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语法填空-短文语填 适中0.65 引用3 组卷235
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Up to now, 55 BeiDou satellites 【小题1】 (send) up, meaning the completion of China’s self-developed BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). BDS appears later 【小题2】 America’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and EU’s GALILEO, but it can match them. As one of the four 【小题3】 (globe) navigation satellite systems, BDS involves efforts of over 400 agencies and 300,000 technicians.

First 【小题4】 (plan) in the early 1980s, BDS is comparable to GPS in terms of the 【小题5】 (accurate) of positioning. It also offers short message communication and thus can provide emergency communications in areas 【小题6】 traditional communication signals are poor. 【小题7】 better quality of their positioning services, Apple and Samsung phones, among others, are already using BDS’s signals, and so 【小题8】 (be) every Chinese brand.

The BDS is a huge technical achievement for China and can 【小题9】 (easy) pay off in the near future, 【小题10】 (promote) the world’s economic and social development as well as the peaceful use of space.

23-24高一下·辽宁·期中
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Human beings have had its very first look at a black hole, thanks to pictures of the black hole from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). Now, the even 【小题1】(hard) work begins: figuring out 【小题2】it all means.

The pictures are the first evidence that the event horizon — the line at 【小题3】a black hole’s gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape —【小题4】(be) real. They show light from matter right next to the black hole bending around it to create a sort of bright circle, as 【小题5】(predict) by Albert Einstein.

However, even after the first pictures, many questions remain. The   biggest   is   how   general relativity (广义相对论), which governs gravity and the very large, 【小题6】quantum mechanics ( 量 子 力 学 ), which concerns the very small, fit together. We also don’t know where   【小题7】(exact) the light in the pictures comes from. Strictly   【小题8】(speak), the orange circle is actually a representation of colorless radio 【小题9】(frequent) photons (光子), rather than light.

The EHT is also trying to   take   a   picture   of Sagittarius   A*,   another   black   hole.   Unlike   the one pictured,     it   doesn’t seem 【小题10】(have) a jet, but it is interesting in other ways, particularly because we may be able to see it changing over time.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After weeks of space travel, China’s Chang’e-5 lunar probe (月球探测器) was back on earth on Dec. 17th, 2020. It landed in Inner Mongolia in northern China with fresh samples (采样) from the moon. It’s reported that it’s China’s most challenging and 【小题1】(advance) space adventure. The project was divided into three periods: Circle, Land and Return. It ended 【小题2】(successful) early Thursday morning.

【小题3】 Thursday President Xi Jinping congratulated the complete success of the Chang’e-5 mission (任务)【小题4】 brought back the country's 【小题5】 (one) samples from the moon. Xi also offered warm 【小题6】(congratulation) and sincere greetings to all members who took part in the Chang’e-5 mission.

In 2018, China 【小题7】(plan) to send up the Chang’e-5 lunar probe. It was expected to realize lunar sample collection. On Nov. 28, 2020, it entered the lunar orbit completing an important step on 【小题8】(it) way to collect and return moon samples.

The Chang’e-5 mission has achieved the extraterrestrial (外星球的) sampling and returning for the first time. It is another major achievement in overcoming difficulties by 【小题9】(give) full play to the advantages of the new nationwide system, marking 【小题10】 great step forward in China’s space industry. This will contribute to deepening the understanding of the birth of the moon and the evolution history of the solar system.

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