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阅读理解-七选五 适中0.65 引用1 组卷110

Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy, Confident Kids, says, “We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they’re building their children’s confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. 【小题1】

Still, don’t go too far in the other direction. 【小题2】 Kids will feel like they’re not good enough or that you don’t care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.

So what is the right amount of praise? 【小题3】 If praise is focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your kid does something deserving a verbal (口头的) reward. For example, when a kid comes home excited with a great mark, say, “You deserve it! Your devotion and perseverance paid off.” 【小题4】

Besides, remember to praise sincerely. Kids are more perceptive (有感知力的) than many adults realize, and they often can tell the difference between sincere and insincere praise. When kids sense your praise insincere, they assume you feel sorry for them or don’t understand them. 【小题5】

A.By highlighting their hard work, we are teaching them that effort matters.
B.If this is the case, they will dismiss the praise, making it ineffective.
C.Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much.
D.Too much praise can backfire and even make kids afraid to try new things.
E.Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity.
F.If so, they will be convinced that sincere praise is truly vital for their growth.
G.Verbally praising kids can boost their confidence and encourage positive behaviors.
2024·湖南长沙·二模
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Building team spirit is always the key point of what I try to do as a manager. When I first went to Crystal Palace, players would finish training and then go straight home. 【小题1】 So we brought in a pool(台球)table and fruit machines. When players choose to spend time together, it creates a better atmosphere.

The team spirit is very important, but I don’t believe in motivating(激励)the team as a team. I don’t give team talks. 【小题2】 I speak to the Players individually and try not to put too much pressure on anyone. I believe players perform best when they are relaxed. If they’re too tense, I am sure they won’t play well. I also believe in giving people autonomy. 【小题3】 I very rarely interfere(干涉).

【小题4】 If they prove incompetent, then I’m incompetent if I continue employing them. I get criticized for not interfering during a game and for not making more replacements. But I feel if I’ve chosen those 11 players to get a result, then I should leave them alone to get on with it.

If I’m dropping a player from the team, I don’t feel I have to explain it to them. If they want to discuss it, I’ll say, “Come back and talk about it.in a couple of days time.” But I don’t try to remotivate them. 【小题5】

A.There was no atmosphere.
B.They were tired and needed a rest.
C.I try to motivate the team as individuals.
D.I feel people should be judged on their results.
E.I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous.
F.It’s up to them to have the character to fight their way back to the team.
G.I believe that almost everything you achieve in life is due to your attitude.

Do you know that singing along to your favorite song can lift your mood and make you happy? Why do you think they play songs at the gym while you're working out? 【小题1】 Regarding learning, these harmonies can stimulate the brain to help with literacy (读写能力). Here are a few ways those jazzy beats can help with your child's reading.

Music strengthens attention and focus

In early childhood, many parents find that keeping the focus and attention of their child is impossible. Their brain still has much learning and calming to do, so it can make reading a challenge. Musical training helps them focus, as it requires much attention. You may play some songs while they are cleaning and doing other chores. 【小题2】

Music enhances memory

Kids can remember anything except when you tell them to clean their room. Experts have discovered that melodies (旋律) are a great way to help link emotion and memory. For your child to develop comprehension skills, they need their mind to be sharp. 【小题3】 And they will better understand learning concepts.

Music expands the vocabulary

Early childhood requires your kid to learn new words. These words are based on their experiences. When you expose your child to certain melodies, it has a powerful effect on their little mind. 【小题4】 From classic tunes to hip-hop and jazz, your kid will grow their vocabulary and apply what they learn to their education.

【小题5】

When your child learned to walk, they fell more than they took steps. They had to practice before they ever developed the ability. In early childhood, good practice habits are essential for reading and many other things. Your child can enhance their learning abilities by engaging in music. Music can inspire your children and push them to practice more. Finally, they will learn the fact that practice makes perfect.

A.Music teaches the truth of life.
B.Music helps with listening ability.
C.Listening to lines of the song is the best way.
D.When music is involved, your child's memory can improve.
E.It's a fun game to play in early childhood as it helps recall.
F.It helps them to be more interested in the activities rather than get bored.
G.They know you will enjoy your routine better as you're motivated by them.

Environmental clubs are a great way to help the environment and hang out with friends. Read to get step-by-step instructions on how to start a high school environmental club.

Choose a cause. Some good ideas might be something like, “Save the dolphins!” or “Stop global warming!” 【小题1】 . For example, “save the dolphins” might not be a good idea if you live ten hours to the nearest dolphin location, whereas “keep our school clean” would work anywhere.

Decide on jobs. 【小题2】 Some you could include are a recruiter (招募员) , activity manager, project manager and the president who decides all the meeting times, meeting places, activities, and projects.

【小题3】 Your club should have some fun activities to do to remind them what they are fighting for. These could be hikes in the forest or watching environmental movies. Only do these once a month or the group may become too passive.

Do projects. At your meetings, decide on a few projects, and do them. When you’re done with the few projects, decide on a few more. In addition, you can always redo projects if you think they were not successful. 【小题4】, or don’t print them at all because recycling still pollutes.

Build a social network. You can always make it from a web-hosting service, such as WordPress, Posterous or Home. On your homepage, you can have a photo gallery, a discussion page, and even a section about how you can help the earth. 【小题5】

A.Share ideas
B.Have activities
C.It should depend on where you are
D.Update often, so people don’t get bored
E.Each club member should have a certain task
F.Be sure to print your projects on recycled paper
G.Find a cause that suits most of your club members

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