express it.

For years many doctors thought that controlling one’s anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain lets out the same hormones that are produced during tense situations. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, and narrow the blood vessels. In general, the person feels excited and ready to act.

Doctors said that controlling these feelings only makes the feelings continue. And this can lead to many medical problems. Doctors thought a person could prevent these problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors held a different view. They said that people who express anger too often and violently did become, in fact, more and not less angry. They said this, too, can cause medical problems.

Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

【小题1】Which of the following is the more recent view about the expression of anger?
A.It is dangerous both to express anger violently and to control one’s anger.
B.One can avoid his medical problems by expressing his anger freely.
C.One’s heart rate will not change if his anger is kept unexpressed.
D.One is likely to suffer from high blood pressure in a fit of great anger.
【小题2】When you get angry, which of the following should you do for the sake of health?
A.Controlling your anger and then studying its cause.
B.Letting out your anger freely and then studying its cause.
C.Studying its cause and waiting till it cools down.
D.Waiting till it has cooled down and then studying its cause.
【小题3】Which of the following can best replace the title of the passage?
A.Different Ways of Dealing with Anger
B.The Danger of Anger and Its Solution
C.New Medical Discoveries about Anger
D.An Argument between the New and Old Views about Anger
16-17高三下·江苏南京·单元测试
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Healthy eating, like many things, doesn't have to be an all-or-nothing enterprise. If you're looking to eat healthier, here are a few simple things you can do that don't involve an extreme diet.

Figure out the problem.

It's important to know what you're trying to fix. You would just first of all get to the root of the problem and see what the main obstacles are.【小题1】 If you decide that you spend too much time mindlessly snacking, maybe it's because your meals aren't filling enough, or you need more nutritionally-balanced snacks around.

Start small,

Make one or two changes to your daily routine and see how that goes. If it's doable and sustainable, try adding another change and see how that feels. 【小题2】If the habit you are developing is customized(定制)to you,to your lifestyle,to how you feel and to your reality, it will be easy for you to repeat it and to make it a habit.

【小题3】

We have become increasingly dependent upon processed and convenient restaurant meals. Our taste buds(味蕾)can come to long for these high-fat, high-salt food. Cooking more often can often improve your dietary quality and decrease your reliance upon these foods.

Add some fibre.

Many of us feel "full and energized" after a high-fibre meal or snack. Remember that fibre fills us up on few calories.【小题4】High-fibre diets have been linked to a range of health benefits, including protecting against disease. We should choose whole grains, and add chia seeds to things like cereal or yogurt to boost their fibre content.

Use smaller plates.

Using smaller plates at meal time is an easy thing to do that can bring us big benefits.【小题5】 Make sure that half your plate is covered in fruits or veggies.

Make a commitment to focus on life-long behaviour change using strategies that are healthy, enjoyable and therefore sustainable.

A.Cook more at home.
B.Rely on restaurant meals.
C.It's about building new habits.
D.Then, you can look at the cause.
E.You can turn to your friends for help if necessary.
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You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 【小题1】 However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.


Be clear from the beginning.

Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up. 【小题2】 It’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.

【小题3】

This may seem simple, but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don’t you think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Don’t borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.


Be open to change.

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【小题5】 No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.

A.Respect your roommate’s things.
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C.Treat your roommate like you’d like to be treated.
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How to accept change in life and embrace it positively

Change is the only constant in life. 【小题1】 Because whether we want it or not, change is inevitable. It is “change” that makes our life move forward. It’s “change” that makes life exciting and worth living. Let’s see how to stay strong when we face changes in life.


Accept the situation

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Embrace the unknown

Most of us are afraid of the unknown and therefore are resistant to change. 【小题3】 Even if it is for good, we hesitate to accept change because human beings love structure and routine. But I have often experienced in my life that the “unknown” I feared so much was not that scary at all, once I went through it. And that my worries were something that my mind made up. Truth be told, most of the things I worried about didn’t happen anyway. If we are not willing to embrace the unknown, we may miss out on lots of good things that life has kept in store for us.


【小题4】

One of the reasons change is difficult to accept is because of the range of emotions we feel when we confront change. 【小题5】 Acknowledge your fears, but stop yourself from being tunnel-visioned. Our mind has away of bringing up possible scenarios and fear them. But I have learned over the years that most of the things we fear don’t happen and usually, something good comes from change. I recently learned how to embrace emotions from one of my spiritual teachers. She would say, “When you feel emotions, give them a name and acknowledge that they have come to ‘visit’.”

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C.The sooner we learn to make peace with this fact, the better.
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E.Expected or planned changes can buy us sometime for preparation.
F.It’s important to embrace your feelings and accept that they are there.
G.People who have experienced the loss of loved ones often talk about how that experience changed them.

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