试题详情
阅读理解-阅读单选 适中0.65 引用5 组卷321
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity; others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve can we discover a new meaning in competition.
【小题1】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B.Opinions about competition are different among people.
C.Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition
【小题2】Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?
A.It pushes society forward.
B.It builds up a sense of duty.
C.It improves personal abilities.
D.It encourages individual efforts.
【小题3】What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail ?
A.One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.
B.One’s success in competition needs great efforts.
C.One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills.
D.One’s success is based on how hard he has tried.
【小题4】Which point of view may the author agree to?
A.Every effort should be paid back.
B.Competition should be encouraged.
C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
13-14高一下·上海金山·期末
知识点:哲理感悟竞技/比赛议论文 答案解析 【答案】很抱歉,登录后才可免费查看答案和解析!
类题推荐

Most of us want to be a person of courage. We often think only a few people can truly practice it, but each day offers us a chance, and each one of us should grasp that chance to be courageous. 【小题1】 Without courage, we can’t practice any other virtue consistently.

【小题2】 To stand up against the opposition even when you are the only one. To do what is right even if the consequences are severe.

Courage is what an ordinary woman, Rosa Parks, displayed in 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama, when she refused to give up her bus seat to a white man. Her courage and her arrest that followed launched the Montgomery bus boycott and became a historical moment in the civil rights movement. 【小题3】

For example. I will never forget the courage of a young mother I prayed with in the hospital. She was battling terminal cancer and refused to give up for the sake of her small children. She fought hard until the end. Or, at the peak of the Covid-19 pandemic in New York, my friend, a nurse who pushed through her fears to care for the infected. 【小题4】 And then there was the small business owner I knew who became depressed and had a hard time managing his business. But every day he found the courage to get up from his bed, pray and read his handwritten note listing all the good things in his life.

Author Mary Anne Rademacher writes, “【小题5】 Sometimes courage is the quiet voice at the end of the day saving. ‘I will try again tomorrow,’” When all is said and done, each of us can be a person of courage—now more than ever.

A.Courage does not always roar.
B.We tend to underestimate the power of courage
C.Actually, courage is the most important of all the virtues.
D.Courage is the silver bullet to help us succeed in life.
E.Courage is the strength to do something even if you are afraid.
F.Every day she stepped into the danger zone where patients struggled to live.
G.While we might not be in such a position, we can all be courageous facing challenges.

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat beside her.

“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.

With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”

I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.

After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.

Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【小题1】Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money?
A.To send Susan to school.B.To get to see the doctor.
C.To buy a strong quilt.D.To show their love.
【小题2】Susan came to understand her mother ________.
A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospital
C.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick
【小题3】What can we know from the passage?
A.Susan’s father is very lazy.B.Susan’s mother is a nurse.
C.Susan’s parents love each other.D.Susan doesn’t like her father.
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Make a Quilt StrongB.Love is Just a Thread
C.Walking on the Country RoadD.A Seriously Sick Father

They talk about the straw that broke the camel’s back, but really it should be the password that wiped out my memory bank.

I was going along fine with instant recall of my bank PIN, my mobile phone number and the date of my cousin’s birthday before I downloaded a gas station payment app for its new customer discount. It asked me to create a password. When I typed in “gas l”, it was rejected for not being complex enough. I tried again: “IHateHearlessOilCompanies@”.But that was too long and didn’t include “at least one number”. But here is the thing: as soon as I added the fresh password into my memory, I instantly forgot all the others. My brain had hit its limit for passwords. I now know nothing.

I had entered some passwords in a notebook. Of course, I didn’t write down the actual passwords, in case it fell into the wrong hands. Instead, I masked them in a way that only a family member could figure them out. For example, I combined my bank PIN with our postal code, then added it to a list of phone numbers. It would fool even Albert Einstein.

Maybe we need a system like the one we use to remember people’s names. You know, you form an association between a person’s characteristics and their name by whispering “Skinny George. Skinny George” in heart after meeting them. The risk is that, upon seeing him, you’ll burst out the phrase. “Skinny George” might not mind, but it’s possible “Boring Betty” will. As for remembering passwords as you change them, you could simply use the first and last letters of your favorite singer’s greatest hits, together with the year of their release.

Maybe I’ll try that one out, but only after describing the system in the notebook. Then I’ll hide it in a place so secret that I’ll never remember where it is.

【小题1】What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.He fell for a marketing trick.B.He was driven mad by passwords.
C.He had a serious memory disorder.D.He was rejected by the gas station.
【小题2】By mentioning Albert Einstein in paragraph 3, the author intends to _____.
A.promote a more scientific password systemB.challenge the intelligence of scientists
C.prove the uselessness of his passwordsD.show how secure his passwords were
【小题3】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage readers to use password notebooks.
B.To recommend a password- remembering method.
C.To complain about the trouble caused by passwords.
D.To emphasize the importance of using complex passwords.
【小题4】What is the tone of the text?
A.Humorous.B.Indifferent.C.Serious.D.Dismissive.

组卷网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不能确保所有知识产权权属清晰,如您发现相关试题侵犯您的合法权益,请联系组卷网