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        Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. “Yes, honey. Of course,” she said.
        “Can we write him a letter?”
        She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, “Yes.”
        My heart jumped. “How? Does the mailman go there?” I asked.
        “No, but I have an idea.” Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.
        “Just wait, honey. You'll see.” Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if   Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.
        She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped(缠绕) the balloon string. We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.
        “Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three.”
        The balloon, carrying my letter, darted(猛冲) upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.
        Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he'd persevere, dart up, and finally transcend(超越) this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was hereditary(遗传的). I prayed to be a balloon.
【小题1】When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother ______.
A.felt it hard to answerB.thought her a creative girl
C.believed it easy to do soD.found it easy to lie
【小题2】When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she ______.
A.jumped with joyB.became excited
C.started writing immediatelyD.was worried that it couldn't be delivered
【小题3】In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?
A.An incurable disease.B.An unforgettable memory.
C.The hard time her father had.D.The failures her father experienced.
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The strong red balloonB.An unforgettable experience
C.Fly to paradiseD.A great father
2010·江苏·一模
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“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish, by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”---Albert Einstein

If you have a kid with special needs in the school system, you’re likely to have come across that saying hanging on a classroom wall. My five-year-old daughter Syona has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and it means, combined with her communication and sight problems, that normal standard isn’t always an accurate measure of her abilities.

By now you have probably heard about Chris Ulmer, the 26-year old teacher in Jacksonville, Florida, who starts his special education class by calling up each student to give them much admiration and a high-five. I couldn’t help but be reminded of Syona’s teacher and how she supports each kid in a very similar way. Ulmer recently shared a video of his teaching experience. “I have seen their confidence increase rapidly.” he said. All I could think was: how lucky these students are to have such good teachers.

Syona’s teacher has an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: wonderful. Her teacher doesn’t focus on what can’t be done---she focuses on what can be done. Over the past several months, my husband Dilip and I have seen Syona’s confidence increase greatly. She uses words she wouldn’t have thought of using before. She recently told me about her classmates trip to Ecuador and was very proud when I understood her on the first try.

I actually wonder what the influence would be if we did something similar to what Ulmer does with his students in our home. We’ve recently started our day by reminding each other of the good qualities we all have. If we are reminded of our strengths on a regular basis, we will become increasingly confident about progress and success.

【小题1】What does the author think of Albert Einstein’s saying?
A.Funny.B.True.C.Strange.D.Confusing.
【小题2】What can we learn about Syona’s teacher?
A.She is Syona’s favorite teacher.
B.She puts Einstein’s quote on the wall
C.She uses videos to teach her students.
D.She helps increase her students’ confidence.
【小题3】What change has taken place in the author’s family?
A.They’ve invited Ulmer’s students to their home.
B.They visit Ulmer’s classroom regularly.
C.They give each other praise every day.
D.They feel thankful to people in their lives.
【小题4】What is the author’s attitude towards Chris Ulmar’s way of teaching?
A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.IndifferentD.Negative

My 7-year-old daughter Leeny always has her nose in a book. She even took to reading in the car on the long drive to summer camp, which was where she lost the book. This is the first lost library book in my life. My family has always been over-educated, but we were poor. I didn’t own books. I borrowed books. However, my daughters have more books now than I owned my whole childhood, and I knowingly contribute to it by adding to the stacks (堆). So it’s probably my fault that when Leeny realized she had lost the book, she shrugged. “Sorry. I can’t find it,” she said. “It’s only $20, right? What’s the big deal?”

I felt the need to make her feel responsible for the book. She agreed to help me clean the chicken coop (笼子) in trade for my paying the library fine. I thought this idea was very clever because cleaning the coop is some work I had been avoiding for months. It was summertime and dust floated in the air. But my girl, my animal-loving mini-me, thought shoveling chicken poop (铲鸡粪) was the most fun she’d had on a Saturday morning in a long time. She didn’t feel any of the emotions that punishment is supposed to introduce. In fact, she looked as if she might lose another on purpose in order to clean the coop again. I stood, somewhat dumbfounded (目瞪口呆的), watching her.

It took me a while to realize what had happened, why my punishment had failed so completely and why I didn’t care. The fact is that I had Leeny help me clean the chicken coop. I was there, too, shoveling chicken poop, fetching the clean straw and feed. Leen’s little sister, Vicki, was inside watching a cartoon while my husband paid bills. Only Leeny and I were outside. She had me all to herself for the first time since Vicki was born, and she was enjoying all the attention for once. I don’t know what she learned about responsibility, but I found that I didn’t care about the book any more. We bonded over that unpleasant job and spent quality time together: mother, daughter, and chicken poop.

【小题1】How did Leeny find reading?
A.It was very challenging.B.It was of great value.
C.It was full of enjoyment.D.It cost a large fortune.
【小题2】What fact does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The author didn’t own many books.
B.Leeny feel irresponsible for the lost book.
C.The author’s daughters own too many books.
D.The author could never have enough books to read.
【小题3】How did the author feel after she saw Leeny’s cleaning work?
A.Ashamed.B.Astonished.C.Embarrassed.D.Upset.
【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.What I owe to Leeny is more attention.
B.My punishment failed, but I didn’t care.
C.My daughter drove me crazy, but I felt grateful.
D.What my daughter loves is cleaning chicken coops.

My cellphone rang while I was working on my computer. I looked at the phone and saw it was my 17-year-old son, Tom. I quickly picked it up. “Mom, I got a 71 on the test. I did it.” With those few words, I could feel staudented in my heart.

Living in New York State, students cannot graduate from high school unless they pass at least five exams: one in English, one in science, two in history and one in math. For most students, who work hard, attend class, and do their homework, it isn’t that hard. But for Tom, who is dyslexic(朗读困难的), it is such a real challenge that some teachers have feared that Tom would never be able to even attempt, never mind achieve.

We were honest with him about his trouble, letting him know that there was nothing to be ashamed of. Some people learn differently. If he was willing to work, we would help him find a way to do as much as he could in his academic career. All that was standing in his way was this math test. He had taken it three times and did better each time, but he continued to fail. He was starting to get a bit tired of me saying this was a marathon(马拉松) not a sprint(冲刺). My heart broke each time we would get the failing results.

“Mom, thanks. I love you. Thanks for believing I could do this.”

For one of the few times in my life, I really had nothing to say. For that one brief moment I knew, really, really, knew that everything we did was worth it.

【小题1】What does the underlined word “staudented” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.calm.B.ached.C.excited.D.broken.
【小题2】What do we know from the second paragraph?
A.Students in New York State can graduate from high school if they pass four exams.
B.Students in New York State needn’t to learn math even if they want to graduate.
C.It is a challenge for Tom to graduate from high school.
D.It is very hard for most students in New York State to graduate from high school.
【小题3】According to the text, Tom was weak in________.
A.EnglishB.mathC.scienceD.history
【小题4】How did the writer feel when she wrote this text?
A.She felt grateful and relaxed.B.She felt proud and satisfied
C..She felt surprised and bitter.D.She felt worried and anxious.

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