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The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat.Your talkative seatmate doesn’t understand your need for sleep.And the aircraft’s bathroom is a total mess.These situations can make even a short flight unbearable.Hopefully you don’t cause these unpleasant experiences for others.【小题1】
Always recline(向后倾斜) your seat slowly.There’s nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, don’t keep your seat reclined for the entire flight.Always keep it upright during mealtimes.And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom(or anytime you leave your seat.)
【小题2】Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays(盘子)have been collected. It’s hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays.And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourself. The next user will be grateful !
Keep your body and your possessions to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate(s).Share the armrest , especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.
While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does.Some people may want to nap ,read or work.【小题3】
If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low.【小题4】People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.
When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage, help them if you can. If you can’t help, wait patiently, and don’t push past people to get off the airplane. On your flight, remember the golden rule:【小题5】.
A.Don’t leave your carry-on in the aircraft.
B.If the conversation seems one-sided , you should notice it.
C.Treat others the way you want to be treated!
D.Avoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes.
E.Instead ,you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies(礼貌)
F.it is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft.
G.If using electronic gadgets(小装置),keep the volume down.
15-16高一上·浙江台州·课时练习
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Celebrated annually in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November, the holiday of Thanksgiving was first observed in 1621 and continues to be an American tradition today.【小题1】But for most people, the holiday of Thanksgiving is a day with festive meals, parades, football, family and friends, and, of course, turkey. The Thanksgiving holiday is a reminder to give thanks for the good things, people and providential events in our lives.


1. 【小题2】

The traditional menu of roast turkey, mashed potatoes, stuffing, several types of vegetables(for example, sweet corn, sweet potatoes and so on), cranberry sauce, different sorts of pies, and bread is fairly standard for most families and groups of celebrators.


2. Prepare the food.

Some things can be done prior to the day, such as baking cookies and pumpkin pie, while other things need to be made fresh on the day, such as roasting the turkey.


3. Make the table festive.

【小题3】If not, lay out the items somewhere readily accessible for quick arrangement on the day. Make a Thanksgiving flower arrangement. This can be placed on the table.【小题4】


4. Spend a little time reflecting on the meaning of Thanksgiving.

Thanksgiving is a chance for many families to spend time together after being apart for much of the year.【小题5】 And you can also share your thoughts about what you feel grateful for. Think of your family's own ways to express your gratitude on this day and in the year to follow.

A.Get the kids to help set the table as part of their contribution to the preparations.
B.Find activities to do after the meal.
C.Thanksgiving means many things to different people.
D.Enjoy some Thanksgiving holiday traditions.
E.Prepare for the Thanksgiving meal by selecting the menu in advance.
F.It is a good time to reflect on the love that you have for one another.
G.Arrange the table decorations the day before Thanksgiving if you have a separate dining table available.

The clothes you wear. The food you eat. The color of your bedroom walls. Where you go and how you get there. The people you hang around with. What time you go to bed. What do these things have in common? You're asking. 【小题1】

As a kid, you didn't have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night. 【小题2】Kids need this kind of protection on their own.

But finally, kids grow up and become teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own identity-one that is separated from your parents. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions,your parents have a difficult time adjusting.

【小题3】And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger argument, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.

The good news is that in many families the arguing will lessen as their parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new role, though. 【小题4】

Sometimes this can feel impossible-like they just don't see your point of view and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once. 【小题5】

A.And it's a good thing, too.
B.Meanwhile focus on communicating with your parents.
C.So, in most cases, they can relate to what you are going through.
D.So don't be shy to share these annoying problems with your parents.
E.In many families, this adjustment can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.
F.There are always arguments about various things between you and your parents in daily life .
G.They're just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you.

If you're driving a car during a wildfire, do your best to stay calm. You can increase your chances of survival by taking as many safety tips as possible and remaining as calm as you can.

Check social media and the news for any information about where the fire is and where it's heading. 【小题1】 If you know or can see the direction the fire is moving in, try to drive away from it as best as you can.

Drive slowly and turn on your headlights and hazard lights(危险警示灯). 【小题2】 By doing so firefighters around might see your car and help you.

【小题3】 Accidents are a major risk in poor driving conditions. People and animals might be frightened and running on the road. If you're worried that people or animals are nearby but you can't see them, use your horn(喇叭).

Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth and turn up all the windows to protect yourself from the smoky air while you drive

Keep the radio on while driving. Keep listening to the radio for information about where the fir is heading. Check online and social media for updates on the fire if you have another person in you car. Is it growing in a new direction? 【小题4】 This is valuable information that might cause you to change course and could save your life.

Pull over if you see flames getting closer. If your way becomes blocked(阻挡)or you can see the fire moving towards you, pull the car over to a safe area. 【小题5】

A.Is there anyone injured?
B.Have the winds changed at all?
C.Keep a close watch on accidents
D.Keep an eye out for people or animals
E.Look for a parking lot to park your car in
F.Make your car easily seen in the smoky conditions.
G.Drive in the opposite direction from smoke or flames.

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