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After ten years, the world' s largest music festival, Rock in Rio, returned to its hometown Rio de Janeiro for seven days of concerts from Friday, September 23rd, attracting 700,000 people over the whole week.
It is the 10th edition of the Rock in Rio festival, but only the 4th to be held in Rio as the organizers exported the festival to Lisbon and Madrid ten years ago.The first edition of the festival was in 1985 and the most recent edition in Rio was held in January, 2001.A total of 700,000 tickets were sold out for this year' s festival.
The festival consists of four stages with the participation of International stars including Elton John, Katy Perry, and bands Metallica, Evanescence and System of a Down.Several stars which performed in previous editions are also on the list this year.In addition, a number of local singers and bands will also join this year.
The performance site, named as Rock City, is a 150,000-square-meter area.Besides the concert area, the site also has a giant Ferns wheel, a roller coaster, and a small shopping mall.After the festival, the Rock City area will be converted into a leisure area to athletes in the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro
According to Rio' s tourism company Riotur, out of the 700,000 people expected in the festival, some 315,000 will be tourists, who raised the hotels' occupation rate to 98 percent.Riotur estimated that the Rock in Rio festival will bring 419 million U.S.dollars for the city and create 10,000 jobs.
The creator of the festival, Brazilian businessmen Roberto Medina, insisted on opening the Rock City gates himself, in the early afternoon, and greeted the first fans to enter the site."We come to the gate because the Brazilian audience is even more important than the bands.We applaud them.They make the greatest show," he said.
【小题1】The first edition of the festival may be held in ____.
A.Rio de JaneiroB.Lisbon
C.MadridD.a place not mentioned
【小题2】Up to now, the festival has been held in Rio for at least _____.
A.ten timesB.four times
C.three timesD.twice
【小题3】The number of native people to attend the festival is probably ____.
A.700,000B.315,000C.10,000D.385,000
【小题4】From the passage, we can know ____.
A.Rock City is a great theatre
B.Only rock bands are invited to the festival?
C.The festival will improve the employment of Rio
D.The gate of Rock City was opened by the Brazilian audience
【小题5】The purpose of the creator’s opening the Rock City gates was to _________.
A.prepare for the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro
B.applaud the International stars as well as local singers and bands
C.welcome the Brazilian audience who make the grand show
D.celebrate the returning of the music festival to Rio de Janeiro
14-15高一下·广东佛山·课时练习
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Winter is coming, and some parts of the world are already covered with deep snow. The best way to warm those cold hands is a cup of hot sweet chocolate. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. It’s known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken us a medicine. Nowadays people don’t consider hot chocolate as a medicine, but drink even more than ever! There are plenty of tasty and healthy hot chocolate recipes (烹饪法) you can try to enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate.

It improves your brain power

The study shows that drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and your brain health. The flavonoids (类黄酮) in hot chocolate increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day. Not only will you improve your memory, but your mood as well. Just make sure you don’t use too much sugar in your hot chocolate.

It improves your mood

Chocolate, including hot chocolate, is well-known mood booster. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety, and depression. But the problem is, hot chocolate may contain high amounts of sugar. Consider making sugar-free hot chocolate to get all its mood-improving properties (特性).

It can help you lose weight

If you are trying to drop a few pounds, drinking hot chocolate can help you achieve your weight loss goal. When made correctly, hot chocolate is a delicious and low calorie drink that you can enjoy every time you have chocolate desire. Besides, drinking a cup of low calorie hot chocolate helps prevent the intake of high-calorie and sugar foods like cakes.

Now that you’re aware of some of the best health benefits of drinking chocolate, what are you waiting for? Rush into your kitchen and make this fantastic winter drink.

【小题1】Hot chocolate is popular in winter because       .
A.it can make your cold hands warm
B.it has been used for many years
C.it was used to treat kinds of illnesses
D.it is regarded as the healthiest drink
【小题2】In the passage the author mainly talks about       .
A.different hot chocolate recipes
B.materials used to make hot chocolate
C.side effects from drinking chocolate
D.benefits of drinking hot chocolate
【小题3】It can be inferred from the passage that       .
A.hot chocolate is the only way to improve mood
B.most people can be addicted to chocolate
C.remember never to have sugar in drink
D.food in low calorie makes you healthy

Bicycle Safety

Operation   Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus( 校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists,and always use your lights in dark conditions.

Theft Prevention     Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack, even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.

Equipment

Brakes   Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.

Helmet   Make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.

Lights   Always have a front headlight- -visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.

Rules of the Road

Riding on Campus     As a bicycle rider ,you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of way to walkers.If you are involved in an accident , you are required to offer appropriate aid ,call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.

Bicycle Parking     Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees , handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking,and parking in such spots can result in a fine.

If Things Go Wrong

If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus,you could be fined for:

No bicycle registration $ 25

Bicycle parking banned $ 30

Blocking the path with the bicycle $ 40

Violation of bicycle equipment requirement $ 35

【小题1】Registration of your bicycle may help you________
A.find your stolen bicycleB.get your serial number
C.receive free repair servicesD.settle conflicts with walkers
【小题2】According to the passage, what bike equipment is a good choice for bicycle riders?
A.Brakes.B.A helmet.C.A headlight.D.A taillight.
【小题3】When you ride a bicycle on the campus,
A.ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks
B.cycle at a speed of over 15 mph
C.put the walkers’ right of way first
D.call the police before leaving in case of an accident

If you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night(turning, waking up more than once, for instance), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.

1. Get up on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 【小题1】 For example, if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 pm, because that’s when you start to feel sleepy, and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If, on the weekend, you sleep until 9 am, you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.

2. Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed. 【小题2】 Digestion(消化)slows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt sleep. Similarly, you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.

3. 【小题3】 Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can destroy your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim night light. 【小题4】 They include light outside, LED clocks and computer lights.

4. Change your sleeping position. You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 【小题5】

A.Try to avoid all sources of light.
B.Keep the room as dark as possible.
C.Take note of unusual circumstances.
D.Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.
E.Sleep is considered to be enough only when there is no daytime sleepiness.
F.If you wake up at midnight, make an effort to have a comfortable position.
G.In other words, sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological clock”.

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